{"entities":{"Q448390":{"pageid":450157,"ns":120,"title":"Item:Q448390","lastrevid":61900824,"modified":"2026-04-11T02:26:10Z","type":"item","id":"Q448390","labels":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"Quivers of type \\(\\mathbb D_n\\), semi-invariants and complete intersections"}},"descriptions":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"scientific article; zbMATH DE number 6078358"}},"aliases":{},"claims":{"P31":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P31","hash":"fd5912e4dab4b881a8eb0eb27e7893fef55176ad","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":56887,"id":"Q56887"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q448390$34B98F64-F6D5-4815-9775-350C96F1A89B","rank":"normal"}],"P159":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P159","hash":"7a44524356ea5cf9c538f96d46e85e936d422ff1","datavalue":{"value":{"text":"Quivers of type \\(\\mathbb D_n\\), semi-invariants and complete intersections","language":"en"},"type":"monolingualtext"},"datatype":"monolingualtext"},"type":"statement","id":"Q448390$EC2987ED-91C9-4B73-A966-331936E4D283","rank":"normal"}],"P225":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P225","hash":"77afceb9e370958fe31ce45353399bb80adefbcb","datavalue":{"value":"1248.14051","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q448390$C8E8E510-1AEF-4D38-B818-F3E7C6EDCFB9","rank":"normal"}],"P16":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"6ddd364a3befe9a2f2899bdebe83d9ac608bc718","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":448389,"id":"Q448389"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q448390$8C68A33A-2201-4C9E-83D5-FD864CBA2753","rank":"normal"}],"P200":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P200","hash":"93541bb195a0809b1f249396bcebe99d047e6b6c","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":161561,"id":"Q161561"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q448390$87AD3E0D-6177-4A31-8C2A-E36DA8ADF633","rank":"normal"}],"P28":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P28","hash":"a2e785076c925608e90781bb4173656a454ded85","datavalue":{"value":{"time":"+2012-09-06T00:00:00Z","timezone":0,"before":0,"after":0,"precision":11,"calendarmodel":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727"},"type":"time"},"datatype":"time"},"type":"statement","id":"Q448390$B78DE288-465F-4CA7-8BC8-3866D25A980F","rank":"normal"}],"P1447":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1447","hash":"ae8ac771025753cf4e7a4f37cda1a7ad2012f998","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":210546,"id":"Q210546"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q448390$3AEBE858-C2F1-490C-9EC0-1AFC8B7CE3A4","rank":"normal"}],"P226":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"42b931248b35f27feab055327448c621f56fb644","datavalue":{"value":"14L24","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q448390$792F7B5E-E39B-4A84-B956-931B253461F9","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"ffcaee9f831b590f5782b03e714aa97c24d0d770","datavalue":{"value":"16G20","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q448390$8863A5EC-BA60-4E95-A070-B317A11547BB","rank":"normal"}],"P1451":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1451","hash":"2ea174d80d15046e62597b79c6c7016d3793d051","datavalue":{"value":"6078358","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q448390$27AF9380-6AA2-43CC-BA1B-3D60238C52B6","rank":"normal"}],"P1450":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"aca249047d8862241d072baa2d8690dfdb6fce4b","datavalue":{"value":"quivers","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q448390$2B54DCDC-D5AF-498E-AC5D-C04F9471F544","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"a68d49a74554a913125637adc518ca2d662ccf67","datavalue":{"value":"quiver representations","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q448390$6808F28A-A60E-49AD-9E4D-0BAC5BD96D11","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"6d424fe40204fa16e5cad841346364d85ff9c3ca","datavalue":{"value":"complete intersections","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q448390$57040556-9E4D-4E9A-A99C-C796ADDBD6A5","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"09ca32413f1d623ef3eb8d4a14ac759e926ea85f","datavalue":{"value":"invariants","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q448390$5B14F64D-6C0E-44BA-B245-9DD55DD77FFA","rank":"normal"}],"P1460":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1460","hash":"57f7fea50d2ce1b39b695c4a1313582eed405e38","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5976449,"id":"Q5976449"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q448390$75C7DBC9-711E-4A33-975E-D61344208015","rank":"normal"}],"P205":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P205","hash":"8bf12ac0fbfef34647a3966ec367361d8acab628","datavalue":{"value":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jalgebra.2012.01.001","type":"string"},"datatype":"url"},"type":"statement","id":"Q448390$542866B1-2FDC-4B1C-9DB2-56F1EB3C0889","rank":"normal"}],"P388":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P