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There is a remarkable braided graded Hopf algebra \\(\\mathfrak B (V) = \\oplus_{n \\geq 0} \\mathfrak B^n(V)\\), which is connected, generated in degree one, with \\(\\mathfrak B^1(V) \\simeq V\\) as braided vector spaces, and such that all its primitive elements have degree one. This remarkable braided Hopf algebra was first described by Nichols in his thesis [\\textit{W. Nichols}, Commun. Algebra 6, 1521-1552 (1978; Zbl 0408.16007)], and rediscovered in different forms by \\textit{S. L. Woronowicz} [Commun. Math. Phys. 122, 125-170 (1989; Zbl 0751.58042)], \\textit{G. Lusztig} [Introduction to quantum groups, Prog. Math. 110 (Boston, Birkh\u00e4user) (1993; Zbl 0788.17010)], and \\textit{M. Rosso} [C. R. Acad. Sci., Paris, S\u00e9r. I 314, No. 1, 5-8 (1992; Zbl 0753.17027)]; see also \\textit{J. A. Green} [Shuffle algebras, Lie algebras and quantum groups, Textos de Matem\u00e1tica. S\u00e9rie B. 9. Coimbra: Universidade de Coimbra (1997; Zbl 0919.16029)].    The algebra \\(\\mathfrak B (V)\\) has an alternative description by \\(\\mathfrak B^n(V) = \\text{im }\\Omega^{(n)}\\), where \\(\\Omega^{(n)}: T^n(V) \\to T^n(V)\\) is the so-called ``quantum symmetrizer''. The explicit description of \\(\\mathfrak B(V)\\) is very difficult; it is known that \\(\\mathfrak B(V) = T(V)\\) generically. The authors are concerned with the case when \\(c\\) is diagonal, that is, when \\(V\\) has a basis \\(x_1, \\dots, x_n\\) such that \\(c(x_i \\otimes x_j) = q_{ij} x_j \\otimes x_i\\) for all \\(i\\), \\(j\\), for some non-zero scalars \\(q_{ij}\\). For this, they work over the field \\(\\mathbb Q(t_{ij})\\) of rational functions on indeterminates \\(t_{ij}\\), \\(i, j\\) in \\(I\\), a set with \\(n\\) elements. They consider a vector space \\(\\mathbb V\\) over this field with a basis \\(X_1, \\dots, X_n\\) and the ''generic'' braiding \\(c(X_i \\otimes X_j) = t_{ij} X_j \\otimes X_i\\) for all \\(i\\), \\(j\\). The algebra \\(\\mathfrak B(\\mathbb V)\\) has a natural \\(\\mathbb N^I\\)-grading; if \\(\\alpha\\) in \\(\\mathbb N^I\\) has length \\(n\\), then \\(\\mathfrak B(\\mathbb V)^{\\alpha}\\) is stable under \\(\\Omega^{(n)}\\). Let \\(\\Omega^{\\alpha}\\) be the restriction of \\(\\Omega^{(n)}\\) to \\(\\mathfrak B(\\mathbb V)^{\\alpha}\\). The main result of this paper says:    Any irreducible factor of \\(\\det \\Omega^{\\alpha}\\) is a divisor of \\(1 - u(\\beta)\\), for some \\(\\beta \\leq \\alpha\\), length of \\(\\beta \\geq 2\\). Here \\(u(\\beta)\\) is defined as follows: If \\(X_{i_1} \\dots X_{i_M}\\) is any monomial in \\(\\mathfrak B(\\mathbb V)^{\\beta}\\) then \\(u(\\beta) = \\prod_{1 \\leq h \\neq j \\leq M} t_{i_h, i_j}\\). Furthermore, they describe \\(\\det \\Omega^{\\alpha}\\) as a product of irreducible factors when \\(\\alpha\\) is multiplicity-free.    Reviewer's remark. An important problem about the algebras \\(\\mathfrak B(V)\\) is to determine when they have finite dimension, or finite Gelfand-Kirillov dimension. Answers to these questions are given in [\\textit{M. Rosso}, Invent. Math. 133, No. 2, 399-416 (1998; Zbl 0912.17005)] (in the case when the \\(q_{ij}\\)'s are positive) and [\\textit{N. Andruskiewitsch} and \\textit{H.-J. Schneider}, Adv. Math. 154, No. 1, 1-45 (2000; Zbl 1007.16027)] (in the case when the \\(q_{ij}\\)'s are roots of 1 and \\(c\\) is of Cartan type). In this last paper, the authors call \\(\\mathfrak B(V)\\) a ``Nichols algebra'' since in general these algebras seem to be far from symmetric algebras, \\textit{e.~g.} they are tensor algebras generically. Examples of finite dimensional Nichols algebras where \\(c\\) is not of Cartan type exist, see for instance [W. Nichols, \\textit{loc. cit.}]. The results in the present paper may be useful to study further this subclass of Nichols algebras. For related material, see also \\textit{V. K. Kharchenko} [J. Algebra 217, No. 1, 188-228 (1999; Zbl 0943.17016) and 238, No. 2, 534-559 (2001; Zbl 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