{"entities":{"Q510373":{"pageid":512140,"ns":120,"title":"Item:Q510373","lastrevid":77817575,"modified":"2026-05-06T10:07:26Z","type":"item","id":"Q510373","labels":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"Boundedness of composition operators associated with mixed homogeneities on Lipschitz spaces"}},"descriptions":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"scientific article; zbMATH DE number 6686300"}},"aliases":{},"claims":{"P31":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P31","hash":"fd5912e4dab4b881a8eb0eb27e7893fef55176ad","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":56887,"id":"Q56887"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q510373$733CCB29-C26C-414A-BEA3-E6E46992199C","rank":"normal"}],"P159":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P159","hash":"561812f7e261df15351d3be83d5706f3e3be98f9","datavalue":{"value":{"text":"Boundedness of composition operators associated with mixed homogeneities on Lipschitz spaces","language":"en"},"type":"monolingualtext"},"datatype":"monolingualtext"},"type":"statement","id":"Q510373$63099CD7-8D25-4EEF-A1FD-B22E902CE818","rank":"normal"}],"P225":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P225","hash":"d0a32e7db5e3a069a2712bf0c2f3f801bd56b97f","datavalue":{"value":"1368.42014","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q510373$901A2232-E1EF-4832-AEA9-5A55AFA49C86","rank":"normal"}],"P16":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"bdf0b5b8a839b577c8eaac9e4a0c3e2106b973f4","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":329621,"id":"Q329621"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q510373$BA66F376-DA99-48C8-94B2-BAD8159734F0","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"91336660644f1e006117ffbd683d7c9aeec0df4f","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":329622,"id":"Q329622"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q510373$E6B1F3EF-C5AB-4D8B-9A08-9369BC5528AA","rank":"normal"}],"P200":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P200","hash":"82759f7bd5d339c54aa2233fde0d7f5ffae8b2c0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":170810,"id":"Q170810"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q510373$7D8C5126-F033-4A1D-8A66-1D531FBD28EF","rank":"normal"}],"P28":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P28","hash":"3a051f678ce9f4f7380cf2de9c6018ea50fabc5c","datavalue":{"value":{"time":"+2017-02-17T00:00:00Z","timezone":0,"before":0,"after":0,"precision":11,"calendarmodel":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727"},"type":"time"},"datatype":"time"},"type":"statement","id":"Q510373$EFD7D386-E556-4DC6-B6EA-6EF2F2164BB7","rank":"normal"}],"P1448":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1448","hash":"9e24eea13464d9f99104377276109289f73b2c69","datavalue":{"value":"In this paper, the authors introduce a new class of Lipschitz spaces \\(\\mathrm{Lip}_{\\mathrm{com}}^{\\alpha}\\) associated with mixed homogeneities. For any continuous function \\(f\\) on \\(\\mathbb{R}^n\\) and \\(x\\), \\(u\\in\\mathbb{R}^n\\), let  \\[ (\\Delta_uf)(x):=f(x-u)-f(x);\\quad (\\Delta_u^zf)(x):=f(x-u)+f(x+u)-2f(x). \\]   For any \\(x:=(x',x_n)\\in \\mathbb R^{n-1}\\times\\mathbb R\\), let \\(|x|_e=(|x'|^2+|x_n|^2)^{1/2}\\) and \\(|x|_h=(|x'|^2+|x_n|)^{1/2}\\). A continuous function \\(f\\) on \\(\\mathbb{R}^n\\) is said to belong to the Lipschitz space \\(\\mathrm{Lip}_{\\mathrm{com}}^{\\alpha}\\), with \\(\\alpha:=(\\alpha_1, \\alpha_2)\\) and \\(\\alpha_1\\), \\(\\alpha_2\\in(0,\\infty)\\), if and only if  (i) When \\(\\alpha_1\\), \\(\\alpha_2\\in(0,1),\\)  \\[ \\|(\\Delta_u\\Delta_v)f\\|_{L^{\\infty}(\\mathbb{R}^n)}\\leq C |u|_e^{\\alpha_1}|v|_h^{\\alpha_2}; \\]   (ii) When \\(\\alpha_1=1,\\) \\(\\alpha_2\\in(0,1),\\)  \\[ \\|(\\Delta_u^z\\Delta_v)f\\|_{L^{\\infty}(\\mathbb{R}^n)}\\leq C |u|_e|v|_h^{\\alpha_2}; \\]   (iii) When \\(\\alpha_1\\in(0,1),\\) \\(\\alpha_2=1,\\)  \\[ \\|(\\Delta_u\\Delta_v^z)f\\|_{L^{\\infty}(\\mathbb{R}^n)}\\leq C |u|_e^{\\alpha_1}|v|_h; \\]   (iv) When \\(\\alpha_1=\\alpha_2=1,\\)  \\[ \\|(\\Delta_u^z\\Delta_v^z)f\\|_{L^{\\infty}(\\mathbb{R}^n)}\\leq C |u|_e|v|_h; \\]  for all \\(u,\\) \\(v\\in\\mathbb{R}^n\\) and the constant \\(C\\) is independent of \\(u\\) and \\(v.