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This paper presents a proof of the Mumford-Tate conjecture in degree \\(2\\) for the product of an abelian surface and a \\(K3\\) surface.  The main result of this paper is formulated as follows.  Theorem. Let \\(K\\) be a finitely generated subfield of the field \\({\\mathbb{C}}\\) of complex numbers. If \\(A\\) is an abelian surface over \\(K\\) and \\(X\\) is a \\(K3\\) surface over \\(K\\), then the Mumford-Tate conjecture is true for \\(H^2(A\\times X)(1)\\).  Let \\(X\\) be a smooth projective variety. Let \\(G_B(H_B^w(X))\\) be the Mumford-Tate group of the Hodge structure \\(H_B^w(X)\\) and let \\(G_{\\ell}^{\\circ}(H_{\\ell}^w(X))\\) be the connected component of the Zariski closure of \\(\\text{{Gal}}(\\overline{K}/K)\\) in \\(GL(H_{\\ell}^w(X))\\). The Mumford-Tate conjecture states that  \\[ G_B(H_B^w(X))\\otimes {\\mathbb{Q}}_{\\ell} \\simeq G_{\\ell}(H_{\\ell}^w(X)). \\]  The conjecture generalizes to motives. Let \\(M\\) be a motive and write \\(H_B(M)\\) for its Hodge realization, \\(H_{\\ell}(M)\\) for \\(\\ell\\)-adic realization, \\(G_B(M)\\) for its Mumford--Tate group, and \\(G_{\\ell}^{\\circ}(M)\\) for \\(G_{\\ell}^{\\circ}(H_{\\ell}(M))\\).  Here is the outline of the proof. Replacing \\(H^2(A)(1)\\) and \\(H^2(X)(1)\\) by their transcendental parts \\(M_A\\) and \\(M_X\\), the Mumford--Tate conjecture for \\(H^2(A\\times X)(1)\\) is shown to be equivalent to the Mumford-Tate conjecture for the motive \\(M_A\\oplus M_X\\). It is shown that the \\(\\ell\\)-adic realization of \\(M_A\\oplus M_X\\) form a compatible system of \\(\\ell\\)-adic representations, and that for some prime \\(\\ell\\), the natural homomorphism \\(G_{\\ell}^{\\circ}(M_A\\oplus M_X)^{\\mathrm{der}}\\hookrightarrow G_{\\ell}^{\\circ}(M_A)^{\\mathrm{der}}\\times G_{\\ell}^{\\circ}(M_X)^{\\mathrm{der}}\\) is shown to be an isomorphism, thereby establishing the Mumford-Tate conjecture for \\(M_A\\oplus 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