{"entities":{"Q517495":{"pageid":519262,"ns":120,"title":"Item:Q517495","lastrevid":62436276,"modified":"2026-04-11T06:05:08Z","type":"item","id":"Q517495","labels":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"A stochastic Hamilton-Jacobi equation with infinite speed of propagation"}},"descriptions":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"scientific article; zbMATH DE number 6696959"}},"aliases":{},"claims":{"P31":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P31","hash":"fd5912e4dab4b881a8eb0eb27e7893fef55176ad","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":56887,"id":"Q56887"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q517495$2C36406E-149B-48A7-AB91-7EDC329A931B","rank":"normal"}],"P159":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P159","hash":"f37f4a30c3b6103a15a5c48d53048433513b957c","datavalue":{"value":{"text":"A stochastic Hamilton-Jacobi equation with infinite speed of propagation","language":"en"},"type":"monolingualtext"},"datatype":"monolingualtext"},"type":"statement","id":"Q517495$D0362646-EAB1-47E3-9357-A79B1C319E1B","rank":"normal"}],"P225":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P225","hash":"6ddb74376f2394c7394242f660dbccbd47d4cb99","datavalue":{"value":"1366.60087","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q517495$67E30C56-F67D-4D62-BD1F-56BD258F4AA2","rank":"normal"}],"P16":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"9d3fea5c58f148556b127449c0b6b95753d11a69","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":424517,"id":"Q424517"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q517495$67862C13-65CC-4579-BD6C-317D8AE0790D","rank":"normal"}],"P200":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P200","hash":"5a5c9e0c6a7a2a0cb7662cbf32d2a100f29f5641","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":251665,"id":"Q251665"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q517495$84C6438A-E386-4C7B-A391-CE79332440DE","rank":"normal"}],"P28":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P28","hash":"b0beb2f43c8727816ec99249cdb49a15b77ad6c8","datavalue":{"value":{"time":"+2017-03-23T00:00:00Z","timezone":0,"before":0,"after":0,"precision":11,"calendarmodel":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727"},"type":"time"},"datatype":"time"},"type":"statement","id":"Q517495$BB1BF96E-EF98-47F3-9021-045241B57890","rank":"normal"}],"P205":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P205","hash":"deab6df5fce3c46bdb577692e53d2805828140b4","datavalue":{"value":"https://arxiv.org/abs/1609.08357","type":"string"},"datatype":"url"},"type":"statement","id":"Q517495$B9EFD20D-62A0-4E91-A7FF-3B0846EEB7D9","rank":"normal"}],"P1448":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1448","hash":"d43009204bc4c8871c4784aef6100add81e69d80","datavalue":{"value":"Consider the Hamilton-Jacobi equation with rough time dependence  \\[  \\partial_t u = \\big( |\\partial_x u| - |\\partial_y u| \\big) \\dot{\\xi}(t) \\quad \\text{on } (0, T) \\times \\mathbb{R}^2  \\]  for an arbitrary \\(\\xi \\in C([0, T])\\), and let \\(u : [0, T] \\times \\mathbb{R}^2 \\to \\mathbb{R}\\) be the viscosity solution with initial condition  \\[  u(0, x, y) = |x - y| + \\Theta(x, y),  \\]  where \\(\\Theta \\geq 0\\) is such that \\(\\Theta(x, y) \\geq 1\\) if \\(\\min \\{ x, y \\} \\geq R\\).  As a consequence of the main result of the present paper, one has \\(u(T, 0, 0) > 0\\) as soon as \\(V_{0, T}(\\xi) > R\\), where \\(V_{0, T}(\\xi)\\) denotes the total variation of \\(\\xi\\). The proof of this result is based on a differential game associated with the Hamilton-Jacobi equation.  This shows that the finite speed of propagation property for Hamilton-Jacobi equations does not transfer to Hamilton-Jacobi equations with rough time dependence. More precisely, it is known that for Hamilton-Jacobi equations  \\[  \\partial_t u = H(D u) \\quad \\text{on } (0, T) \\times \\mathbb{R}^N  \\]  with a \\(C\\)-Lipschitz function \\(H : \\mathbb{R}^N \\to \\mathbb{R}\\) and two (viscosity) solutions \\(u^1\\) and \\(u^2\\) with \\(u^1(0,\\cdot) = u^2(0,\\cdot)\\) on \\(B(R)\\) one has  \\[  u^1(t,\\cdot) = u^2(t,\\cdot)\\quad \\text{ on } B(R - Ct) \\quad \\text{for all \\(t \\geq 0\\).}  \\]  Choosing a function \\(\\xi\\) of unbounded variation, the main result of the paper shows that this property is no longer true for a Hamilton-Jacobi equation with rough time dependence of the form  \\[  \\partial u_t = H(D u)\\dot{\\xi}(t) \\quad \\text{on } (0, T) \\times \\mathbb{R}^N.  \\]","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q517495$DE3A738B-0ECF-41C3-A480-C7235889E212","rank":"normal"}],"P1447":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1447","hash":"55f33e5c3fdd870ff83973b44881dc896efac25f","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":271880,"id":"Q271880"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q517495$B40A4216-6525-494A-BCBE-0873212623C6","rank":"normal"}],"P226":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"d6f662de1b095b502c93ec7a49ec0ea03ff85766","datavalue":{"value":"60H15","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q517495$4A301B03-6DA5-4135-A8E5-940EBE0B4707","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"c8323421b84390941228e277b8698bdca39c13d6","datavalue":{"value":"35F21","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q517495$A08C67B6-221E-4C93-997C-D38EF43ED4E7","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"4b02198a34459a135bd2e511d886c30b9cf69d19","datavalue":{"value":"35R60","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q517495$FDB1A512-547B-4BEA-AE46-D56550BF1E32","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"18abbc3098aedb7f12596b60867c32096bd6102b","datavalue":{"value":"35D40","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q517495$8BC8219C-2797-415D-8395-30FA60935DFE","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"b9d50fc16a6b95cec3fa658cff51f4e1587dfcfd","datavalue":{"value":"49L25","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q517495$F7394B08-FB83-44ED-82D9-4BF02217533D","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"7cdb4b07eecd009bfffa44ad90329fea6533bae8","datavalue":{"value":"49N70","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q517495$C5D6D764-97BF-4478-84FB-9EDA8701E0F1","rank":"normal"}],"P1451":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1451","hash":"8e841fb3ce60e5785893274637011a4e3152cb68","datavalue":{"value":"6696959","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q517495$5DB97671-BB75-4A2C-BE7E-DD0C29D768E1","rank":"normal"}],"P1450":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"52810c02c1e1fc22c20a68c9d2e80346cb636c05","datavalue":{"value":"stochastic