{"entities":{"Q5020872":{"pageid":7050449,"ns":120,"title":"Item:Q5020872","lastrevid":54195200,"modified":"2026-01-26T10:57:59Z","type":"item","id":"Q5020872","labels":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"Pricing strategy with exponential declining demand using preservation cost"}},"descriptions":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"scientific article; zbMATH DE number 7453691"}},"aliases":{},"claims":{"P31":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P31","hash":"fd5912e4dab4b881a8eb0eb27e7893fef55176ad","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":56887,"id":"Q56887"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q5020872$6F4326D9-A938-4E7B-AA2D-87764FC3F58B","rank":"normal"}],"P225":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P225","hash":"8efd6d47500f26dbf177ac1474d13a3040727ec4","datavalue":{"value":"1480.90018","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q5020872$973CAED3-0E91-46E3-8E34-B3EC559480C5","rank":"normal"}],"P16":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"2964dbc40d8a404c6a26b5ccea3eecd1dc7f35c2","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":505127,"id":"Q505127"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q5020872$DC3E80C3-2929-494F-A783-5C3DC3EE322F","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"a4560f85f802f19d933f3475ebdf21a284a98933","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5020870,"id":"Q5020870"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q5020872$DE8AE7D6-1A5B-4A31-9151-0BD924B785B6","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"31e548cb8f085b0182dd5be636759d2fbc0ad6a6","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5020871,"id":"Q5020871"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q5020872$042B98B0-C88F-4E28-8FDD-48F6739DE2C1","rank":"normal"}],"P28":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P28","hash":"cf97b4a582e0f08e592b79a41ba7d2314675c053","datavalue":{"value":{"time":"+2022-01-07T00:00:00Z","timezone":0,"before":0,"after":0,"precision":11,"calendarmodel":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727"},"type":"time"},"datatype":"time"},"type":"statement","id":"Q5020872$09DEA2EF-B1AD-46FE-997C-05BBD3AD1D4A","rank":"normal"}],"P205":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P205","hash":"724bdc3884023f4733c3c7e73db82154af2a86ee","datavalue":{"value":"http://www.orstw.org.tw/ijor/vol14no1/IJOR2017_vol14_no1_p1_p10.pdf","type":"string"},"datatype":"url"},"type":"statement","id":"Q5020872$B11A6684-AAA8-458A-BC4D-9C481EDCC0B1","rank":"normal"}],"P226":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"6f87676c65161128847f8e2acd745d50c25801ce","datavalue":{"value":"90B05","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q5020872$39407608-F5C4-4402-AF43-3E801D608709","rank":"normal"}],"P1451":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1451","hash":"3a2585d49a8543b04c9019ef770e08df2d03e826","datavalue":{"value":"7453691","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q5020872$775C75D6-25B7-4AF8-A020-C6A145B2DF21","rank":"normal"}],"P1450":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"29ecd64fd8d86397ae1a9c6908728144c0041a5a","datavalue":{"value":"inventory","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q5020872$8E2AF381-33B4-4C7F-847E-CA280672E294","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"da04dac3f52b2becc8d7e775445792da464f7b85","datavalue":{"value":"exponentially declining demand","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q5020872$462229B7-B089-4468-B3F8-E966F83443AD","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"a14c3ba99c746173d8dc69ee4a971f8abc1c69b5","datavalue":{"value":"preservation cost","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q5020872$CB96A694-41A0-42C6-A2B0-15CED7B8AC0B","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"f5a2b953f579fa8479ecd920a27e9300f108a157","datavalue":{"value":"deterioration","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q5020872$D34FC0EA-A314-443F-8899-3BE57CA0E642","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"3bd510ca37a9bfff35988d5c6c68ea4b33892248","datavalue":{"value":"price","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q5020872$ECBB2DA1-BD78-4A4F-81BD-EE87C3EA62D8","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"2526deec0d4b621482cf76239dcf688cb73c78c3","datavalue":{"value":"replenishment cycle","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q5020872$A755B207-5EE1-4E92-9888-4E1AAF42F174","rank":"normal"}],"P1460":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1460","hash":"57f7fea50d2ce1b39b695c4a1313582eed405e38","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5976449,"id":"Q5976449"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q5020872$7AAC4543-BD10-4586-8E81-0D838DD92A26","rank":"normal"}],"P223":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"010f5b5fd185fc5ef0d7df586f72f14b00778e2a","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3154434,"id":"Q3154434"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q5020872$0DC662CD-CFC5-4180-9242-5C74326DC271","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"3cb4d9a370c0d0a87f7f469333c8ff76f4812853","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":439463,"id":"Q439463"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q5020872$EE46F514-0E74-414D-9E22-32BDB21248E2