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\\((X,\\|\\cdot\\|)\\) be a Banach space, and let \\({\\mathcal F}\\) denote any of the real line \\(\\mathbb{R}\\) or the half-line \\(\\mathbb{R}_-= (-\\infty,0)\\), or the half-line \\(\\mathbb{R}_+= (0,\\infty)\\). If \\(1\\leq p<\\infty\\), then \\({\\mathcal F}= {\\mathcal L}({\\mathcal F},X)\\) denotes any of the Banach spaces \\(L^p({\\mathcal F},X)\\) consisting of \\(X\\)-valued \\(p\\)th power integrable functions, \\({\\mathcal C}({\\mathcal F},X)\\) consisting of \\(X\\)-valued continuous functions, \\({\\mathcal C}_0({\\mathcal F},X)\\), consisting of \\(X\\)-valued continuous functions which converge to \\(0\\) at \\(\\infty\\), with usual norm expressions. The class \\({\\mathcal U}= \\{U(t,s), s\\leq t, s,t\\in{\\mathcal F}\\}\\) of bounded linear operators in \\(X\\) is said to be a class of evolution operators if \\((1)\\) (i) \\(U(s,s)= I\\) (the identity operator), (ii) \\(U(t, s) U(s,r)= U(t, r)\\), \\(s\\leq r\\leq t\\), \\(s,t,r\\in{\\mathcal F}\\); (iii) \\(\\sup_{0\\leq t-s\\leq 1}\\|U(t,s)\\|= M<\\infty\\). The operator \\(L^+_U\\) with domain \\(D(L^+_U)\\) in \\({\\mathcal F}\\) is defined by \\(L^+_U(x)= f\\), where \\(x(t)= -\\int^t_0 U(t,r) f(r) dr\\), \\(t>0\\). One of the statements of this paper indicates that, in an earlier paper [Mat. Zametki 59, No. 6, 811-820 (1996; Zbl 0891.47027), English translation in Math. Notes 59, 586-593 (1996)], the author shows that \\(L^+_U: D(L^+_U)\\subseteq L^p\\to L^p(\\mathbb{R}_+, X)\\), \\(1\\leq p<\\infty\\), is the generator of the strongly continuous semigroup of operators \\(\\{T_U(t), t> 0\\}\\). The main results of this paper relate to the operator \\(L^+_U\\) and an associated sequence space difference operator \\(D^+_U\\) being correct, so that there is a constant \\(c\\) such that \\(\\|x\\|\\leq c\\|L^+(x)\\|\\), \\(x\\in D(L^+_U)\\). In particular, it is shown that \\(L^+_U: D(L^+_U)\\subseteq{\\mathcal F}\\to{\\mathcal F}\\) is a correct operator and \\(X^*(0)\\) is a closed complemented subspace of \\(X^*\\) if and only if \\(\\sigma(U)\\cap S=\\emptyset\\), where \\(\\sigma(U)\\) is the spectrum of \\(U= U(1,0)\\), \\(S\\) is the unit circle of the complex plane, and \\(X^*(0)= \\{y(0)\\in X^*: y\\in \\text{Ker }A\\}\\), \\(A= (D^+_U)^*\\).","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q4719699$617E80AB-8DC7-45C2-A991-963F3D68C9AC","rank":"normal"}]},"sitelinks":{"mardi":{"site":"mardi","title":"On correct linear differential operators","badges":[],"url":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/wiki/On_correct_linear_differential_operators"}}}}}