{"entities":{"Q6542780":{"pageid":14153923,"ns":120,"title":"Item:Q6542780","lastrevid":55666318,"modified":"2026-02-17T20:39:35Z","type":"item","id":"Q6542780","labels":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"Narayana numbers which are concatenations of two base \\(b\\) repdigits"}},"descriptions":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"scientific article; zbMATH DE number 7852289"}},"aliases":{},"claims":{"P31":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P31","hash":"fd5912e4dab4b881a8eb0eb27e7893fef55176ad","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":56887,"id":"Q56887"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6542780$30525CD4-04F9-4FAD-8C17-341163E75103","rank":"normal"}],"P159":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P159","hash":"7a5d2833c83d9443e48e5fc9e5e54e358036986e","datavalue":{"value":{"text":"Narayana numbers which are concatenations of two base \\(b\\) repdigits","language":"en"},"type":"monolingualtext"},"datatype":"monolingualtext"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6542780$DD5E1C86-0FC0-4203-AE07-869B118779E2","rank":"normal"}],"P225":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P225","hash":"5e04e81839cd7e6cdd38361f8e4870e175f3a047","datavalue":{"value":"1542.11043","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6542780$D479B84C-7986-4C07-859D-5AC9DB9C520B","rank":"normal"}],"P16":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"8c91fd0006742f4bf93254bdde37fc27cea8bd76","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1754547,"id":"Q1754547"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6542780$C05CCB5D-FBC9-4F79-90A9-B92BF5B8B08D","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"2a8fa9e7824b2b6aa8e03d20bcc8e677065eeed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2126883,"id":"Q2126883"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6542780$B92345DF-245A-4342-A5D9-F949F15CC7EB","rank":"normal"}],"P200":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P200","hash":"7156ae6288d1cd7ff602ff259046eb2abb40ec71","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2882724,"id":"Q2882724"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6542780$86018252-4614-4E37-A5AF-C9B66F90A2D5","rank":"normal"}],"P28":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P28","hash":"dd93ea963f5d7735b8cb72a9ce8a903924b81314","datavalue":{"value":{"time":"+2024-05-23T00:00:00Z","timezone":0,"before":0,"after":0,"precision":11,"calendarmodel":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727"},"type":"time"},"datatype":"time"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6542780$E2661F26-85F1-4F5D-9F75-852F26AD44BE","rank":"normal"}],"P1448":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1448","hash":"3a3b6a704977e7d43125208fd75a0ad6e7e793ec","datavalue":{"value":"The Narayana's cows sequence \\( \\{N_n\\}_{n\\ge 0} \\) is defined by the ternary linear recurrence relation \\( N_{n+3}=N_{n+2}+N_n \\) for all \\( n\\ge 0 \\) with the initial conditions \\( (N_0, N_1,N_2)=(0,1,1) \\).\\N\\N\\noindent In the paper under review, the authors find all Narayana numbers which are concatenations of two base \\(b\\) repdigits, where \\(2 \\le b \\le 9\\). In particular, they solve the Diophantine equation\\N\\begin{align*}\\NN_n=\\overline{\\underbrace{a_1\\cdots a_1}_{\\ell \\text{ times}}\\underbrace{a_2\\cdots a_2}_{m \\text{ times}}}=a_1\\left(\\dfrac{b^{\\ell}-1}{b-1}\\right)\\cdot b^{m}+a_2\\left(\\dfrac{b^m-1}{b-1}\\right),\\N\\end{align*}\\Nin nonnegative integers \\( (n,m, \\ell, b, a_1,a_2) \\), with \\( 2\\le b\\le 9 \\), \\( a_1,a_2\\in \\{0,1,2,\\ldots, b-1\\} \\) such that \\( a_1>0 \\) and \\( a_1\\ne a_2 \\), and \\( n,m,\\ell\\ge 1 \\). Their main result is the following.\\N\\NTheorem 1. The only Narayana numbers that are concatenations of two repdigits in base \\( b \\), with \\( 2\\le b \\le 9 \\) are: \\( 2,3,4,6,9,13,19,19,28,41,60,88,277, \\) and \\( 406 \\). \\N\\NThe proof of Theorem 1 follows from a clever combination of techniques in Diophantine number theory, the usual properties of the Narayana's cows sequence, the theory of lower bounds for non-zero linear forms in logarithms of algebraic numbers, and reduction techniques involving the theory of continued fractions. All computations are done with the aid of a simple computer program in \\texttt{Mathematica}.","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6542780$66EF3032-BC9B-4F09-AE76-C6616739459E","rank":"normal"}],"P1447":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1447","hash":"ee5e298adf9a53adbac4e3dca9aba2691ed1f643","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":681633,"id":"Q681633"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6542780$E9D4CBF2-A3A9-4B10-A058-34465C376EB8","rank":"normal"}],"P226":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"5c1bc0c62610848362f0e1b120e8f734298f7305","datavalue":{"value":"11D61","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6542780$C47251D3-2F68-4849-8D60-34C306D2E009","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"ccc5a5c9dd2865ab4417f7cabfcec0ef477e1206","datavalue":{"value":"11B39","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6542780$F006BD79-81B6-4FCA-B377-E093BC00BD96","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"40403c8d2e7a94c90fbb74b962301e3fe3da68bd","datavalue":{"value":"11J86","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6542780$BBD3AC6A-2471-4FA7-8AC7-0CEA65BB3F52","rank":"normal"}],"P1451":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1451","hash":"07f379c56927068a520d048db71c38b499fe6c7c","datavalue":{"value":"7852289","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6542780$052F918D-C826-40E6-B257-0FF9C46A07C6","rank":"normal"}],"P1450":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"33239cec92d8b53587fd8c3b366eae95c73ac1d6","datavalue":{"value":"Diophantine equations","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6542780$4611F56E-CA4D-4844-8088-A35C8E23C097","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"81c37ec047d44f65479ec2ff90800539d41a4462","datavalue":{"value":"repdigits","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6542780$7182F0AE-9808-4920-8136-BA24F53833D4","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"2fc0e1b50b58c131b9d3c62f67e1495a1a3176e1","datavalue":{"value":"Narayana's cows