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More precisely, the authors determine the ring structure the \\textit{modified} \u00e9tale cohomology ring \\(H^*(\\widetilde{X}_{\\acute{e}t}, \\mathbb{Z}/n\\mathbb{Z})\\), which specialized to \\(H^*_{\\acute{e}t}(X, \\mathbb{Z}/n\\mathbb{Z})\\) when \\(K\\) is a totally imaginary number field. The ring structure of \\(H^*_{\\acute{e}t}(X, \\mathbb{Z}/n\\mathbb{Z})\\) is important as it often holds non-trivial arithmetic information.  It starts with a detailed study of the \\textit{Artin-Verdier site} \\(\\widetilde{X}_{\\acute{e}t}\\) of a number field \\(K\\), largely following [\\textit{M. Bienenfeld}, Trans. Am. Math. Soc. 303, 71--96 (1987; Zbl 0629.12006)] and [\\textit{B. Mazur}, Ann. Sci. \u00c9c. Norm. Sup\u00e9r. (4) 6, 521--552 (1973; Zbl 0282.14004)], which is a \\textit{modified} \u00e9tale site that takes the infinite primes into account. A sheaf on this Artin-Verdier site \\(\\widetilde{X}_{\\acute{e}t}\\) can be as a sheaf on the \u00e9tale site \\(X_{\\acute{e}t}\\) with some data at the infinite primes with some compatibility, which is an archimedean analogue of \\textit{\u00e9tale recollement} (Proposition2.3). From the point-of-view of cohomology, \\(X\\) behaves like a \\(3\\)-manifold in that \\(H^*(\\widetilde{X}_{\\acute{e}t}, \\mathbb{Z}/n\\mathbb{Z})\\) satisfies the so-called \\textit{Artin-Verdier duality}, an arithmetic version of Poincar\u00e9 duality (Theorem 2.12). With some work, the group structure of \\(H^*(\\widetilde{X}_{\\acute{e}t}, \\mathbb{Z}/n\\mathbb{Z})\\) is determined (Corollary 2.15).  Ring structure of \\(H^*(\\widetilde{X}_{\\acute{e}t}, \\mathbb{Z}/n\\mathbb{Z})\\) is determined in Propositions 3.11 and 3.13, and that of \\(H^*_{\\acute{e}t}(X, \\mathbb{Z}/n\\mathbb{Z})\\) when \\(K\\) is totally imaginary is stated in Propositions 1.2 and 1.1. A concrete example where the ring structure is useful is given in Example 3.14 using some computer program.  As an application, a non-vanishing formula for an invariant defined by Minhyong Kim (Proposition 4.2) is 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