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proved that the surfaces in space can be represented by means of their mean curvature and their Gauss map. Similar results have been obtained for surfaces in the hyperbolic 3-space, the surfaces in the 3-sphere, the spacelike surfaces in the Minkowski 3-space and the maximal surfaces in the anti-de Sitter 3-space (see references in this paper under review). This paper gives such a result for the spacelike surfaces in the de Sitter 3-space \\(\\mathbb{S}^3_1= SL(2,\\mathbb{C})/SU(1,1)= \\{ge_3g^*; g\\in SL(2,\\mathbb{C})\\}\\) with \\(e_3=\\text{diag}\\{1,-1\\}\\), i.e., the semi-sphere of radius 1 in the Minkowski 4-space.NEWLINENEWLINENEWLINELet \\(M\\) be a Riemann surface, and \\(f:M\\to \\mathbb{S}_1^3\\) a conformal immersion whose image is a spacelike surface. Then, one can choose a so-called adapted framing \\({\\mathcal E}=({\\mathcal E}_{ij}): M\\to SL(2,\\mathbb{C})\\) of \\(f\\) locally, which is unique up to a \\(U(1)\\) factor on the right, where \\(U(1)\\) consists of the matrices of the form \\(\\text{diag} \\{e^{i\\theta}, e^{-i\\theta}\\}\\) with \\(\\theta\\in \\mathbb{R}\\). Thus, \\(G={\\mathcal E}_{21}/ \\overline{{\\mathcal E}_{22}}: M\\to \\mathbb{C}\\cup \\{\\infty\\}\\) is globally defined (corresponds to the ``rotational part'' of \\({\\mathcal E})\\) and is called the normal Gauss map of the surface. The mean curvature \\(H\\) and the normal Gauss map \\(G\\) satisfy NEWLINE\\[NEWLINE\\bigl(1-|G|^2\\bigr) \\biggl[1+ |G|^2+ \\bigl(1-|G|^2 \\bigr)H \\biggr] G_{z\\overline z}+2\\biggl [|G|^2 +\\bigl(1-|G|^2 \\bigr)H \\biggr]\\overline GG_z G_{\\overline z}=\\bigl(1-|G|^2\\bigr)^2 G_{\\overline z}H_z.NEWLINE\\]NEWLINE Moreover, the authors give the following converse. Let \\(M\\) be a simply connected Riemann surface with a reference point \\(z_0\\in M\\) and an isothermal coordinate \\(z,H:M\\to \\mathbb{R}\\) a smooth function, and \\(G:M\\to \\{w\\in\\mathbb{C}; |w|<1\\}\\) a non-holomorphic smooth function satisfying the above equation. If the 1-form NEWLINE\\[NEWLINE\\omega= {2(\\overline G)_z\\over \\biggl[1+ |G|^2+ \\bigl(1-|G|^2 \\bigr)H\\biggr] \\bigl(1-|G|^2 \\bigr)}dzNEWLINE\\]NEWLINE is smooth on \\(M\\), then there exists a unique map \\({\\mathcal S}: M\\to SL(2, \\mathbb{C})\\) such that \\({\\mathcal S}(z_0)=I\\) and NEWLINE\\[NEWLINE{\\mathcal S}^{-1}d{\\mathcal S}= {1 \\over 2}(\\beta+ \\beta^*) e_3+{1\\over 4}[e_3, \\beta+\\beta^*] e_3\\text{ with } \\beta= \\left(\\begin{matrix} G & 1\\\\ G^2 & G\\end{matrix} \\right)\\omega,NEWLINE\\]NEWLINE and \\(f={\\mathcal S} e_3{\\mathcal S}^*:M\\to \\mathbb{S}^3_1\\) is a conformal immersion outside the zero set of \\(\\omega\\) with mean curvature \\(H\\) and normal Gauss map 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