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The author discusses the questions of existence of a monomorphism from \\(\\alpha\\) to \\(\\beta\\) and of classification of such monomorphisms, both in the nonstable and in the stable case. The stable existence question is that of existence of a monomorphism from \\(\\alpha \\oplus \\mathbb{R}^N\\) to \\(\\beta \\oplus\\mathbb{R}^N\\). If \\(u \\colon \\alpha \\to \\beta\\) is a homomorphism, let \\(S\\) be the set of points where \\(u\\) fails to be injective. \\(S\\) is, generically, a smooth closed submanifold of \\(M\\) with an additional structure inherited from the homomorphism. In such a situation an obstruction \\(\\omega (\\alpha , \\beta)\\) to the existence of a monomorphism \\(\\alpha \\to \\beta\\) can be defined; it is an element of a normal bordism group. For the stable existence question, an obstruction element \\(\\omega^{st} (\\alpha , \\beta)\\) is defined. If \\(n>2a\\) then a monomorphism \\(\\alpha \\to \\beta\\) (or \\(\\alpha \\oplus \\mathbb{R}^N \\to \\beta \\oplus \\mathbb{R}^N\\)) exists if and only if \\(\\omega (\\alpha , \\beta)\\) (respectively, \\(\\omega^{st} (\\alpha , \\beta)\\)) vanishes. In the classification question the author constructs a difference invariant which establishes a bijection between the set of homotopy classes of such (nonstable or stable, respectively) monomorphisms provided that \\(n>2a +1\\). Methods of how to compute such invariants are also given. These invariants and results are applied to the questions of existence and of classification of \\(a\\)-dimensional plane fields on a manifold and to immersion questions. 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