{"entities":{"Q501108":{"pageid":502875,"ns":120,"title":"Item:Q501108","lastrevid":57011568,"modified":"2026-03-25T15:37:51Z","type":"item","id":"Q501108","labels":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"First law of thermodynamics for dynamical apparent horizons and the entropy of Friedmann universes"}},"descriptions":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"scientific article; zbMATH DE number 6492722"}},"aliases":{},"claims":{"P31":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P31","hash":"fd5912e4dab4b881a8eb0eb27e7893fef55176ad","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":56887,"id":"Q56887"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q501108$1BD6A12B-B5BC-4D34-B418-551FA58901C2","rank":"normal"}],"P159":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P159","hash":"618a9d944c168b0cc001dcd071decf7e4c325257","datavalue":{"value":{"text":"First law of thermodynamics for dynamical apparent horizons and the entropy of Friedmann universes","language":"en"},"type":"monolingualtext"},"datatype":"monolingualtext"},"type":"statement","id":"Q501108$5AE41254-BE2D-47CC-BAF3-BB5800E2458B","rank":"normal"}],"P225":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P225","hash":"de7b1cfd2526cbe2a332a8130031f96d4f3591c0","datavalue":{"value":"1327.83305","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q501108$B11ADE1C-96D1-413A-94E0-EAA6C585A861","rank":"normal"}],"P16":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"7e68f91836b45a8552334801668bc616487dc0a4","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":501107,"id":"Q501107"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q501108$FACF7E87-33D1-4381-815A-1F9FACE238DA","rank":"normal"}],"P200":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P200","hash":"5ede15773d5cae3601e1836405f1764e26cdf905","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":173404,"id":"Q173404"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q501108$6548240B-CC80-4858-9C68-A522D4008BB9","rank":"normal"}],"P28":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P28","hash":"ce6574b0eaf81444b21676c46c57290f5521defc","datavalue":{"value":{"time":"+2015-10-09T00:00:00Z","timezone":0,"before":0,"after":0,"precision":11,"calendarmodel":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727"},"type":"time"},"datatype":"time"},"type":"statement","id":"Q501108$62A0327D-F309-4EB9-A009-44C180B30E4F","rank":"normal"}],"P205":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P205","hash":"6b8a1ba855bf8f65d7995ba9bcb849295ded6abe","datavalue":{"value":"https://arxiv.org/abs/1506.08573","type":"string"},"datatype":"url"},"type":"statement","id":"Q501108$023710F0-1177-4679-B7FC-71C62AF8D34F","rank":"normal"}],"P226":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"0ee5d43805ca951b82fe016b0abb52da4b18b586","datavalue":{"value":"83F05","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q501108$0D94301D-10CF-46A2-A624-C02F03D6B4E7","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"262af2b4d0f085a37c802c1b887ee2f9309c18be","datavalue":{"value":"83C75","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q501108$053517E1-171E-46BC-AEAE-661A297E13C4","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"412bffe9f581f7a2ee1d51e077ed3f43d962ee92","datavalue":{"value":"83C57","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q501108$660D0AF4-9EA5-40DF-A083-E4E79181C8FA","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"d3a2d1240164c8ddd5866f2ec6f6efc3a286b899","datavalue":{"value":"80A10","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q501108$5A337C68-FA3C-4C37-860B-10A568B47B66","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"e30d62051793251cdb7305d492b252b2239dfb5e","datavalue":{"value":"94A17","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q501108$16607BFA-2FDF-4B94-B35D-F08C95387708","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"86e138df0a2deacf61c8a38e5d94d8ab6b14cece","datavalue":{"value":"83C40","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q501108$6A68F0C0-986B-4531-979C-561D2E7FD3C7","rank":"normal"}],"P1451":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1451","hash":"46f38440ac9a0e884cfd206ae01fa6497f8929b5","datavalue":{"value":"6492722","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q501108$6A5708E0-3F0A-4BB4-8D3E-44EE819C4FA9","rank":"normal"}],"P1450":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"f925904c6a3c40652e4bb6887d30e637bcbb6f28","datavalue":{"value":"Bekenstein-Hawking entropy","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q501108$1911D6EA-FE53-45BE-A698-A09EF8C814FB","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"d6c2beb12dbf7ac6faeb386c53a73deb5ca93724","datavalue":{"value":"black holes","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q501108$445F3E6C-56D5-4558-BD12-7C93D3189DE0","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"494b6d76c1a1a05a5777497b139fc76e5e700b2a","datavalue":{"value":"expanding universes","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q501108$169964B8-9F61-40E9-BB9C-DD3CC66D3F74","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"3d477b0be3e93e9efcb31e33d76374ccdc29c7f7","datavalue":{"value":"internal energy","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q501108$924BE007-2B14-47DE-8744-BF412FB71C38","rank":"normal"}],"P1460":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1460","hash":"57f7fea50d2ce1b39b695c4a1313582eed405e38","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5976449,"id":"Q5976449"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q501108$6D21CDB0-30EE-4204-9211-5CE3BF77C828","rank":"normal"}],"P388":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P388","hash":"854e3d748b41cd5555547023eabb0e1ff3df57d3","datavalue":{"value":"W3105568225","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q501108$99E2BB92-8FFE-4AF4-832C-7BE057426A9B","rank":"normal"}],"P223":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"d7dfdce8d6a5819caa742e55e5ce3eed3788709b","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":519520,"id":"Q519520"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q501108$6075771A-ED8F-42FF-B202-DA995776C288","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"78f38e94157659a2f9b958c2f9c4e748609985b3","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4753117,"id":"Q4753117"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q501108$4FA55710-C558-4F26-812A-50A2CD8514D8","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"4152ff833cf341129f61b95be35c78eca406cf3b","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4457633,"id":"Q4457633"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q501108$BF9F7421-9CB7-4DA7-9029-78D9B7B29201","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"258c8aec36ca149747bf2836e7291da25af8ac45","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