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author considers the one-dimensional Dirac operator: \\(h=\\sigma_2 p+\\sigma_3+q\\), where the potential \\(q\\) belongs to \\(L_{\\text{loc}}^1 (\\mathbb{R})\\). It would be nice if the author coddled the mathematical audience, who may not have studied Dirac notes of the early 1930s, or subsequent papers of physicists on his interpretation of electron behavior (such as the one of \\textit{M. S. Plesset} [Phys. Rev., II. Ser. 41, 278-290 (1932; Zbl 0005.13301)], which is referenced in the paper under review), and if he stated what do the symbols \\(\\sigma_2\\) and \\(\\sigma_3\\) stand for. Are they differential operators, perhaps matrices? For easier reading the reviewer adds that the original version of Dirac's equation describes the interaction of an electron with its own electromagnetic field in the 4-dimensional Minkowski space \\(M_4\\). It can be written as: \\[ (i\\gamma^\\mu\\partial_\\mu- \\gamma^\\mu A_\\mu) \\psi-\\kappa\\psi=0, \\qquad \\text{div }{\\mathbf A}=0, \\] where \\(\\gamma^0= \\left[ \\begin{smallmatrix} I &0\\\\ 0 &-I\\end{smallmatrix} \\right]\\) \\(\\gamma^i= \\left[ \\begin{smallmatrix} 0 &\\sigma^i\\\\ -\\sigma^i &0\\end{smallmatrix} \\right]\\), where \\(\\sigma^i\\) \\((i=1,2,3)\\) are the Pauli matrices, and \\({\\mathbf A}\\) is the electromagnetic potential. In particular \\(\\sigma^2= \\left[ \\begin{smallmatrix} 0 &i\\\\ -i &0 \\end{smallmatrix} \\right]\\) and \\(\\sigma^3= \\left[ \\begin{smallmatrix} 1 &0\\\\ 0 &-1\\end{smallmatrix} \\right]\\). Contrary to spectral properties of the Schr\u00f6dinger operator, which has only discrete spectrum if the potential \\(q\\) tends to \\(\\infty\\) at infinity, the author shows that if the real valued potential \\(q\\) tends to \\(\\infty\\) at infinity then the one-dimensional Dirac operator cannot have a pure point spectrum. In fact if \\(1/q\\) is of bounded variation locally, and its positive variation is bounded at infinity, then the absolutely continuous part of the spectrum coincides with the entire real line, and there is no singular part of the spectrum. Some comments are also made, for example that the addition of angular momentum does not invalidate this result. In an appendix the author exhibits an application of the subordinary theory which was first introduced and applied to the Schr\u00f6dinger operator by \\textit{D. J. Gilbert} and \\textit{D. B. Pearson} [J. Math. Anal. Appl. 128, 30-56 (1987; Zbl 0666.34023)].","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q4359635$1AF31504-E0C5-49FD-9AE3-4F1FDD5ED757","rank":"normal"}],"P205":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P205","hash":"57a0357fa17dbf1fbf713190f91c0130a993076f","datavalue":{"value":"https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk/id/eprint/26482/1/Schmidt%201997.pdf","type":"string"},"datatype":"url"},"type":"statement","id":"Q4359635$40569865-99FF-4B9C-BF11-5833CF1AEDC9","rank":"normal"}]},"sitelinks":{"mardi":{"site":"mardi","title":"Absolutely continuous spectrum of Dirac systems with potentials infinite at infinity","badges":[],"url":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/wiki/Absolutely_continuous_spectrum_of_Dirac_systems_with_potentials_infinite_at_infinity"}}}}}