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booklet is based upon an introductory course in Hodge theory, a previous version of which was given by the author at the University of Utah during the 1996-97 academic year. Following the original ideas of the developers of this subject, the author has stressed, throughout the text, the parallel between the geometry of compact Riemann manifolds and the geometry of compact complex manifolds. Along this path, the standard basic results of classical Hodge theory are developed. The book consists of eleven brief chapters, which are arranged as follows: Chapter 1 sketches the basic facts from local Riemannian geometry, while the concept of curvature and the curvature tensor are explained in chapter II. Complex and almost complex structures K\u00e4hler structures, and local K\u00e4hlerian geometry are dealt with in chapter III, and chapter IV discusses the properties of the Hodge star operator. Chapter V provides the basic computations for the Laplacian operator of an even-dimensional Riemannian manifold, which is then followed by an analysis of the ``delta-bar'' operator on a Hermitean manifold in chapter 6. The following chapter 7 gives a sketch of harmonic forms, their duality properties, and the Hodge decomposition theorem, and chapter 8 gives a proof of the Lefschetz decomposition theorem for K\u00e4hler manifolds. Chapter 9 describes the Hermitean geometry of complex projective spaces and recalls the properties of line bundles on complex manifolds. Chapter 10 explains connections on Hermitean vector bundles over complex manifolds, together with their curvature properties, while the concluding chapter 11 culminates in giving proofs of the Serre duality theorem and Kodaira's vanishing and embedding theorems for compact complex manifolds. These lecture notes serve as a quick, direct and elegant introduction to the basic results in classical Hodge theory. As for deeper studies, the motivated reader is referred to the more comprehensive textbooks on this subject, for instance to ``Principles of algebraic geometry'' (2nd ed. 1994; Zbl 0836.14001) by \\textit{Ph. Griffiths} and \\textit{J. 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