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The formulas' efficiency relies on recurrences for calculating related overpartition quantities.  The authors establish that the number of partitions of \\(n\\) in which \\(k\\) is the \\(m\\)-th largest part size is \\(\\sum_{j \\geq 0} (-1)^{j+m-1} \\binom{j}{m-1} {\\mathcal{G}}_{j,k}(n)\\), where \\({\\mathcal{G}}_{j,k}(n)\\) is the number of overpartitions of \\(n\\) in which \\(k\\) is an overlined part and exactly \\(j\\) larger parts are overlined. This in turn has the recurrence \\({\\mathcal{G}}_{0,k}(n) = p(n-k)\\), \\({\\mathcal{G}}_{j,k}(n) = {\\mathcal{G}}_{j,k}(n-j)+{\\mathcal{G}}_{j-1,k}(n-j-k)\\), similar to a standard recurrence for the partition function. 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