{"entities":{"Q4485873":{"pageid":6515472,"ns":120,"title":"Item:Q4485873","lastrevid":108601313,"modified":"2026-11-07T03:30:58Z","type":"item","id":"Q4485873","labels":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"Exponential sums and stationary phase. I"}},"descriptions":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1461543"}},"aliases":{},"claims":{"P31":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P31","hash":"fd5912e4dab4b881a8eb0eb27e7893fef55176ad","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":56887,"id":"Q56887"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q4485873$0E2025F5-FA0D-4A85-BF30-270DFB3C773C","rank":"normal"}],"P225":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P225","hash":"ba922b391ec154290f78cc1f4fec7cf5d9118bed","datavalue":{"value":"1002.11089","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q4485873$F23D3E0D-F1BE-498E-B957-0603706838B0","rank":"normal"}],"P16":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"b2751ecb719e9de1916fdf08850cc7da8e8e24c6","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":594136,"id":"Q594136"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q4485873$C131F216-7D56-4CB2-9C00-6FF551085590","rank":"normal"}],"P28":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P28","hash":"1c095d1fd6a9ad2c3a1058f1f892c0dc8ccec72e","datavalue":{"value":{"time":"+2000-06-20T00:00:00Z","timezone":0,"before":0,"after":0,"precision":11,"calendarmodel":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727"},"type":"time"},"datatype":"time"},"type":"statement","id":"Q4485873$1808A8B3-9454-428D-A0E8-4BA2585870E2","rank":"normal"}],"P226":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"cca64e508302ab539d0532c0150adbc19b564bb9","datavalue":{"value":"11T23","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q4485873$A2141F2E-0A97-49B8-B392-665452D8A9EB","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"6ad3000e766f35ee7c20ebe1be8367e129650e33","datavalue":{"value":"11L05","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q4485873$BFC30103-C4F5-4B82-AA13-1744F50832ED","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"2db7c2ef637f895a1617542f6fec055c0c00e7f5","datavalue":{"value":"11S80","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q4485873$AA6D568F-224C-42BC-A9A2-2812939809A0","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"a46d831259493f05707be1b8dc8ce3db73fd0637","datavalue":{"value":"41A60","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q4485873$43FEF736-F740-4FCF-BA2C-7C779CE19BD4","rank":"normal"}],"P1451":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1451","hash":"330cf10a3c985e370adcb8791ca3a693b69d3ee6","datavalue":{"value":"1461543","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q4485873$CB586604-D23F-453F-8529-FF872861D6C8","rank":"normal"}],"P1450":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"5751ea3cef08fd33e3378718825aff8305804f00","datavalue":{"value":"stationary phase","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q4485873$428FC1B9-0260-4D45-9B05-2E0F70000866","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"2ef99431d77b1ef758195f0ff12c978bae2746ca","datavalue":{"value":"Mellin transform","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q4485873$A7F178C4-8F24-4B54-84F6-F31CB341A2B4","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"d0eb517400a7fceb799de77caacab49b788b7ebe","datavalue":{"value":"exponential sums","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q4485873$185196AA-9C30-402B-9C77-2640A85203AA","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"d59968878267bf9378eaebca1f4a487bab83dc3c","datavalue":{"value":"Gauss