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A right \\(S\\)-act \\(A_S\\) is called `torsionless' if \\(\\varphi_A\\) is injective and `dense' if \\(\\varphi_A\\) is surjective. The article gives torsionless conditions for general acts as well as for acts from certain classes. It is proved, for example, that all free right \\(S\\)-acts are torsionless if and only if \\(S\\) contains no right zero and vice versa, that all torsionless right \\(S\\)-acts are free if and only if (a) \\(S\\) is cancellative; (b) every non-empty intersection of principal left ideals of \\(S\\) is a principal left ideal; (c) incomparable principal right ideals of \\(S\\) are disjoint and (d) \\(S\\) satisfies the ascending chain condition for principal right ideals. 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