388","hash":"870bbf69310aa28f69e8e6cfbafee62f8cd475f3","datavalue":{"value":"W2008313815","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q448390$298C8061-8D4C-4A65-A69B-BCDCC2BC9678","rank":"normal"}],"P223":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"ad1a6beb28ecd3404f634c54dde642a6a52434c9","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2655039,"id":"Q2655039"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q448390$26170C46-81BE-486B-852E-36A4F81555CD","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"fb6de63d888f3ebe83bae01381f838f24c51a443","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4102017,"id":"Q4102017"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q448390$07AFF62A-74E2-40C5-A5F8-904474C0C5C0","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"b238c576db8fdc1b4f38f2ccc115ce0e072cbf00","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3889229,"id":"Q3889229"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q448390$0F3B8062-4434-4C0B-826E-C5B39EC605A5","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"040770b67964663ac3d4b0d7f6a74a4c878adcc4","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1144636,"id":"Q1144636"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q448390$DEFC155A-108E-457B-A63C-2E8D99190F1E","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"54f7ee3f85fd2745be9e41969b716d11aede3edd","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1887598,"id":"Q1887598"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q448390$E0B638D4-E35C-49C7-B5FF-DC63D9B683F1","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"c66424f80edcd278181c124fcc8130c641acfbca","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4470744,"id":"Q4470744"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q448390$DCCC892A-FCB8-49DB-A39B-E6B72D9F2258","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"86c283ba770d04c91e3d97ebbe03b6e3d649ee94","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1881555,"id":"Q1881555"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q448390$2A7C3B4D-C04E-450E-82D2-086B07CBCA4F","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"481af7d6a9347d08824d387bf0b667878d1bb94c","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1139108,"id":"Q1139108"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q448390$18949479-19F6-4DE2-AF2A-8712DFCC92B5","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"a63066dafa09a42de8a84d3b84373c7c27693c4e","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4083850,"id":"Q4083850"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q448390$0D1B83BD-BDB1-4F2D-90D7-0CAEA7A5315E","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"f4e0ccccd3b6cbb1708625738b5b1531ba201943","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4009254,"id":"Q4009254"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q448390$C6DCAA52-F83D-4853-A66E-5625026208A1","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"33a2337e82631dacc9c5e3513a0ebb192679a2e4","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1147406,"id":"Q1147406"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q448390$6A962994-75CA-4A7C-AD1E-D11B75F1AED4","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"950b02fb0e8ae631c5f37ae566826f936710fd41","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4235536,"id":"Q4235536"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q448390$007F5AA7-9126-4AE6-8528-3797DDECD5F0","rank":"normal"}],"P27":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P27","hash":"59c5d94272d545481d18616f82bb15b0cdf0db8a","datavalue":{"value":"10.1016/J.JALGEBRA.2012.01.001","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q448390$C23C1B06-3AEC-45FF-8BC5-A507192BBED9","rank":"normal"}],"P1448":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1448","hash":"ced383d673bb8dbb6d5b89c2830ec2cc3fd2cc29","datavalue":{"value":"Let \\(\\mathbb{K}\\) be an algebraically closed field, and let \\(Q\\) be a finite quiver with \\(n\\) vertices\\(.\\) It is well known that to each dimension vector \\(\\mathbf{d=}\\left( d_{1},\\dots,d_{n}\\right) \\mathbf{\\in}\\mathbb{N}^{n}\\) one has the \\(\\mathbb{K}\\)-vector space of representations rep\\(\\left( Q,\\mathbf{d}\\right) ,\\) and GL\\(\\left( \\mathbf{d}\\right) :=\\prod\\)GL\\(\\left( d_{i},\\mathbb{K}\\right) \\) acts on rep\\(\\left( Q,\\mathbf{d}\\right) \\) in a natural way. If rep\\(\\left( Q,\\mathbf{d}\\right) \\) contains an open orbit, say GL\\(\\left( \\mathbf{d}\\right) \\cdot T,\\) then rep\\(\\left( Q,\\mathbf{d}\\right) \\) has only finitely many orbits, exactly one of which is open; furthermore there is a finite set \\(f_{1},\\dots,f_{s}\\) of irreducible monic polynomials (in \\(\\mathbb{K}\\left[ \\text{rep}\\left( Q,\\mathbf{d}\\right) \\right] \\)) whose zero sets are the irreducible components of codimension 1 of rep\\(\\left( Q,\\mathbf{d}\\right) \\backslash\\)GL\\(\\left( \\mathbf{d}\\right) \\cdot T.\\) Let \\(\\mathcal{Z}_{Q,\\mathbf{d}}\\) be the closed subvariety of rep\\(\\left( Q,\\mathbf{d}\\right) \\) consisting the common zeros of \\(f_{1},\\dots,f_{s}.