Hamilton-Jacobi equation","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q517495$1A319814-DB3D-4736-9CC1-850CD6E5E811","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"5f2c30840bab5f447d57942c8124171b0231eb83","datavalue":{"value":"viscosity solution","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q517495$ADF54718-4541-402A-A30E-4D1B263117CC","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"8e241fb67fe78bf319772a6e95ad3ad49534f04d","datavalue":{"value":"finite propagation speed","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q517495$DF73CA3C-3281-45D2-BA20-BA57EE59D1EF","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"cb7c3775684e33dd5f0b88d60b54a98077808b39","datavalue":{"value":"differential game","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q517495$D50A3184-37BC-4B94-9E61-7A695DCE5E4A","rank":"normal"}],"P1460":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1460","hash":"57f7fea50d2ce1b39b695c4a1313582eed405e38","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5976449,"id":"Q5976449"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q517495$33DE114A-302B-46B2-BEF3-675C0FF89C9E","rank":"normal"}],"P388":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P388","hash":"a0fcb7384e318a894339125cb5281258a7cca9b3","datavalue":{"value":"W2525017925","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q517495$8E1F6865-9F16-4376-86C4-12780B22F295","rank":"normal"}],"P223":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"ec46ad1924395cf49e06cc819d7c25410bd6361d","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3396313,"id":"Q3396313"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q517495$1EDED0D7-EE8C-419E-A084-00A885690A61","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"d6116dab0597476e5e1252fb71116a83cee07d11","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4233187,"id":"Q4233187"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q517495$B216441F-EA2D-4E45-B265-623FDE5A2970","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"732814a30b770e6f457cd2bdd7352e20fd81d82b","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3799010,"id":"Q3799010"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q517495$3EEB1476-4CD2-4B40-B0E7-0F04C15C597C","rank":"normal"}],"P27":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P27","hash":"c5decab6c5df8597308a9d6ee4998e48a6f07813","datavalue":{"value":"10.1016/J.CRMA.2017.01.021","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q517495$57C13576-08DF-448D-A181-D8967CDBF2B1","rank":"normal"}],"P1643":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"b3c21bec71a39a533889d51e0b2db62024fbbb59","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2291694,"id":"Q2291694"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"c46d01079e358ef6b449633ac4e680b351ae8f2b","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8159321546554565","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q517495$525C53CE-B0DE-48DE-8969-028457A5DCED","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"13c57804d846b6049a51ce80fda956819ae1616a","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4377476,"id":"Q4377476"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"b6c460b0c1c677b713f5bc036e5ecc88559e9094","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.785677969455719","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q517495$0DC304C2-5EC7-46F3-8901-837AA74C45AB","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"110b53fd7f5c10e5d387fd388c472e508763d8b9","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2870588,"id":"Q2870588"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"8b427899a9d6db991966e5bb6100c6e6665cd329","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7774667739868164","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q517495$03FF856D-02EA-4881-9195-5B75BECA7D14","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"7c563e9f71fad23106ae37bd61299739f669f962","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":505669,"id":"Q505669"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"1450b80efef0ac8d56d26136037bdb0a48223943","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7714716196060181","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q517495$0A6C7FEE-D726-4E03-AEBB-CC296A98A030","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"b2261282c61f36ece2195a5b2d9c274d04fdf92f","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2637784,"id":"Q2637784"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"470680afde9149c7f48b29d718cf0ba75b9a792c","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7644634246826172","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q517495$0F6DE6F4-8DB7-4FB2-A9B3-00853D2EA518","rank":"normal"}],"P163":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P163","hash":"c39a117a349789e54237c0a3254f5a10c0a6517e","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6830565,"id":"Q6830565"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q517495$8BF15BCF-802F-4D0F-AB70-6144F0A0786E","rank":"normal"}]},"sitelinks":{"mardi":{"site":"mardi","title":"A stochastic Hamilton-Jacobi equation with infinite speed of propagation","badges":[],"url":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/wiki/A_stochastic_Hamilton-Jacobi_equation_with_infinite_speed_of_propagation"}}}}}