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book is an important contribution to the general theme of Mathematics and Culture, with special focus on African knowledge systems. The author refers, more specifically, to the repetition of similar patters of diminishing scales, which occurs in urban design and architecture, in braiding, weaving, carving and many other recursive construction techniques. But Eglash goes beyond the ethnography and analyzes these techniques as moving toward the abstractions of recursion as symbolized in iconography and cultural semantics. The mathematical analysis of fractal patterns relates to the cosmovision and religious traditions of different African cultures. African Fractals must be seen not only as a set of very interesting examples of the occurrence of fractal designs in African cultures, but also as an important reflection about how mathematical knowledge is integrated in a broad system of knowledge, which includes cosmology, religion, ethics and the ways of dealing with the social and natural environment. It is a provocative reflection on the meaning of mathematical knowledge, in every culture. It is not common to see books that analyze the cultural origins of mathematics without the bias of identifying rationality with Mediterranean Antiquity. An example of this is Eglash's discussion about Infinity, in Chapter 9. The book reflects the author's background. From an undergraduate degree in cybernetics and a master's in systems engineering, he worked for a PhD in the cultural analysis of science and technology and, after graduating, received a Fulbright scholarship for research in ethnomathematics at the University of Dakar. A long period of field work in Africa allowed him to assemble a rich ethnographical material. The result was the book under review. The book is organized in three parts: I. Introduction; II. African Fractal Mathematics; III. Implications; plus an Appendix; a helpful set of Notes; a rich Bibliography; and an analytical Index. The titles of each chapter are indicators of the broad coverage of the book: 1. Introduction to fractal geometry; 2. Fractals in African settlement architecture; 3. Fractals in cross-cultural comparison; 4. Intention and invention in design; 5. Geometric algorithms; 6. Scaling; 7. Numeric systems; 8. Recursion; 9. Infinity; 10. Complexity; 11. Theoretical frameworks in cultural studies of knowledge; 12. The politics of African fractals; 13. Fractals in the European history of mathematics; 14. Futures for African fractals; Appendix: Measuring the fractals dimensions of African settlement architecture. The title of the book may distract the reader from what I consider its most important feature of this book, which is an enriching and original contribution to understanding the nature of mathematics knowledge.","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q4942166$7E283C5B-BC44-4BC9-9956-B3F65B31FA3E","rank":"normal"}]},"sitelinks":{"mardi":{"site":"mardi","title":"Publication:4942166","badges":[],"url":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/wiki/Publication:4942166"}}}}}