","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"a6e6da22842d9d2f94123af68b76d392f11e2720","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5690276,"id":"Q5690276"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q5020872$F5832758-C91E-4FDF-8C16-32E3E22E5D79","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"ffed840fbd949d5eae0b94bb4fa9796e3dd89ba2","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4456089,"id":"Q4456089"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q5020872$F2730819-DD53-4DCE-BB9B-9940725C26E0","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"9ff4722d7b8a8348706390bff2e85799526a44ac","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3990019,"id":"Q3990019"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q5020872$151F7F5A-0ED8-491D-8604-4E7F88B4942D","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"3e644c69426b6547e97f963ec2133153647d4b75","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1758866,"id":"Q1758866"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q5020872$F03DD847-BC7E-4B55-A95C-6ABCAA483FCA","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"513191c38d1c5626a8bc83552968548940a6e2d4","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1958751,"id":"Q1958751"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q5020872$73FA8C17-61AA-4C11-9913-E12549A86784","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"0d5d487dfcd5160280f102c265e10489bdd6597b","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2798855,"id":"Q2798855"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q5020872$6266E67D-8657-445F-B3A9-073B13B45C45","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"9e8998396014090d970f1730b4b6e65876126d92","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":505129,"id":"Q505129"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q5020872$6530E001-D9BA-40F5-B5C9-B714B4CD9F9D","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"cf39f8f061d5014f0d09b937e15b3678adb141bb","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5464242,"id":"Q5464242"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q5020872$4CC61E25-D293-47EF-964B-0703787BF9D9","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"124fcbea00ecccc23b20f9131152c137e257100c","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":632837,"id":"Q632837"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q5020872$987D6739-8E0E-48FE-B689-6E5B683F59FB","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"a77e94758ff8892d7e843022f72127a79b774de7","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2807756,"id":"Q2807756"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q5020872$B786DC40-B93A-4034-9C5C-8753358DDDA6","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"9145e5b951595784510be6c72cac2646f4ee155c","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2438433,"id":"Q2438433"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q5020872$EEEFF0E3-19F1-45E9-93AD-880AB65DF26B","rank":"normal"}],"P1643":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"9a734c17039ea26cef3ef83519812a29522ef091","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2438433,"id":"Q2438433"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"dcde748b920b6c4d278ddeafdd4b34b43615291c","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8534495234489441","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q5020872$8C2BD997-DA81-47C7-946E-9972B413349A","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"d7eb1863dc54980298e6671e337792e7e7da14ec","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4583297,"id":"Q4583297"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"b4893b4b9e4abefedfac2c815010aff468ae57ea","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8328127861022949","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q5020872$188B097C-CF3B-484B-AFD0-7E3629ED8B4E","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"1865adffff12a91102cf6f991677b6d89f0a5258","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2073505,"id":"Q2073505"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"742bd60c07a219ba167dc2c5924848e95712dd65","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8220369815826416","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q5020872$8565434F-CCFD-40F5-B2C3-7AA0ADF9A356","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"f31ae14eb7e3387c151c5831e7a0a2efa306a9b0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2400013,"id":"Q2400013"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"c38b33d563a8404dc2a2b57921fe1c7ee33862ae","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.819885790348053","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q5020872$6CAB7476-D0EC-46B5-8FA8-77EEE64DE293","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"25835edff91feddf9b09f4a79383960a8903e5cc","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2190291,"id":"Q2190291"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"c1345abb8bbe29af088492f08ff4721fc80f2156","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.815312922000885","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q5020872$B9CC5601-9B64-46D6-89FB-18555C49583C","rank":"normal"}]},"sitelinks":{"mardi":{"site":"mardi","title":"Publication:5020872","badges":[],"url":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/wiki/Publication:5020872"}}}}}