sums","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q4485873$D51A1BC6-5445-4478-957E-3C13E87648CC","rank":"normal"}],"P1460":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1460","hash":"57f7fea50d2ce1b39b695c4a1313582eed405e38","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5976449,"id":"Q5976449"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q4485873$B7D53069-256E-4D6C-A123-64F22ACBD69D","rank":"normal"}],"P1643":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"4972b28a46ecbf509bd16dd22fb812b605e8d41f","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1864856,"id":"Q1864856"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"958f77ad2ed35f39498f38d2c0c78383301ebb61","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.84886234998703","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q4485873$C902CA28-7FBB-4DD4-87FF-C27072CA7A52","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"0e9432a73df41270a7028396c0b1ced95aa6e494","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4295414,"id":"Q4295414"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"25f05c27b883e373349f322e708dee1a5054fd9f","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8134428262710571","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q4485873$BCC5450B-3C7F-4BE5-A352-CA9DBD5EDA66","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"097aaed52b06a942615e2ce6b77a673c17da329f","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4345820,"id":"Q4345820"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"be883f3484d23bef48cbdb74cecb1e17e4f6cc17","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7899699807167053","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q4485873$DECC9E1E-2B3B-40FE-90E6-E7C9F66F4FF6","rank":"normal"}],"P159":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P159","hash":"cc20904c633e5fb23d3de769eedad1225ea27872","datavalue":{"value":{"text":"Exponential sums and stationary phase. I","language":"en"},"type":"monolingualtext"},"datatype":"monolingualtext"},"type":"statement","id":"Q4485873$41C5C434-413A-4CCF-A2F6-FD20476AD293","rank":"normal"}],"P1448":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1448","hash":"f9061af558b0f0a77e5b64db8a33bf891012f759","datavalue":{"value":"The classical method of stationary phase yields asymptotic results for integrals of the form \\(\\int_M a(y)e^{2\\pi ikf(y)} dy\\), where \\(M\\) is a Riemannian manifold. Under suitable conditions, the leading term has the shape \\(\\sum_{s \\text{in} C_f} a(s)e^{2\\pi i\\text{sgn}H(s)/8} {e^{2\\pi ikf(s)}\\over\\sqrt{|\\det H(s)|}}\\), where \\(C_f=\\{s \\text{in} M:(df)_s=0\\}\\) is the set of critical points of \\(f\\) and \\(H(s)=(d^2f)_s\\) is the Hessian matrix. Igusa developed a \\(p\\)-adic version of the method for local Mellin transforms. Consider a polynomial \\(f\\) in \\({\\mathbb{Z}}_p[x_1,\\ldots,x_n]\\) and a point \\(\\mu_1=(y_1,\\ldots,y_n)\\) in \\({\\mathbb{Z}}_p^n\\). Set \\(f_\\mu(x)=p^{-e_\\mu}f(px+\\mu)\\) where \\(e_\\mu\\) is the minimum order of \\(p\\) in the expansion of \\(f(px+\\mu)\\). Let \\(V_f(A)\\) denote the set of \\(A\\)-valued points, \\(C_f(A)\\) the \\(A\\)-valued critical set, \\(\\nu(f)=\\#\\{\\mu:\\mu\\) is not in \\(V_f({\\mathbb{F}}_p)\\}\\) and \\(\\sigma(f)=\\#\\{\\mu:\\mu\\) is in \\(C_f({\\mathbb{F}}_p)\\}\\). Again, under suitable conditions, Igusa's formula is \\[ \\int_X|f(x)|_p^s dx=\\left\\{\\nu(f) +\\sigma(f){(1-p^{-1})p^{-s}\\over 1-p^{-1}p^{-s}} +\\sum_{\\mu \\text{in} C_f(X)} q^{-e_\\mu s} \\int_{{\\mathbb{Z}}_p^n} |f_\\mu(x)|_p^s dx\\right\\}q^{-n}. \\] Such formulae have applications to the determination of exponential sums. A classical example is the evaluation of the quadratic Gauss sum \\[ \\sum_{s\\bmod n}e^{2\\pi is^2/n}={1+(-i)^n\\over 1-i}\\sqrt n. \\] The author sketches the generalised Gauss sums of Lamprecht and Dwork along with their evaluations. Another example is \\[ \\sum_{s\\bmod p^l}e^{2\\pi if(s)/p^l}=\\sum_j a(j)(\\sqrt p)^{w(j)} \\] where \\(f\\) is a polynomial and the sum on the right has \\(|a(j)|=1\\) and the weight exponents \\(w(j)\\) are integers in the range \\(\\{0,1,\\ldots,l\\}\\) arising from the critical points of \\(f\\). Igusa's theory gives generalisations to polynomials in several variables over finite rings. The present paper is a survey of these ideas and a further paper is foreshadowed to take up the explicit determination of exponential sums in more detail. For the entire collection see [Zbl 0930.00089].","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q4485873$5F60317E-DBA0-400C-9A7F-7971D0E920E7","rank":"normal"}]},"sitelinks":{"mardi":{"site":"mardi","title":"Exponential sums and stationary phase. I","badges":[],"url":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/wiki/Exponential_sums_and_stationary_phase._I"}}}}}