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book is one of the few interesting and comprehensive contributions to the literature which deal with the theory of mixed Abelian groups. It is not just detailed and well written but also provides an excellent review of the major research done in mixed groups in the 70's and 80's. A large list of references is given at the end of the book in which the reader may find all scientists who contributed to this research. The book is divided into 7 chapters, the first three of which have a more historical character while the last four chapters study Pontrjagin duals of particular classes of Abelian groups. Chapter 1 starts with two of the most important classical theorems in Abelian group theory. The first major one is Ulm's theorem (proved in 1933) characterizing countable \\(p\\)-groups in terms of their Ulm invariants. The second one is Baer's theorem on the classification of completely decomposable groups using characteristics and types in torsion-free groups. The second chapter is devoted to the search for a naturally largest class of \\(p\\)-groups for which Ulm's characterization can be extended. It is by now well-known that this class is formed by the totally projective \\(p\\)-groups first investigated by Nunke in 1963. Two totally projective \\(p\\)-groups are isomorphic if and only if they have equal Ulm invariants. While Nunke described the totally projective \\(p\\)-groups using the group of extensions (an Abelian \\(p\\)-group \\(G\\) is totally projective if \\(p^\\alpha\\text{Ext}(G/p^\\alpha G,C)=0\\) for all ordinals \\(\\alpha\\) and all Abelian groups \\(C\\)), Crawley and Hales later characterized them as the simply presented groups. They investigated groups which can be presented by a set of generators \\(g_i\\) and simple relations of the form \\(p^{k_i}g_i=0\\) or \\(p^{k_i}g_i=g_j\\) and it turned out that Ulm's theorem extends to the class of simply presented groups and later on it was realized that the classes of totally projective groups and simply presented ones coincide. Due to the importance of Ulm's theorem researchers tried to give useful characterizations of the totally projective groups. One of the most elegant descriptions was obtained by Warfield who proved that a group is totally projective if and only if it is projective with respect to all balanced exact sequences of \\(p\\)-groups. Here, a short exact sequence of \\(p\\)-groups \\(0\\to A\\to B\\to C\\to 0\\) is balanced exact if \\(A\\cap p^\\alpha B=p^\\alpha A\\) for all ordinals \\(\\alpha\\) and if each coset of \\(C/B\\) has an element with the same height in \\(B\\) as the height of the coset in \\(C/B\\). Warfield's definition was so fruitful because it could be generalized to \\(p\\)-local groups and chapter 2 gives several equivalences for this class of so called balanced projective modules. Using the Ulm invariants and the new Warfield invariants a structure theorem is proved and a complete set of invariants is given. The rest of chapter two deals with the globalization of these results to balanced projective groups which contain all the local balanced projective groups, the totally projective groups and even the completely decomposable groups. Chapter three concludes the historical section by studying the class of Warfield groups. Local Warfield groups are direct summands of balanced projective groups and Warfield groups are direct summands of simply presented groups. First the local theory is described and later on the global theory of Warfield groups. Finally, the last four chapters deal with Pontrjagin duals of certain classes of Abelian groups. Those important classes discussed in the first three sections are under investigation as well as the class of torsion-free finite rank Butler groups. This part of the book contains a huge amount of results characterizing Pontrjagin duals and is just too comprehensive to be summarized in this review. To my mind this book should be part of everyone's private library who is even just partially interested in the theory of mixed Abelian groups.","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q4953887$460ECE4F-D63E-4FF2-B92A-BB7F18D0E725","rank":"normal"}]},"sitelinks":{"mardi":{"site":"mardi","title":"Publication:4953887","badges":[],"url":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/wiki/Publication:4953887"}}}}}