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Introduction, p. ix; 1. \\textit{Daniel Bernoulli}, On the mean duration of marriages for any ages of the spouses and on other related issues (1768). From the Russian transl. by \\textit{M. V. Ptukha}. Essays Hist. Stat. in USSR 1, 453--464 (1955), p. 1; 2. \\textit{V. R. Mrochek}, The origin and development of the theory of probability. Trudy Inst. Istor. Nauki i Tekhniki, Ser. 1, No. 2, 45--60 (1934), p. 15; 3. \\textit{B. Ts. Urlanis}, The tercentenary of population statistics. ``Uch. Zap. Stat. 7, 150--160 (1963), p. 31; 4. \\textit{A. A. Chuprov}, Moral statistics. In: Brockhaus \\& Efron Enz. Slovar (Enc. Dict.) 21, 403--408 (1897), p. 47; 5. \\textit{A. A. Chuprov}, The main issues of the theory of mass phenomena. Printed as a manuscript ca. 1909, incorp. in the author's 2nd and 3rd editions of ``Ocherki po teorii statistiki'', Essays Theor. Stat. Moscow, 1910, 1959; 9--16 (1959), p. 61; 6. \\textit{K. Gulkevitj} and \\textit{L. von Bortkiewicz}, Obituaries of A. A. Chuprov. Nord. Stat. Tidskr. 5, No. 2-3, 167--170 (1926; JFM 52.0033.09) and 163--166 (1926; JFM 52.0033.08), in Swedish. From private Russian transl. by A. A. Muravyev, p. 71; 7. \\textit{A. A. Markov} jun., Biography of A. A. Markov Sen. In: A. A. Markov (Sen.), Izbrannye trudy (Sel. works). N.p. 599--613 (1951), p. 81; 8. \\textit{A. A. Markov} et al., Report of the commission to discuss some issues concerning the teaching of mathematics in high school. Izv. Petersb. Akad. Nauk 10, Ser. 6, No. 2, 66--80 (1916), p. 95; 9. \\textit{N. I. Idelson}, Introduction: The history of the problem, this being pp. 7--17 of his Sposob naimenshikh kvadratov (Method of least squares). Moscow (1947), p. 109; 10. \\textit{P. A. Nekrasov}, The Laplacean theory of the method of least squares simplified by a theorem of Chebyshev. Mat. Sb. 28, No. 2, 228--234 (1912; JFM 43.0297.01); 29, No. 2, 190--191 (1914). Supplement: Letters from Nekrasov to Markov (1913-1914), p. 127; 11. \\textit{A. A. Markov}, Extension of the limit theorem of the calculus of probability onto a sum of magnitudes connected into a chain (1908). Izbrannye trudy (Sel. works). N. p., 363--397 (1951). Supplement: N. A. Sapogov's commentary from same source. 12. \\textit{V. I. Romanovsky}, Review of A. A. Chuprov' s study of the stability of statistical series. Vestn. Stat. 13, No. 1-3, 255--260 (1923), p. 157; 13. \\textit{A. N. Kolmogorov}, On some modern currents in the theory of probability. In: Proc. 2nd All-Union Math. Congress 1934, Vol. 1. Leningrad-Moscow, 349--358 (1935), p. 165; 14. \\textit{A. N. Kolmogorov}, The theory of probability and its applications. In: Math. Nat. Sci. USSR Moscow, 51--61 (1938), p. 175; 15. \\textit{B. V. Gnedenko}, Review of the current state of the theory of limiting laws for sums of independent terms. Uch. Zap. Tyumen Gos. Ped. Inst., No. 1, 5--28 (1939), p. 187; 16. \\textit{Kh. O. Ondar}, On V. A. Steklov's paper on the theory of probability. Ist. Metod. Estestv. Nauk 9, 262--266 (1970; Zbl 0295.01032), p. 203; 17. \\textit{Ya. Mordukh}, On connected trials corresponding to the condition of stochastic commutativity. In: Proc. Russian scientists abroad 2, 102--125 Berlin (1923), p. 209. Introduction. I am presenting this next collection of my translations from Russian. Once more, I gladly acknowledge the help of Dr. Anton Dmitriev (Petersburg) who sent me photostat copies of the Russian texts of Items 6 and 12--15. I do not expect that my work will become known all at once, but I really hope that this will happen at some future time. In any case, without the Russian sources (hardly known outside Russia) the recent history of probability and statistics will remain incomplete. As before, I am using the following abbreviation in the bibliographies: L. = Leningrad; M. = Moscow; Psb = Petersburg; (R) = in Russian. My previous translations have appeared in the same series, Deutsche Hochschulschriften, NNo. 2514 and 2579 (1998) and 2621, 2656 and 2665 (1999). No. 2621 is a collection of my own Russian papers whereas No. 2665 is Chebyshev, Theory of probability. Lectures of 1880 (published in the original Russian in 1936). The other three books are collections of papers of such authors as Markov, Bernstein, Khinchin, Kolmogorov.","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q4951801$3F60B422-4401-4240-8B6C-71D52484A092","rank":"normal"}]},"sitelinks":{"mardi":{"site":"mardi","title":"Publication:4951801","badges":[],"url":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/wiki/Publication:4951801"}}}}}