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R\u00e9dei} [J. Reine Angew. Math. 171, 131--148 (1934; JFM 60.0125.04)] und \\textit{A. Scholz} [Math. Z. 39, 95--111 (1934; Zbl 0009.29402; JFM 60.0126.03)] f\u00fcr quadratfreies \\(d\\). Zu diesem Zweck f\u00fchrt Verf. die Gruppe der verallgemeinerten \\(d\\)-Zerf\u00e4llungen \\((a, b, c)\\) mit \\(ab=e\\) und \\(c|f\\) ein und verlangt f\u00fcr eine ``Zerf\u00e4llung zweiter Art'', da\u00df \\(bc\\), \\(ac\\), \\(ab\\) quadratische Reste mod \\(a\\), \\(b\\), \\(c\\) sind. Im Falle der Nichtl\u00f6sbarkeit spielt dabei die Zerlegung der Fundamentaleinheit  \\[  t+u \\sqrt{d} = (xP_2 \\sqrt{P_1} + y Q_2 \\sqrt{Q_1})^2 \\quad \\text{mit} \\quad P_1 Q_1 = e, \\quad P_2 Q_2 = f  \\]  eine Rolle, in der \\(Q_1\\) quadratischer Rest mod \\(P_1 P_2\\), \\(P_1\\) mod \\(Q_1 Q_2\\) und \\(Q_1\\) biquadratischer Rest mod \\(P_1\\), wenn \\(x^2 P_1 P_2^2 - y^2 Q_1 Q_2^2 = +1\\). Im Falle der L\u00f6sbarkeit kommt hingegen die Epsteinsche Hauptdarstellung \\(d = A^2 + B^2\\) zur Geltung. Die Ergebnisse der diesbez\u00fcglichen Epsteinschen Abhandlung [\\textit{P. Epstein}, J. Reine Angew. Math. 171, 243--252 (1934; Zbl 0009.29501; JFM 60.0119.02)] werden gro\u00dfenteils einfacher hergeleitet.   Zu Anfang wird noch gezeigt, da\u00df man sich bei Behandlung der Frage auf den Fall, da\u00df \\(f\\) eine nicht in \\(e\\) aufgehende Primzahl ist, beschr\u00e4nken kann. 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