\\) If \\(\\mathcal{Z}_{Q,\\mathbf{d}}\\) has codimension \\(s\\) then \\(\\mathcal{Z} _{Q,\\mathbf{d}}\\) is said to be a (set theoretic) complete intersection.NEWLINENEWLINEHere, the focus is on finding necessary and sufficient conditions for \\(\\mathcal{Z}_{Q,\\mathbf{d}}\\) to be a complete intersection in the case where \\(Q\\) is a connected quiver of type \\(\\mathbb{D}_{n}\\) (i.e., the underlying Dynkin diagram is of type \\(\\mathbb{D}_{n}\\)). In this situation (as well as any other where \\(Q\\) is a disjoint union of Dynkin diagrams of type \\(\\mathbb{A} ,\\mathbb{D}\\), or \\(\\mathbb{E}),\\) rep\\(\\left( Q,\\mathbf{d}\\right) \\) does contain an open orbit GL\\(\\left( \\mathbf{d}\\right) \\cdot T.\\) For the case under consideration, \\(\\mathbf{d}\\) is assumed to be sincere, i.e., \\(T\\left( k\\right) \\neq0\\) for all vertices \\(k.\\)NEWLINENEWLINETo describe the necessary and sufficient conditions required, the author introduces the notion of a folded rectangle. Loosely, a folded rectangle is a collection of vertices of the Auslander-Reiten quiver with a special vertex: a ``bent down corner''. A folded rectangle which satisfies extra conditions which depend on the representation \\(T\\) above is called a folded rectangle suitable for \\(T\\). The main result is that \\(\\mathcal{Z}_{Q,\\mathbf{d}}\\) is a complete intersection if and only if there is no folded rectangle suitable for \\(T\\), when \\(T\\) is the representative of the open orbit of a representation space given by a sincere dimension vector.NEWLINENEWLINEAs an application of the result above, a result of Reidtmann and Zwara is refined. We can decompose the \\(T\\) above as a direct sum of indecomposable representations \\(T_{1}^{\\lambda_{1}}\\oplus\\cdots\\oplus T_{r}^{\\lambda_{r}}.\\) Previously, Reidtmann and Zwara proved that \\(\\mathcal{Z}_{Q,\\mathbf{d}}\\) is a complete intersection if (but not only if) \\(\\lambda_{i}\\geq2\\) for all \\(i\\). (Indeed, one of the conditions for \\(T\\) to have a suitable folded rectangle is for \\(\\lambda_{i}=1\\) for some \\(i\\).) It is shown that if \\(\\mathcal{Z} _{Q,\\mathbf{d}}\\) is not a complete intersection, then there is a unique \\(\\lambda_{i}\\) with \\(\\lambda_{i}=1.\\) Also, \\(\\mathcal{Z}_{Q,\\mathbf{d+e}_{i}}\\) is a complete intersection but \\(\\mathcal{Z}_{Q,\\mathbf{d+e}_{j}}\\) is not, where \\(\\mathbf{e}_{i},\\mathbf{e}_{j}\\in\\mathbb{N}^{n}\\) are ``standard basis vectors'' and \\(i\\neq j.\\)","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q448390$3B2280E1-6734-4D30-8C27-5058E8F2235E","rank":"normal"}],"P1643":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"be8cf803cbfc4d8fa02bc1544cc30f7a429859cd","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2655039,"id":"Q2655039"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"05631c7a925ca493307c89aa41723d6c0a9980e5","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.916287362575531","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q448390$BCA7A07F-CF43-401F-B4FB-A015D5ABB1A4","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"3e98bde928783895e27862de146a5550e61c3cdd","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4470744,"id":"Q4470744"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"e39ee32d9f07280508570805700aa3bf08cd8d30","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.898815929889679","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q448390$1FA39457-AE07-4B35-9597-140A219C017C","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"755564538e89046f06891d364d3e570d1130d065","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1887598,"id":"Q1887598"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"8d3adc98381b067e89f51ee787552fdfb5475272","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8731328845024109","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q448390$93506F45-AD4C-4451-A962-005EAF51532C","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"45d3e8904f24caa25799e0b3b6c2836caf0687fb","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1780994,"id":"Q1780994"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"875652f9efce8723f7a29669aae6a36546bef1db","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8616587519645691","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q448390$B2F6CDDF-B130-4A81-BE57-3ED0E6B18D16","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"57634c38550d1562d72e8cb13bcbe6a41f3acc73","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1881555,"id":"Q1881555"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"24385fb428daa4a9bf04b0f5858ed55a3093c30b","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8550083041191101","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q448390$6041FDA3-3290-475C-A26A-101E3AC8D847","rank":"normal"}]},"sitelinks":{"mardi":{"site":"mardi","title":"Quivers of type \\(\\mathbb D n\\), semi-invariants and complete intersections","badges":[],"url":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/wiki/Quivers_of_type_%5C(%5Cmathbb_D_n%5C),_semi-invariants_and_complete_intersections"}}}}}