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interesting paper is devoted to the discontinuous implicit abstract Cauchy problem \\[ Lu= G(t, u,Lu),\\quad t\\in (0,T),\\quad u(0)= u_0, \\] where \\(Lu:= u'+ Au- F(t,u)\\), \\(A: D(A)\\subset X\\to X\\) is a densely defined linear operator on an ordered Banach space \\((X,|\\cdot|,\\leq)\\) with normal cone, \\(u_0\\in X\\), \\(F: (0,T)\\times X\\to X\\) and \\(G: (0,T)\\times X\\times X\\to X\\). Let \\(\\omega\\geq 0\\) be such that for almost every \\(t\\in (0,T)\\), \\(F(t, u_1)- F(t, u_2)\\leq -\\omega(u_1- u_2)\\) whenever \\(u_1\\leq u_2\\). Under appropriate assumptions, the operator \\(-(A+\\omega I)\\) generates a continuous semigroup of linear nonexpansive and positive operators on \\(X\\) denoted by \\((S(t), t> 0)\\). The operator \\(\\widetilde L: D(L)\\subset C([0, T]; X)\\to L^1(0, T; X)\\times X\\) is defined as follows \\[ \\widetilde Lu= (\\omega, \\omega_0)\\Leftrightarrow u(t)= S(t)\\omega_0+ \\int^t_0 S(t- s)[\\omega(s)+ F(s, u(s))+ \\omega u(s)] ds. \\] It can be proved that \\(\\widetilde L\\) is well defined and bijective. We say that \\(\\underline u\\in D(L)\\) is a mild lower solution to the problem if \\(\\widetilde L\\underline u(t)\\leq (G(t, \\underline u(t),L\\underline u(t)), u_0)\\) for almost all \\(t\\in (0,T)\\). It is clear how we define a mild upper solution \\(\\overline u\\) and a mild solution to the problem. The main result of the paper is the following theorem: the Cauchy problem has minimal and maximal solutions in \\(\\{u\\in D(L):\\widetilde L\\underline u\\leq\\widetilde Lu\\leq\\widetilde L\\overline u\\}\\) which are monotone increasing with respect to \\(F\\), \\(G\\) and \\(u_0\\). The special case, namely, the problem \\(u'+ Au= G(t, a)\\), \\(t\\in (0,T)\\), \\(u(0)= u_0\\), is also considered. Then, under suitable assumptions, the extremal mild solutions can be obtained as limits of some monotone sequences ``starting'' with \\(\\underline u\\) or \\(\\overline u\\), respectively. An application of the abstract results is given to the problem \\[ \\partial u/\\partial t-\\Delta u= f(u)\\text{ a.e. in }\\Omega\\times (0,T),\\;u(x,0)= u_0(x)\\text{ in }\\Omega,\\;u(x, t)= 0\\text{ on }\\partial\\Omega\\times (0,T), \\] where \\(u_0\\in C_0(\\Omega)\\), \\(\\Omega\\) is a bounded open subset of \\(\\mathbb{R}^n\\), regular in the sense of Wiener and \\(f\\) satisfies some conditions.","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q4798537$D6222B88-A0C0-4637-ACA8-D59C1C9A1B7D","rank":"normal"}]},"sitelinks":{"mardi":{"site":"mardi","title":"Scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1885954","badges":[],"url":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/wiki/Scientific_article;_zbMATH_DE_number_1885954"}}}}}