{"entities":{"Q5957201":{"pageid":8134003,"ns":120,"title":"Item:Q5957201","lastrevid":97720142,"modified":"2026-06-05T15:17:28Z","type":"item","id":"Q5957201","labels":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"Polynomial identities that imply commutativity for rings"}},"descriptions":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1716583"}},"aliases":{},"claims":{"P31":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P31","hash":"fd5912e4dab4b881a8eb0eb27e7893fef55176ad","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":56887,"id":"Q56887"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q5957201$E650E531-6A88-4269-AA7E-1CFA91B4575E","rank":"normal"}],"P159":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P159","hash":"17db4750dc0201020dff5b02ffa70c8ed52a3051","datavalue":{"value":{"text":"Polynomial identities that imply commutativity for rings","language":"en"},"type":"monolingualtext"},"datatype":"monolingualtext"},"type":"statement","id":"Q5957201$8C1B9136-8E0A-4456-A357-CFBBB1B0BD9D","rank":"normal"}],"P225":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P225","hash":"56096a15c0ff0d57fb98a94574768c47af532d52","datavalue":{"value":"1001.17003","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q5957201$9BB64380-8D53-4B1B-B63B-C1C36E974266","rank":"normal"}],"P27":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P27","hash":"c6c2c2e48b1756fcdd9620632a3f0b1526315936","datavalue":{"value":"10.1016/S0024-3795(01)00391-3","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q5957201$65863CD8-45CE-4357-805C-E3ED336FCCB3","rank":"normal"}],"P16":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"321b6cf7dc7e9440129b96121217003b952a6c28","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":233235,"id":"Q233235"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q5957201$824664E2-8186-4220-96E2-2E0E96617F6D","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"a89db292ca32f7692404e57668a5a8ef13a36566","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":233236,"id":"Q233236"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q5957201$AA83B654-0DE1-4D70-9685-D86246FF02DA","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"75377ad8809cc97d84383d168a51a5660256eedb","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":233237,"id":"Q233237"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q5957201$7D18B62D-EDAB-4999-AA77-63B902872093","rank":"normal"}],"P200":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P200","hash":"8de031de05325b44570d0c47c3ec8813873d565c","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":92813,"id":"Q92813"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q5957201$82F1B0C7-1C1E-425C-BB3D-CCB0747EFEEF","rank":"normal"}],"P28":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P28","hash":"e966d4815b72abe2a088aab3c069c348cf432c17","datavalue":{"value":{"time":"+2002-05-27T00:00:00Z","timezone":0,"before":0,"after":0,"precision":11,"calendarmodel":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727"},"type":"time"},"datatype":"time"},"type":"statement","id":"Q5957201$59FF39EF-E4EE-47E6-9069-6C39BAB37E03","rank":"normal"}],"P1448":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1448","hash":"984ff09e1d4ad84f07c125dce5be1ebfa30cdfc6","datavalue":{"value":"The authors consider polynomial identities of the form \\(P=Q\\), where \\(P\\) and \\(Q\\) are monic monomials in two variables that have the same degree in each variable, and that are distinct in the noncommutative associative case. They first show that if both \\(P\\) and \\(Q\\) have degree 3, then any 2-torsion free ring with 1 that satisfies \\(P=Q\\) is commutative. They next show that if both \\(P\\) and \\(Q\\) have degree 4, and if the identity \\(P=Q\\) is not of the type \\(xyyx= yxxy\\) then any 2- and 3-torsion free ring with 1 that satisfies \\(P=Q\\) is commutative. This result includes some found in [\\textit{E. C. Johnsen, D. L. Outcalt} and \\textit{A. Yaqub}, Am. Math. Mon. 75, 288-289 (1968; Zbl 0162.33602), \\textit{R. N. Gupta}, Math. Student 39 (1971), 184-186 (1972; Zbl 0271.17003) and \\textit{M. S. S. Khan}, Int. J. Math. Math. Sci. 23, 223-224 (2000; Zbl 1009.17500)].","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q5957201$4AB571CE-4549-41B0-AF9C-16D95E68AB7C","rank":"normal"}],"P226":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"c1e037731cf5fe8d56e5ff843e21caf66868428b","datavalue":{"value":"17A30","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q5957201$B71ACFF0-34F9-4EBE-91C3-F82AC060B2F5","rank":"normal"}],"P1451":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1451","hash":"73daf6b0afca13f6ffa8040fb5de08a59b9b00e2","datavalue":{"value":"1716583","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q5957201$4ED0E9E6-A933-4922-A18B-799249B90A1C","rank":"normal"}],"P1450":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"9e6f4d8b7f9de04329d288267d4847386b9b9556","datavalue":{"value":"commutativity","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q5957201$61D7BDB8-B901-4C21-9B24-46335805F8D1","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"4a5a7ce68a4a75ed310cc2e9608c444a76cfe15b","datavalue":{"value":"polynomial