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In analogy with Hurwitz's bound  \\[ |\\mathrm{Aut}(C)| \\leq -42 e(C) \\]  for smooth projective curves \\(C\\), the author proves  \\[ |\\mathrm{Aut}(S)| \\leq 288 e(S) \\]  for smooth projective surfaces covered by \\(B^2\\) whose fundamental groups are arithmetic.  To describe the results more precisely, we recall the Deligne-Mostow orbifolds. These are natural two-dimensional generalizations of the \\((p,q,r)\\)-triangle orbifolds. For any \\(n \\geq 1\\), consider an \\((n+3)\\)-tuple \\((a_1, a_2, \\cdots, a_{n+3})\\) of positive integers with even sum \\(2t\\). The tuple  \\[ (\\mu_1, \\mu_2, \\cdots, \\mu_{n+3}) \\]  where \\(\\mu_i = \\frac{a_i}{t} (i \\leq n+3)\\) said to be a ball-tuple if, for all \\(j \\neq k\\),  \\[ \\mu_j + \\mu_k < 1~,\\text{and}~\\mu_j \\neq \\mu_k \\Rightarrow (1- \\mu_j - \\mu_k)^{-1} \\in \\mathbb{Z}; \\]   \\[ \\mu_j + \\mu_k < 1~,\\text{and}~\\mu_j = \\mu_k \\Rightarrow (1- \\mu_j - \\mu_k)^{-1} \\in \\frac{1}{2} \\mathbb{Z}. \\]  \\textit{P. Deligne} and \\textit{G. D. Mostow} [Publ. Math., Inst. Hautes \u00c9tud. Sci. 63, 5--89 (1986; Zbl 0615.22008)] constructed a lattice in \\(\\mathrm{PU}(n,1)\\) corresponding to each ball-tuple and described the quotient orbifold in terms of moduli of points on \\(\\mathbb{P}^1\\). When \\(n=1\\), this construction produces \\((r_1,r_2,2_3)\\)-triangle orbifolds where \\(r_i = (1- \\mu_i - \\mu_{i+1})^{-1}\\) for \\(i=1,2,3\\).  The author proves: Let \\(\\mathbb{O} = B^2/\\Gamma\\) be a finite volume quotient by an arithmetic lattice \\(\\Gamma\\) of \\(\\mathrm{PU}(2,1)\\). Then \\(e(\\mathbb{O}) \\geq \\frac{1}{288}\\) with equality holding only for the Deligne-Mostow orbifold \\(\\mathbb{O}\\) corresponding to the ball-tuple \\((\\frac{2}{12}, \\frac{2}{12}, \\frac{2}{12}, \\frac{7}{12}, \\frac{11}{12})\\).  He also shows that the above result has the equivalent form:  Let \\(S\\) be a smooth projective surface uniformized by \\(B^2\\), and suppose that \\(\\pi_1(S) \\subset \\mathrm{PU}(2,1)\\) is an arithmetic lattice. Then \\(|\\mathrm{Aut}(S)| \\leq 288 e(S)\\) with equality holding if, and only if, \\(S/\\mathrm{Aut}(S)\\) is the Deligne-Mostow orbifold corresponding to the ball-tuple \\((\\frac{2}{12}, \\frac{2}{12}, \\frac{2}{12}, \\frac{7}{12}, \\frac{11}{12})\\).  The above results are conjectured to continue holding good without the assumption of arithmeticity. An even more interesting conjecture asserts:  Conjecture. The unique minimum volume quotient of \\(B^2\\) is the Deligne-Mostow orbifold corresponding to the ball-tuple \\((\\frac{2}{12}, \\frac{2}{12}, \\frac{2}{12}, \\frac{7}{12}, \\frac{11}{12})\\).  The principal ingredient of the proofs is \\textit{G. Prasad}'s well-known volume computation [Publ. Math., Inst. Hautes \u00c9tud. Sci. 69, 91--117 (1989; Zbl 0695.22005)]. We single out the following striking result proved on the way:  There is a unique arithmetic lattice \\(\\Gamma \\subset \\mathrm{PU}(2,1)\\) such that  \\[ e(B^2/\\Gamma) = \\frac{1}{288} \\leq e(B^2/\\Lambda) \\]  for every arithmetic lattice \\(\\Lambda\\) with equality holding if and only if \\(\\Lambda \\cong \\Gamma\\). The commensurability class of \\(\\Gamma\\) is determined by the data: \\(k= \\mathbb{Q}(\\sqrt{3})\\), \\(l = k(i)\\), \\(\\tau\\) is complex conjugation and \\(h\\) is the \\(\\tau\\)-hermitian form on \\(l^3\\) with matrix diag \\((1,1,1- 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