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Consider the remainders \\[ E(x; h,\\ell)=\\underset{p\\equiv\\ell\\pmod{h}}{\\sum\\limits_{p\\leq \\ell}} \\log p-\\frac{x}{\\phi(h)},\\ \\ \\ (\\ell,h)=1, \\] where $x$ is large and the moduli $h$ are restricted to the values of $f(h)$, and $p$ denotes a prime. Further, let $V_F(x,y)$ denote the variance \\[ V_F(x,y)=\\sum\\limits_{y_0(F)< k \\leq y} F'(k)\\underset{(\\ell,f(k))=1}{\\sum\\limits_{\\ell=1}^f(k)} E(x; h,\\ell)^2. \\] \\textit{C. Hooley} [J. Reine Angew. Math. 274--275, 206--223 (1975; Zbl 0304.10027)] and \\textit{H. L. Montgomery} [Mich. Math. J. 17, 33--39 (1970; Zbl 0209.34804)] in the 70's proved that for $1\\leq y\\leq x$, with an arbitrary constant $A$ we have \\[ V_F(x,y)=xy\\log y+c_0xy +O(x^{1/2}y^{3/2}+x^2(\\log x)^{-A}). \\] Using a new approach of \\textit{D. A. Goldston} and \\textit{R. C. Vaughan} [Lond. Math. Soc. Lect. Note Ser. 237, 117--142 (1997; Zbl 0929.11034)], \\textit{J. Br\u00fcdern} and \\textit{T. D. Wooley} [Q. J. Math. 62, No. 2, 289--305 (2011; Zbl 1255.11044)] recently generalized this assymptotic formula to the case where $F$ is an integer valued polynomial of degree at least two, having positive leading coefficient. \\par In the present paper the authors give two further variants of the Montgomery-Hooley theorem. Their first theorem concerns functions $F$ of the form $F(k)=k^c$ where $c>1$ and $c\\notin{\\mathbb N}$, and gives a kind of sharpening of the asymptotic formula of Br\u00fcdern and Wooley in the sense that they could make a constant appearing there independent of $F$ in this case. Their second result concerns the choice $F(k)=\\exp{\\left( (\\log k)^\\gamma\\right)}$ where $1<\\gamma<3/2$, and provides a formula for $V_F(x,y)$ of similar structure as in the other 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