2570050,"id":"Q2570050"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q501108$FA39B7BA-9D28-46F9-B462-3D6B56254DFD","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"c4bfc4471803daac73301f6f4f2538520b52324b","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5309982,"id":"Q5309982"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q501108$C13F4654-6263-4409-8CC2-42FBB0181989","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"59fe921e2ed9edd73edd588bee6dc601a82946bb","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3379391,"id":"Q3379391"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q501108$FBF503EF-381E-4818-A873-AC12ACE0A6B3","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"7eb7a019fb1f22ef75655ca2dd934edddf86d105","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3019448,"id":"Q3019448"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q501108$23780771-585A-4730-BC0B-9AA6211E93A6","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"b113e5398ed9e7318cfb89fb7d606b9b2c828638","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4763711,"id":"Q4763711"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q501108$EA9F33AF-190E-4B42-B41F-D3ACA1B1C9DE","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"0a1c5330eaa7985c176785daa72830a7dc00a1d2","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4871946,"id":"Q4871946"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q501108$F7D8CD96-AB44-43F4-B5FA-FA3529703497","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"4254befe4143699459f6e830e338de98d2875b6f","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3499113,"id":"Q3499113"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q501108$D42088C5-CD81-4C35-885F-DBA38AAB9B33","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"72f166648541379ee306f779c1d28014e123bbbb","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3642490,"id":"Q3642490"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q501108$62F1672D-79A8-4F85-8365-2665FC56E583","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"8da034a2bddcb3138d8df57fa05900c7e47c0242","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3405532,"id":"Q3405532"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q501108$61EBE7F2-12D4-41A2-AE03-7C4C20977C3B","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"214ac36d51155a0e0f5429d9bc89e7c50dd5a988","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4499371,"id":"Q4499371"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q501108$89D212BD-0E64-4B1F-9C1D-92A07507F51F","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"378d2434f3792ec695efecfe55535a49f06f6381","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3077098,"id":"Q3077098"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q501108$721B83F9-6DF4-4322-8B85-BA2D4D345702","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"81da96c4dc50862351275e1ca9efb891d548eaff","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3508247,"id":"Q3508247"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q501108$451B0BC3-F1E3-4739-BC0A-FD3B24F15DDA","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"702287998c12844fb248de617da1b712adb4b8c1","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4492289,"id":"Q4492289"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q501108$E2D758C0-0D4B-43CC-AD9F-BFF8F53036A0","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"54b431972c0971841bb0a62c3fe63c4441442b25","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2919227,"id":"Q2919227"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q501108$99B3CD3E-FE28-4E02-B723-2B1795573A3C","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"c853657d1fc10ec2ce8a36b5884614820eef568b","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5903913,"id":"Q5903913"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q501108$E704AD40-A101-4C81-A8E3-DFC35D83F1D2","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"da1497133062c2930a28b4c13e15180b6d32e8d8","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4923878,"id":"Q4923878"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q501108$691942C3-9A53-4BA5-BC1E-F08B7BDBD0BE","rank":"normal"}],"P27":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P27","hash":"0c0947eca6755db15da9b8145d2e57bd47da6421","datavalue":{"value":"10.1007/S10714-015-1928-Y","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q501108$93B3EEC9-38C6-4943-BB7D-194C1EA83847","rank":"normal"}],"P1643":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"f5b466d772432e725bf2e5d8d97861c11f4e636f","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3011570,"id":"Q3011570"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"e4f016917bde0e89b2dddc8da97e943fc4bb8fad","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8506593108177185","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q501108$DED52100-A88D-4EF6-AD47-71A079542F0D","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"5b80eb811b276f1d1666b712116ddcf712723f08","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2460866,"id":"Q2460866"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"fe358f3ca42f3604df6a26082c7d66bb2fe80826","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8301079869270325","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q501108$E67B1727-A55B-4BF8-84B9-DCAE9DDF5DD7","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"2387b421d2f156585462e6b2b54cfc03a5a43ebd","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2806275,"id":"Q2806275"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"62ac567e9feefd74d1fc25fb2d1644c657fe9046","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8230671882629395","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q501108$7A7ED95C-2FD4-432E-A0EE-01B1670522D0","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"2bad3b21f80d87b1a3ae7c59fbf330b7631b4bc0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3107734,"id":"Q3107734"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"7acd8a5ecb9c97fa0afed65386cc84938acbe9de","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8011974692344666","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q501108$6E7FFCF7-E7EE-455E-903C-84C0EDFD0EAA","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"3d87456885ad432ea3549cd7afb49fdf998a8ea1","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1694751,"id":"Q1694751"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"77fb842d04f7f482f4a9fc88d44c502809e6571d","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7957450747489929","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q501108$5AF4FE47-0598-478F-AEFA-5CF42E12A5EF","rank":"normal"}]},"sitelinks":{"mardi":{"site":"mardi","title":"Publication:501108","badges":[],"url":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/wiki/Publication:501108"}}}}}