\\) When \\(\\alpha:=(\\alpha_1, \\alpha_2)\\), \\(\\alpha_1\\), \\(\\alpha_2\\in(1,\\infty)\\), the authors write \\(\\alpha_1=m_1+r_1\\) and \\(\\alpha_2=m_2+r_2\\) where \\(m_1,\\) \\(m_2\\) are integers and \\(r_1\\), \\(r_2\\in(0,1].\\) Then \\(f\\in\\mathrm{Lip}_{\\mathrm{com}}^{\\alpha}\\) means that \\(f\\) is a \\(C^{m_1+m_2}\\) function, modulo polynomials of degree not exceeding \\(m_1+m_2\\), such that all partial derivatives \\(\\partial^{\\beta}f,\\) \\(|\\beta|=m_1+m_2\\), belongs to \\(\\mathrm{Lip}_{\\mathrm{com}}^{r}\\) with \\(r:=(r_1,r_2).\\) If \\(f\\in\\mathrm{Lip}_{\\mathrm{com}}^{\\alpha},\\) \\(\\|f\\|_{\\mathrm{Lip}_{\\mathrm{com}}^{\\alpha}}\\) is defined to be the smallest constant \\(C\\) satisfying the above inequalities. The authors then establish the Littlewood-Paley characterization of these spaces.  Let \\(e\\) be a function on \\(\\mathbb{R}^n\\) which is homogeneous of degree 0 in the isotropic sense and smooth away from origin. Similarly, suppose that \\(h\\) is a function on \\(\\mathbb{R}^n\\) which is homogeneous of degree 0 in the non-isotropic sense related to the heat equation, and also smooth away from origin. The Fourier multipliers \\(T_1\\) and \\(T_2\\) are defined, respectively, by \\(\\widehat{T_1(f)}(\\xi)=e(\\xi)\\widehat{f}(\\xi)\\) and \\(\\widehat{T_2(f)}(\\xi)=h(\\xi)\\widehat{f}(\\xi).\\) Then the authors prove that the composition of \\(T_1\\circ T_2\\) is bounded on \\(\\mathrm{Lip}_{\\mathrm{com}}^{\\alpha}\\) with \\(\\alpha:=(\\alpha_1, \\alpha_2)\\) and \\(\\alpha_1\\), \\(\\alpha_2\\in(0,\\infty).\\) Here, \\(T_1\\) can be any Calder\u00f3n-Zygmund operator with kernel having the isotropic homogeneity and \\(T_2\\) any Calder\u00f3n-Zygmund operator with kernel having the non-isotropic homogeneity.","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q510373$A96B390C-789D-4BD7-A40A-87E30F45BE64","rank":"normal"}],"P226":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"ea51e4ef0c64dbe79087d132102bac6e4c0baff6","datavalue":{"value":"42B20","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q510373$F5EE61D0-D5B2-4CD6-A07E-CC10FCD6B1B9","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"474aea75f881a4bed6fed078666c8d11122d73c1","datavalue":{"value":"42B25","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q510373$F150C69B-65F2-4D1C-9CA1-C88A82878207","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"a782c61e13c7b55a16d7db1506e7a7fc7322890e","datavalue":{"value":"46E35","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q510373$A8A62EB7-DF2A-4F95-B53D-37304908F1C4","rank":"normal"}],"P1451":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1451","hash":"f5d1a5c57a4c20c35beea702214ee9f94315a9fd","datavalue":{"value":"6686300","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q510373$3D0C6427-EC46-4A18-8507-7A9C9D013180","rank":"normal"}],"P1450":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"672fbc499604975db4f37fd67e177b6a03911e13","datavalue":{"value":"Lipschitz space","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q510373$14B937CC-577B-4046-821E-BA4B75D58493","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"e62f806ba7a6e82fdf651ab3cece3fda860c8d22","datavalue":{"value":"Calder\u00f3n-Zygmund operator","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q510373$F3D0E021-264A-4878-B54B-25B926F869D9","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"7905fbbd3944ef092935888f8d57c1a35d16eb28","datavalue":{"value":"composition operator","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q510373$66313A51-95E9-4ADC-AA03-00B926F50810","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"236340dbc315158576cdc288bac4369d2626391f","datavalue":{"value":"isotropic homogeneity","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q510373$7B7D2D10-2FC3-4D50-86BF-980F3D05DF48","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"b87232bd20962f475d802c9af609c1ea49e31f66","datavalue":{"value":"non-isotropic homogeneity","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q510373$8E2A32FE-5723-4D3B-B989-29B0D49F4733","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"75709b4a503b6ac7b964d3cf8261ec7b0a9c8644","datavalue":{"value":"Littlewood-Paley