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The self-affine measure considered here is a unique probability measure \\(\\mu:= \\mu_{M,D}\\) satisfying  \\[ \\mu= {1\\over|D|} \\sum_{d\\in D}\\mu\\circ \\Phi^{-1}_d, \\]  supported on the invariant set \\(T(M,D)\\) of IFS \\(\\{\\Phi_d(x)\\}_{d\\in D}\\), where  \\[ T(M,D)= \\Biggl\\{\\sum^\\infty_{j=1} M^{-j} d_j: d_j\\in D\\Biggr\\}. \\]  For two finite subsets \\(B\\) and \\(S\\) of \\(\\mathbb{R}^n\\), of the same cardinality \\(q\\), we say that \\((B,S)\\) is a compatible pair if the \\(q\\times q\\) matrix \\(H_{B,S}:= [q^{{-1\\over 2}} e^{2\\pi i(b,s)}]_{b\\in B,s\\in S}\\) is unitary.  There are several questions on the spectrality of a self-affine measure \\(\\mu_{M,D}\\) and its relation with a compatible pair. The author discusses some questions and answers one such question posed by Dutkey and J\u00f8rgensen. Further, he investigates certain spectral properties of Bernoulli convolutions \\(\\mu_\\lambda\\) which are a class of self-affine fractal measures on invariant sets \\(K_\\lambda\\) arising from LFSs  \\[ \\{\\tau_+(x)= \\lambda(x+ 1), \\tau_-(x)= \\lambda(x- 1)\\} \\]  on \\(\\mathbb{R}\\), where \\(\\lambda\\in(0, 1)\\).  For a spectral self-affine measure \\(\\mu_{M,D}\\), it is an interesting topic to characterize all its spectra. 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