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Moreover take a smooth section \\(u\\) of \\(L\\) and a compatible connection \\(\\nabla\\) on \\(L\\) with curvature \\(F_\\nabla\\) and fix a real number \\(\\varepsilon >0\\) (called the ``coupling constant''). Consider the following functional:\\N\\[\\NE_\\varepsilon (u,\\nabla):=\\int_M\\left(\\vert\\nabla u\\vert^2+\\varepsilon^2\\vert F_\\nabla\\vert^2+\\frac{(1-\\vert u\\vert^2)^2}{4\\varepsilon^2}\\right) \\mathrm{d}\\:\\mathrm{vol}_g=:\\int_Me_\\varepsilon (u,\\nabla )\\mathrm{d}\\:\\mathrm{vol}_g\\:.\\N\\]\\NThis so-called self-dual \\(\\mathrm{U}(1)\\)-Higgs functional with its energy density \\(e_\\varepsilon (u,\\nabla )\\) can be regarded as the gauged and twisted (by a line bundle) version of the well-known Landau-Ginzburg functional from the theory of superconductivity. 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This remark is in order because the behaviour of mean curvature flows are in general very singular hence it demands appropriate regularization; the present article in part is devoted to the search of ``good'' regularizations (quite technical examples are the ``Brakke flow'' and the ``enhanced motion'', see below).\\N\\NThe authors' two main results are roughly as follows: \\N\\N(i) the energy density as a measure \\(\\mu_{t,\\varepsilon}:=e_\\varepsilon (u_t,\\nabla_t)\\mathrm{d}\\:\\mathrm{vol}_g\\) converges for all \\(t>0\\) as a Radon measure to a measure \\(\\mu_t\\) whenever \\(\\varepsilon\\rightarrow 0\\) such that these limit measures are so-called \\textit{integer \\((n-2)\\)-rectifiable} and \\(\\{\\mu_t\\}_{t>0}\\) defines a so-called Brakke flow (see Theorem 1.1 for a precise formulation; for the notion of Brakke flow see Definition 2.1 in the article); \\N\\N(ii) the limit measure \\(\\mu_0\\) in the above family of measures can be characterized as the Poincar\u00e9-dual 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