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article is an extended version of the authors' note in [Dokl. Math. 53, No. 3, 416-419 (1996; Zbl 0902.35023)] concerning a certain iterative-type characterization of the so-called minimax solutions in [\\textit{A. I. Subbotin}, Generalized solutions of first-order PDEs. The dynamical optimization perspective, Basel (1994; Zbl 0820.35003)] of problems of the form: \\[ u_t + H(t,x,u,D_xu)=0, \\quad (t,x)\\in G:=(0,\\theta)\\times \\mathbb{R}^n, \\quad u(\\theta ,x)= \\sigma (x). \\] Under certain hypotheses on the Hamiltonian \\(H\\) one associates the differential inclusions \\[ (x',z')\\in E_p(x,z):=\\{(u,v); \\;||u||\\leq \\lambda (x), \\quad v=\\langle u,p\\rangle-H(t,x,z,p)\\} , \\quad p\\in \\mathbb{R}^n \\] and one defines a minimax solution as a continuous function \\(u:C(G)\\to \\mathbb{R}\\) that satisfies the boundary condition and whose graph is weakly invariant (``viable'') with respect to all these differential inclusions. Next, for \\((t_0,x_0,z_0)\\in D:=[0,\\theta]\\times \\mathbb{R}^n\\times \\mathbb{R}\\) one denotes by \\(S_p(t_0,x_0,z_0)\\) the set of all \\(AC\\) solutions on the interval \\([0,\\theta]\\) satisfying: \\(x(t_0)=x_0\\), \\(z(t_0)=z_0\\) and one introduces the operators: \\[ \\Pi(M):=\\{(t_0,x_0,z_0); \\;\\forall p\\in \\mathbb{R}^n\\;\\exists (x,z)\\in S_p (t_0,x_0,z_0): (x(\\theta),z(\\theta))\\in M \\},\\;M\\subset \\mathbb{R}^n\\times \\mathbb{R}, \\] \\[ A(W):= \\{(t_0,x_0,z_0); \\;\\forall p\\in \\mathbb{R}^n \\;\\exists (x,z)\\in S_p (t_0,x_0,z_0), \\;\\tau \\in [t_0,\\theta]: \\;(\\tau,x(\\tau),z(\\tau))\\in W \\}, \\] \\(W\\subset D\\). The main result of the paper seems to be Theorem 1.1 stating that a minimax solution exists, its epigraph \\(U\\) and, respectively, the hypograph \\(V\\) being given by: \\[ U= \\lim_{i\\to \\infty}U_i= \\bigcap_{i= 0}^\\infty U_i, \\quad V= \\lim_{i\\to \\infty}V_i= \\bigcap_{i= 0}^\\infty V_i \\] where \\(U_i\\), \\(V_i\\) are recurrently defined by: \\[ U_0:=\\Pi(\\text{epi}(\\sigma)), \\quad U_{i+1}:=A(U_i), \\quad V_0:=\\Pi(\\text{hypo} (\\sigma)), \\quad V_{i+1}:=A(V_i). \\] In the second part of the paper the authors present an abstract version of this iterative procedure in terms of some types of ``monotonic operators'' on spaces of sets. For the entire collection see [Zbl 0942.00074].","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q4518121$74130E12-8889-4C3B-886E-31455E4B223B","rank":"normal"}]},"sitelinks":{"mardi":{"site":"mardi","title":"Publication:4518121","badges":[],"url":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/wiki/Publication:4518121"}}}}}