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Verfasser wirft einen kritischen Blick auf die antike Geschichtsschreibung der Mathematik und ihre moderne Rezeption. Er betont insbesondere die wichtige Rolle der angewandten Mathematik (z.B. Heron) im Kontrast zu den offiziellen theoretischen Texten von Euklid, Archimedes und Apollonios. Am Beispiel des ber\u00fchmten Geometerkatalogs des Eudemos von Rhodos zeigt er im Detail, wie schon in der Antike erkenntnistheoretische und methodische Reflexionen der Philosophen die Geschichtsschreibung der Mathematik beeinflussen. Ein in der Antike so erfolgreicher Text wie die Einf\u00fchrung in die Arithmetik des Nikomachos spielt in der modernen Geschichtsschreibung nur eine untergeordnete Rolle. Die Unterschiede des mathematischen Stils bei Diophant und Euklid etwa sind noch nicht gen\u00fcgend ber\u00fccksichtigt. Dies sei u.a. darauf zur\u00fcckzuf\u00fchren, da\u00df das z.B. bei Eudemos belegte Interesse an Ursprung mathematischer Ideen und die Betonung des deduktiven Charakters der Mathematik bis heute die Geschichtsschreibung dominiert habe. For the entire collection see [Zbl 0862.00010].","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q4336848$4692B99C-3089-4FAB-B13F-86717B292BFC","rank":"normal"}]},"sitelinks":{"mardi":{"site":"mardi","title":"Publication:4336848","badges":[],"url":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/wiki/Publication:4336848"}}}}}