theory","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q510373$467AD56D-C323-4831-96A9-F81200799FFC","rank":"normal"}],"P1447":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1447","hash":"89a10888d2b8ced375e6bbc8ecfe8e19707049c8","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":477885,"id":"Q477885"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q510373$6B41D75E-F70A-4780-A42B-AEB81C0DAD65","rank":"normal"}],"P1460":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1460","hash":"57f7fea50d2ce1b39b695c4a1313582eed405e38","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5976449,"id":"Q5976449"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q510373$67D74A02-008E-4DE6-AE75-F009D9462857","rank":"normal"}],"P205":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P205","hash":"f49b6e63d8289b7be0b96ab27ef6731bf1c64307","datavalue":{"value":"https://doi.org/10.4310/mrl.2016.v23.n5.a7","type":"string"},"datatype":"url"},"type":"statement","id":"Q510373$C0091240-A9C7-4B2C-AB89-BBD9D71F7767","rank":"normal"}],"P388":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P388","hash":"244e995ec03ba41697dcd3dbb1a742dde9385486","datavalue":{"value":"W2579311366","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q510373$CF5B8CD4-F1D9-4277-98A3-1AA84E8ECF78","rank":"normal"}],"P27":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P27","hash":"17b060cd9cb3e87cbe924c1cc40babfe9e071f9e","datavalue":{"value":"10.4310/MRL.2016.V23.N5.A7","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q510373$D5C8F2B7-22DF-4D7A-8CD8-EEB8DF3C07DA","rank":"normal"}],"P1643":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"776f5b03626136b3b5ef1253abad3e5926cc1f62","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5032383,"id":"Q5032383"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"a1a66eb5226ec3740350c8c4851082f26e2078d8","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8719495534896851","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q510373$4FB30C44-D0E1-4D8F-B16A-5E24FDB75698","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"9ebc02a339f4e6e0703300acd480af76c2a3a770","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2453849,"id":"Q2453849"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"10eeed5edba526f0a9ed518f374d48e1dd7c7ed7","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8468574285507202","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q510373$69ED605A-CC82-40B6-80FC-92AA5D3FDDE7","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"86fc1ffae17b9ef74533f270bfe046a59a056b5d","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2436053,"id":"Q2436053"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"22f5b64c2282e56994799a6b6cd9a85e6dbdd34b","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8314475417137146","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q510373$920D27E5-394A-4567-994A-144C6EBC1A51","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"21d35bd4f40427dbb59372e4420b8d2d7a476e07","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5207950,"id":"Q5207950"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"b61d3fb9c95ddb776be0d65824c24e6b2443c473","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8227668404579163","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q510373$48771081-E1D3-4141-80B9-E7459661E6E9","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"319321e8c70444d02ffb07f3c227c1e781c38aa6","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2156745,"id":"Q2156745"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"a586602eb15a520acacde5e928b9cf0d96890a71","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8159414529800415","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q510373$F95EDB3E-C5CD-45FD-AEB6-EC417BDFE39A","rank":"normal"}]},"sitelinks":{"mardi":{"site":"mardi","title":"Boundedness of composition operators associated with mixed homogeneities on Lipschitz spaces","badges":[],"url":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/wiki/Boundedness_of_composition_operators_associated_with_mixed_homogeneities_on_Lipschitz_spaces"}}}}}