sequence","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6542780$1CD357B2-A4D3-4EB2-86C0-56E3CAF0D3FA","rank":"normal"}],"P1460":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1460","hash":"57f7fea50d2ce1b39b695c4a1313582eed405e38","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5976449,"id":"Q5976449"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6542780$9DB41630-B624-4FB5-8D97-ACD307326B96","rank":"normal"}],"P223":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"20322979970224c0124515233062def6a4826deb","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4986570,"id":"Q4986570"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6542780$580CF4B4-9E1D-408D-A2B2-66E1C41245B3","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"a131875c27f8c6448395f8d618a36f5476820c3c","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5159355,"id":"Q5159355"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6542780$E2F2C845-BCC1-451D-817C-2D4A9F0482A0","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"46250b577b58722baabd8a72fb1f948eb68b12ca","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2305622,"id":"Q2305622"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6542780$C79489BC-C1E8-4911-A433-AEBFB9866DDB","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"f1deb3b942b0d639f1475eea5e6ba52eebb06e7f","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2010114,"id":"Q2010114"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6542780$826E02BB-A7A9-4CD0-B986-1464F2536749","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"af74ecfbd4340afba57d74baccd90ce6ac4933cf","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2091730,"id":"Q2091730"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6542780$DC9141B1-92E9-4EB8-933B-0C328F091812","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"ed27152d77d9d613a26f5bef40f9961374540a57","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5126290,"id":"Q5126290"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6542780$4F180E8D-C939-4EB6-9C1D-E85B3A31EC06","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"7d3c491fafe225b770a6785c7c571a7e0f60438d","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2501204,"id":"Q2501204"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6542780$7CA394FF-9D63-47A5-A2EC-0C4C64A673F0","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"d09db2cd294aa1a1ab2dbd562157fdba690bdce7","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2054620,"id":"Q2054620"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6542780$2DD38B9B-1F91-41F3-B8BD-6A1AE470EF19","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"818f79878c5ef30520ed48472d00093fb394a359","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4215652,"id":"Q4215652"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6542780$EC18A4AA-3C60-4B5C-BC92-9A05E302BF13","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"87f59a82211dd0433a33bca12d015e52bcd92871","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2024020,"id":"Q2024020"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6542780$E0B064A4-4073-420A-99A5-D6E60CDA4FCC","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"ebe027d2aadc9886484ce5fee0baa78f0545c11f","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2034856,"id":"Q2034856"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6542780$4E597100-1921-44EB-B534-0E11B0493600","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"b8cf45504744ef24543fa9059ebbead74db19337","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2154671,"id":"Q2154671"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6542780$8410AC95-928E-4BF0-8DD1-080821F8EB70","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"aa14c77b7fe84be546b3440da75e949132429afe","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2258230,"id":"Q2258230"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6542780$5E536B64-FA81-4366-B681-8C9E84961F8F","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"f875ee11798c20afe0e316ab3f7d90bd492f90ce","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4913616,"id":"Q4913616"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6542780$42E0B9AB-9F5C-43A8-824E-2D5B020AEE17","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"d60dcbdbfd26aeffae441839a8128827ec7385fa","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2759288,"id":"Q2759288"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6542780$88E4B857-BE2E-42ED-8D9B-0FEBF19136F7","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"c6406459847954751b80fe8492d40f4e42364c35","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2210312,"id":"Q2210312"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6542780$F609DB88-F751-4022-80C3-796EC20877EC","rank":"normal"}],"P1643":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"bdaf3fe2af15cec251a67c4af1752d47f31a00bf","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5058294,"id":"Q5058294"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"3f5d1adb8381a94bb70a3a4edc79cd9f50f6da99","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.9194470643997192","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q6542780$80F67891-D782-4655-8DBD-763B9AF71123","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"14bea428aea454cdfade8ef333a8af1412ec8e20","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6443551,"id":"Q6443551"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"afa82208940cb8631c9d6de787f78b25fc0467c3","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8902636170387268","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q6542780$E1FB6323-82A1-4604-B122-43B4DA30B4DD","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"e7002fe92c4d8de9f3818aed2d3eebe61f0b2085","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6563298,"id":"Q6563298"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"d25b65740194e1e24c8c54378633b866d3e14458","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8785921931266785","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q6542780$C317A743-934D-4C15-A60C-415A14B9A09C","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"2c516b353659184443699096aacab4a2977dfaec","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5126290,"id":"Q5126290"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"4ac98301251a8a31fd90d81f128a8122b42bcbba","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8681475520133972","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q6542780$6F8AC9DA-18D0-4AFB-B078-28BD45444F13","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"427ab687cb1b965783ad8edb1afd45c0fb4cf792","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2685554,"id":"Q2685554"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"eb35ec03da6d58643ee926cd990c1846c1646b16","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7671884298324585","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q6542780$3E0AB2A0-26F5-4AA0-9B04-31CC378152E9","rank":"normal"}]},"sitelinks":{"mardi":{"site":"mardi","title":"Publication:6542780","badges":[],"url":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/wiki/Publication:6542780"}}}}}