{"entities":{"Q517230":{"pageid":518997,"ns":120,"title":"Item:Q517230","lastrevid":77862005,"modified":"2026-05-06T10:13:38Z","type":"item","id":"Q517230","labels":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"The Loewner equation for multiple slits, multiply connected domains and branch points"}},"descriptions":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"scientific article; zbMATH DE number 6696590"}},"aliases":{},"claims":{"P31":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P31","hash":"fd5912e4dab4b881a8eb0eb27e7893fef55176ad","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":56887,"id":"Q56887"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q517230$BC72C297-EC3A-4DA6-9239-3B49AC25DE38","rank":"normal"}],"P159":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P159","hash":"cdb71976c8ecd69d00b852c2ec1680c43335be02","datavalue":{"value":{"text":"The Loewner equation for multiple slits, multiply connected domains and branch points","language":"en"},"type":"monolingualtext"},"datatype":"monolingualtext"},"type":"statement","id":"Q517230$5DE9D248-76BE-4B6E-A3E8-D295EC71DD2B","rank":"normal"}],"P225":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P225","hash":"2b7be146d8769edc4e2bb508515a810bc4641db7","datavalue":{"value":"1364.30031","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q517230$EA338750-EA80-45AE-A114-FD937EB8DDD0","rank":"normal"}],"P16":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"5af05f3c41229deb61e7d285e228c3e42bb71873","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":499252,"id":"Q499252"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q517230$D3B4C333-3AA3-4A72-8AD6-EE0EEF2C9BF9","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"5103104fe10749473ffd8f440b34bbbb51610928","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":476367,"id":"Q476367"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q517230$14653917-BE26-43F6-B172-724A82B44A4D","rank":"normal"}],"P200":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P200","hash":"13570f52327b6d519b5e78582bddbe55f7464260","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":283965,"id":"Q283965"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q517230$0ABBE81C-013A-4EA6-BF47-F0004B1158BF","rank":"normal"}],"P28":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P28","hash":"b0beb2f43c8727816ec99249cdb49a15b77ad6c8","datavalue":{"value":{"time":"+2017-03-23T00:00:00Z","timezone":0,"before":0,"after":0,"precision":11,"calendarmodel":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727"},"type":"time"},"datatype":"time"},"type":"statement","id":"Q517230$155B33A6-C344-43FA-8818-B3C2FFF57CCB","rank":"normal"}],"P205":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P205","hash":"7094872206a3c0e43eae81b49d6400f2b65de14a","datavalue":{"value":"https://arxiv.org/abs/1410.1825","type":"string"},"datatype":"url"},"type":"statement","id":"Q517230$EC4DD716-C2F4-4E4A-98EE-1A6A9D4FE478","rank":"normal"}],"P1448":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1448","hash":"35f595aed327dfb5a76d6f3ddf3267a8c3726f71","datavalue":{"value":"Let \\(\\gamma:[0,T]\\to\\overline{\\mathbb D}\\) be a simple curve in the closure \\(\\overline{\\mathbb D}\\) of the unit disk \\(\\mathbb D=\\{z:|z|<1\\}\\) with \\(\\Gamma:=\\gamma(0,T]\\subset\\mathbb D\\setminus\\{0\\}\\) and \\(\\gamma(0)\\in\\partial\\mathbb D\\). For every \\(t\\in[0,T]\\), the domain \\(\\Omega_t:=\\mathbb D\\setminus\\gamma[0,t]\\) is mapped onto \\(\\mathbb D\\) by a conformal map \\(g_t\\), \\(g_t(0)=0\\), \\(g_t'(0)>0\\). The value \\(\\log g_t'(0)\\) is called the logarithmic mapping radius and denoted \\(\\text{lmr}(g_t)\\). It is known that the function \\(c(t):=\\text{lmr}(g_t)\\) is differentiable at \\(t_0\\) if and only if the family \\(\\{g_t\\}_{t\\in[0,T]}\\) is differentiable at \\(t=t_0\\). In this case, \\(g_t\\) satisfies the Loewner differential equation \\[ \\dot g_{t_0}(z)=\\dot c(t_0)g_{t_0}(z)\\frac{\\xi(t_0)+g_{t_0}(z)}{\\xi(t_0)-g_{t_o}(z)},\\quad\\xi(t_0)= \\lim_{z\\to\\gamma(t_0)}g_{t_0}(z), \\] and \\(\\gamma\\) is a \\(\\mathbb D\\)-Loewner parametrization for \\(\\Gamma\\) at \\(t_0\\). Now let \\(g_t\\) be a conformal mapping from \\(\\Omega_t:=\\mathbb D\\setminus\\{\\gamma_1[0,T]\\cup\\gamma_2[0,T]\\}\\) onto \\(\\mathbb D\\), \\(g_t(0)=0\\), \\(g_t'(0)>0\\). The authors prove the following theorems for simply connected domains. Theorem 1.2: Suppose that \\(t_0\\in[0,T]\\) such that \\(\\gamma_1(t_0)\\neq\\gamma_2(t_0)\\). Then the following two conditions are equivalent: (1) For \\(j=1,2\\), \\(\\gamma_j\\) is a \\(\\mathbb D\\)-Loewner parametrization for \\(\\Gamma_j\\) at \\(t_0\\); (2) The function \\(t\\mapsto g_t(z)\\) is differentiable at \\(t_0\\) for every \\(z\\in\\Omega_{t_0}\\). Theorem 1.3: There exist two slits \\(\\Gamma_1\\) and \\(\\Gamma_2\\) in \\(\\mathbb D\\) with \\(\\overline{\\Gamma_1}\\cap\\overline{\\Gamma_2}=\\{p\\}\\subset\\partial\\mathbb D\\) with \\(\\mathbb D\\)-Loewner parametrization \\(\\gamma_k:[0,T]\\to\\Gamma_k\\) in \\([0,T]\\), \\(k=1,2\\), such that the function \\(t\\mapsto g_t(z)\\), \\(z\\in\\Omega_T\\), is not differentiable at \\(t=0\\). Theorem 1.5: Let \\(b_1,b_2\\geq0\\), \\(\\gamma_1(0)=\\gamma_2(0)\\), and assume that \\(\\Gamma_j\\) approaches \\(\\partial\\mathbb D\\) in \\(\\alpha_j\\)-direction with \\(\\alpha_1\\leq\\alpha_2\\). Let \\(\\gamma_j\\) be a \\(\\mathbb D\\)-Loewner parametrization for \\(\\Gamma_j\\) at \\(t=0\\) for \\(j=1\\) and \\(j=2\\) with \\(b_1=\\dot c_1(0)\\) and \\(b_2=\\dot c_2(0)\\). Then the function \\(t\\mapsto g_t(z)\\) is differentiable at \\(t=0\\) for every \\(z\\in\\Omega\\). If \\(b_1=0\\) or \\(b_2=0\\), then \\(\\dot c(0)=\\max\\{b_1,b_2\\}\\). If \\(b_1,b_2>0\\), then \\(\\max\\{b_1,b_2\\}\\leq\\dot c(0)