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paper deals with the classical problem of determining the structure of the (topological) fundamental group of the complement of finitely many lines in the complex projective plane. This topic was first studied by \\textit{O. Zariski} about 70 years ago [Amer. J. 51, 305--328 (1929; JFM 55.0806.01)], basically in the context of algebraic functions of two variables and their branching behavior. More recently, \\textit{B. Moishezon} and \\textit{M. Teicher} studied the problem from a more general viewpoint [Contemp. Math. 78, 425--555 (1988; Zbl 0674.14019) and Lect. Notes Math. 1479, 131--180 (1991; Zbl 0764.14014)] and developed an algorithm for computing fundamental groups of complements of branch curves of generic position in complex surfaces of general type. In the paper under review, the authors give a detailed exposition of calculations of fundamental groups of the complements of certain configurations of real line arrangements. These calculations are based on the Moishezon-Teicher algorithm, on the Moishezon-Teicher version of the Van Kampen theorem [\\textit{M. Teicher}, Proc. Symp. Pure Math. 62 (pt. 1), 127--150 (1997; Zbl 0907.14008)], on braid group techniques in complex algebraic geometry (\u00e0 la Moishezon-Teicher), and on some related earlier work by \\textit{M. Oka} and \\textit{E. Sakamoto} [J. Math. Soc. Japan 30, 599--602 (1978; Zbl 0387.14003)]. Special attention is paid to line arrangements with multiple intersection points, whose complements are shown to have ``big'' fundamental groups, i.e., fundamental groups containing the free group \\(\\mathbb{F}^2\\) with two generators. As the authors point out, related results have been obtained simultaneously, independently, and via entirely different approaches by \\textit{K. M. Fan} [Mich. Math. J. 44, No. 2, 283--291 (1997; Zbl 0911.14007)] and by \\textit{G. Dethloff}, \\textit{S. Orevkov} and \\textit{M. Zaidenberg} [Transl., Ser. 2, Am. Math. Soc. 184(37), 63--84 (1998; Zbl 0918.14012)]. For the entire collection see [Zbl 0933.00031].","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q4949387$E52D511B-1130-4CC9-8444-5B161720934B","rank":"normal"}]},"sitelinks":{"mardi":{"site":"mardi","title":"Publication:4949387","badges":[],"url":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/wiki/Publication:4949387"}}}}}