identities","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q5957201$AEFE1952-259D-4EFD-B14F-9E225ABD9686","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"1c8a537f49900b39946fb2e9ad878aeac29763fa","datavalue":{"value":"monic monomials in two variables","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q5957201$8FFF8D70-B5CF-4B32-8544-C3F9E01EA79B","rank":"normal"}],"P1460":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1460","hash":"57f7fea50d2ce1b39b695c4a1313582eed405e38","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5976449,"id":"Q5976449"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q5957201$723DE42B-9FE5-4B28-A1B7-2C8E85EA06D0","rank":"normal"}],"P223":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"669a0ac704a534563825fcc7eaf17192a953e2d4","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3784999,"id":"Q3784999"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q5957201$BD18255E-EA7E-4E2B-9945-FB2E58687E68","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"a1625f2274fd4e69084a1d6efea120333ee76885","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3215388,"id":"Q3215388"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q5957201$15808A98-D595-4339-87A1-12B1211DA69D","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"c46be4b0b556c7177bb4a11ae5ad7b513614e1c6","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5545997,"id":"Q5545997"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q5957201$02746308-A74F-4542-B1CD-858ACBEC40B7","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"92a7b2433d0f0a9cbe0eb6426c97463145650a3d","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1567241,"id":"Q1567241"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q5957201$90D2FD4E-2671-472E-9042-ADFDB810F942","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"b08258c544e2ac3f2ded57d2d1df624546b5ab7a","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3937545,"id":"Q3937545"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q5957201$4664E5CF-7296-4E0A-B6F0-DD44946E3458","rank":"normal"}],"P205":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P205","hash":"9752ac2172dc1a9ea15a3c6752dc38a5364db5f9","datavalue":{"value":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0024-3795(01)00391-3","type":"string"},"datatype":"url"},"type":"statement","id":"Q5957201$943FF2EB-3A7C-40F4-AAC2-229284D1C230","rank":"normal"}],"P388":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P388","hash":"d59434f6f57e008890077eab58e545f53faaee3f","datavalue":{"value":"W2081975840","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q5957201$A7F8C30C-8B70-4506-A993-849C888960BA","rank":"normal"}],"P1643":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"d54a430b10841d5815d089321f28145491c276f2","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3729112,"id":"Q3729112"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"f2be0b59d3a81966136891bb7b099bb5b8811caf","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.86179518699646","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q5957201$8ED19350-FC6E-4CCC-97C3-5A38648CC0CB","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"ad8d00181ed8386f694a4245f9b521eb7a7ccaa2","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5752710,"id":"Q5752710"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"a1f62d04f08d13e9d8b22dd3513425185c3c28ed","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8596211671829224","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q5957201$ED1C637F-155E-4C96-8EA1-2F81922856A1","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"d42f42c07477949c51dc835281cab60cdeddbfd7","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3108445,"id":"Q3108445"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"73798653e81d9620fcfe2ad3beddd94c1674879d","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8538058400154114","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q5957201$A1E13306-67A0-4A2D-BCAC-0CD63A965877","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"f79c3ff89199df09c041ca991ca7a9cc5d096fc0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4523124,"id":"Q4523124"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"06c1a531c8291eee34bb451d2d0fad9631a59c8a","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8498244285583496","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q5957201$95FFF142-4562-45BC-8A70-1E81790BB81E","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"4b89775fe755569a2dc0f9b9443f6146411868fb","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3792844,"id":"Q3792844"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"06c1a531c8291eee34bb451d2d0fad9631a59c8a","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8498244285583496","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q5957201$2605D4EA-19B4-48DB-A697-1A7389AA9100","rank":"normal"}]},"sitelinks":{"mardi":{"site":"mardi","title":"Polynomial identities that imply commutativity for rings","badges":[],"url":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/wiki/Polynomial_identities_that_imply_commutativity_for_rings"}}}}}