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einer fr\u00fcheren Arbeit [Duke Math. J. 15, 987--1000 (1948; Zbl 0032.00304)] definierte der Verf. die rationalen Funktionen \\(\\eta_m\\) der Unbestimmten \\(q\\) durch die symbolischen Formeln (in welchen nach der Entwicklung \\(\\eta^m\\) durch \\(\\eta_m\\) ersetzt wird) \\((q\\eta+1)^m=\\eta^m\\) \\((m>1)\\), \\(\\eta_0=1\\), \\(\\eta_1=0\\) und die polynome \\(\\eta_m(x)\\) durch \\(\\eta_m(x)=\\eta_m(x,q)=([x]+q^x\\eta)^m\\), wobei die Abk\u00fcrzung \\([x]=(q^x-1)/(q-1)\\) benutzt wurde. Schlie\u00dflich definierte Verf. noch \\[ q^x\\beta_m(x)=\\eta_m(x)+(q-1)\\eta_{m+1}(x)\\quad \\beta_m(0)=\\beta_m. \\] F\u00fcr \\(q=1\\) ergeben sich f\u00fcr \\(\\beta_m\\) bzw. \\(\\beta_m(x)\\) die Bernoullischen Zahlen bzw. die Bernoullischen Polynome. Unter der Abk\u00fcrzung \\[ {x\\brack m}=\\frac{(q^x-1)(q^{x-1}-1)\\cdots (q^{x-m+1}-1)}{(q-1)(q^2-1)\\cdots (q^m-1)} \\] f\u00fchrt Verf. in der vorliegenden Arbeit die folgenden Definitionen ein: \\(A_{ms}=A_{ms}(q)\\) durch \\([x]^m={x\\brack 1}^m=\\sum_{s=1}^m A_{ms} {x+s-1\\brack m}\\), \\((m\\geq 1)\\). \\(H_m=H_m(x)\\) durch die symbolische Formel \\((qH+1)^m=xH^m\\), \\(H_0=1\\), \\(H_1=1/(x-q)\\). Schlie\u00dflich \\(A_m(x,q)=\\sum_{s=1}^m A_{ms}x^{s-1}\\) \\((m\\geq 1)\\). Verf. beweist zehn S\u00e4tze, von denen wir als Beispiel die folgenden erw\u00e4hnen: Satz 1. Es sei \\(p\\geq 3\\), Primzahl, \\(q=a\\equiv 1\\pmod p\\). Dann gilt \\(p\\beta_m\\equiv -1\\pmod p\\) f\u00fcr \\(p-1\\mid m\\), bzw. \\(\\equiv 0\\pmod p\\) f\u00fcr \\(p-1\\nmid m\\). Satz 8. Es seien \\(q=a\\) und \\(x\\) rationale Zahlen, die (mod \\(p\\)) ganz sind. Ferner sei \\(x\\not \\equiv a^s\\pmod p\\) f\u00fcr jedes \\(s\\). Sei \\(p^{c-1}(p-1)\\mid w\\) und \\(r\\geq 1\\). Dann ist \\(H^m(x)\\cdot(H^w(x)-1)^r\\equiv 0\\pmod{p^m,p^{rc}}\\). Die Arbeit enth\u00e4lt einige st\u00f6rende Druckfehler.","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q5831346$571D390A-AA55-499B-983E-CD7D98F49683","rank":"normal"}]},"sitelinks":{"mardi":{"site":"mardi","title":"Q-Bernoulli and Eulerian Numbers","badges":[],"url":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/wiki/Q-Bernoulli_and_Eulerian_Numbers"}}}}}