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author discusses the oscillatory and asymptotic behavior of the following \\(n\\)th-order difference equation \\[ \\Delta^n x(k)+ p(k)\\Delta^{n- 1}x(k)+ q(k) f[x(g_1(k)),\\dots, x(g_m(k))]= 0,\\quad k\\in\\mathbb{N}_0,\\tag{1} \\] where \\(\\Delta^r x(k)= \\Delta(\\Delta^{r- 1}x(k))\\), \\(r= 2,3,\\dots, n\\), \\(\\Delta x(k)= x(k+ 1)- x(k)\\), \\(\\Delta^0 x(k)= x(k)\\), \\(p:\\mathbb{N}_0\\to [0,\\infty)\\), \\(q: \\mathbb{N}_0\\to (0,\\infty)\\), \\(f: \\mathbb{R}^n\\to \\mathbb{R}\\), \\(x_i f[x_1,\\dots, x_m]> 0\\) holds for \\(x_i\\neq 0\\), \\(i= 1,2,\\dots, m\\), \\(q_i: \\mathbb{N}_0\\to \\mathbb{N}_0\\) satisfying \\(q_i(k)\\leq k\\), \\(\\lim_{k\\to\\infty} g_i(k)= \\infty\\), \\(i= 1,\\dots, m\\). The main result is embodied in the following Theorem 1. Suppose that the following conditions are satisfied: 1. \\(\\lim\\inf_{k\\to\\infty} |{f[x_1,\\dots, x_m]\\over x}|\\geq c\\) holds for some positive number \\(c>0\\) and \\(|x_i|\\geq|x|\\), \\(i= 1,\\dots, m\\); 2. \\(\\limsup_{k\\to\\infty} \\sum^\\infty_{s= k} ({kq(s)\\over s} \\min_{1\\leq i\\leq m} \\{g_i(k)\\})> {1\\over c}\\); 3. \\(1- p(k)> 0\\), and \\(\\lim_{k\\to\\infty} \\sum^{k-1}_{i= \\xi} \\prod^{i- 1}_{s= \\xi} (1- p(s))= \\infty\\), \\(\\xi\\in \\mathbb{N}_0\\). Then, 1) if \\(n\\geq 2\\) is an even number, equation (1) is oscillatory; and 2) if \\(n\\geq 1\\) is an odd number, every solution \\(x(k)\\) of (1) is either oscillatory or satisfying the relation \\(\\lim_{k\\to\\infty} \\Delta^s x(k)= 0\\), \\(s= 0,1,\\dots, n-1\\).","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q4489425$FFF2C663-3B45-469B-BE97-3AA078928FB2","rank":"normal"}]},"sitelinks":{"mardi":{"site":"mardi","title":"Publication:4489425","badges":[],"url":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/wiki/Publication:4489425"}}}}}