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paper under review is devoted to a conjecture of Burns on an abelian extension \\(K/k\\) of global fields. This new conjecture is a common generalization of two conjectures in algebraic number theory that are due to Rubin and Gross, respectively. Roughly speaking, the point is that the object appearing in Rubin's conjecture (i.e., a ``higher Stark unit'') should satisfy a congruence condition in the spirit of Gross's conjecture. This paper gives evidence in favor of Burns's conjecture for quadratic extensions and verifies it (up to a factor 2 on both sides) for real abelian extensions of \\(\\mathbb Q\\). Moreover, it interprets two further conjectures, which are due to Darmon and Gross, as base-changes of the conjecture of Burns by a quadratic extension. Though the precise statement of Burns's conjecture already needs a lot of work and these interesting results are obtained by quite involved methods, the paper is written in a surprisingly clear and understandable way so the reviewer finds it to be a very useful text for studying the topic. To be more specific, Dirichlet's analytic class number formula for a number field \\(k\\) gives the leading term at \\(s=0\\) of the zeta function of \\(k\\) by means of the product of the class number and the regulator of \\(k\\). If we consider an abelian extension \\(K/k\\) of global fields with Galois group \\(G\\), we can define (character by character) the equivariant \\(S\\)-truncated, \\(T\\)-modified \\(L\\)-function \\(\\Theta_{K/k,S,T}\\) with values in the group ring \\(\\mathbb C[G]\\); here \\(S\\) and \\(T\\) are finite disjoint sets of places of \\(k\\) such that \\(S\\) contains all infinite primes and all primes that ramify in \\(K/k\\) and also a subset \\(S_1\\subsetneq S\\) consisting of primes that split completely in \\(K/k\\). Then \\(\\Theta_{K/k,S,T}\\) vanishes at \\(s=0\\) at least at order \\(r=\\#S_1\\). Let \\(U_{K,S,T}\\) be the group of all \\(S\\)-units of \\(K\\) that are congruent to \\(1\\) modulo every prime of \\(K\\) above a prime in \\(T\\). We suppose that \\(U_{K,S,T}\\) is torsion-free. Let \\(\\eta\\) be the ``higher Stark unit'', i.e. the element of the tensor product of \\(\\mathbb C\\) and the \\(r\\)-th exterior power of \\(U_{K,S,T}\\) which is sent to the \\(r\\)th term of Taylor expansion of \\(\\Theta_{K/k,S,T}\\) at \\(s=0\\) by a suitable logarithmic mapping. Rubin's conjecture predicts some integral properties of \\(\\eta\\), namely for any ``testing homomorphism'' \\(\\Phi\\) in the \\(r\\)-th exterior power of \\(\\text{Hom}_{\\mathbb Z[G]}(U_{K,S,T},\\mathbb Z[G])\\) Rubin's conjecture states that \\(\\Phi(\\eta)\\in\\mathbb Z[G]\\). The conjecture of Burns goes further: it predicts that, modulo the \\(((\\#S)-r)\\)-th power of the augmentation ideal \\(I\\) in the group ring \\(\\mathbb Z[G]\\), \\(\\Phi(\\eta)\\) is congruent to \\(\\pm h_{k,S,T}\\text{Reg}_G^\\Phi\\), where \\(h_{k,S,T}\\) is the \\((S,T)\\)-class number of \\(k\\) and \\(\\text{Reg}_G^\\Phi\\) is a group ring-valued regulator in the spirit of Gross built up by means of values of \\(\\Phi\\) and of local reciprocity maps (for completions modulo primes of \\(K\\) above primes in \\(S-S_1\\)) on a \\(\\mathbb Z\\)-basis of \\(U_{k,S,T}\\). As \\(\\text{Reg}_G^\\Phi\\in I^{(\\#S)-r-1}\\) by definition, this conjecture implies that \\(\\Phi(\\eta)\\in I^{(\\#S)-r-1}\\). Let us mention that a method for specifying the sign in the congruence is given in a forthcoming paper of Burns.","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q4463564$0469DD07-40C9-423C-AE88-48703962DF7B","rank":"normal"}]},"sitelinks":{"mardi":{"site":"mardi","title":"A class number formula for higher derivatives of abelian L-functions","badges":[],"url":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/wiki/A_class_number_formula_for_higher_derivatives_of_abelian_L-functions"}}}}}