{"entities":{"Q679383":{"pageid":681232,"ns":120,"title":"Item:Q679383","lastrevid":63433596,"modified":"2026-04-11T13:07:12Z","type":"item","id":"Q679383","labels":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"The characteristic exponents of the falling ball model"}},"descriptions":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1002480"}},"aliases":{},"claims":{"P31":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P31","hash":"fd5912e4dab4b881a8eb0eb27e7893fef55176ad","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":56887,"id":"Q56887"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q679383$65957148-FC6D-429B-BDD3-A2A44B5748A0","rank":"normal"}],"P159":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P159","hash":"ad593c65423deb93fa297c6443b5a7146338e484","datavalue":{"value":{"text":"The characteristic exponents of the falling ball model","language":"en"},"type":"monolingualtext"},"datatype":"monolingualtext"},"type":"statement","id":"Q679383$B733E95C-0456-4945-82BF-EE03F46E2832","rank":"normal"}],"P225":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P225","hash":"8d60500b80dc8fd4e20bfa0b55ef96c334ff160a","datavalue":{"value":"0871.58046","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q679383$AA3A0DDB-2F96-43EB-B3B9-FE97EFDA6736","rank":"normal"}],"P27":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P27","hash":"b89372cd3bb49f45ee350173796c2d859e7e40f8","datavalue":{"value":"10.1007/BF02517897","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q679383$77D42238-A131-433C-B07B-97A1F012B2BC","rank":"normal"}],"P16":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"77c22c23c0fcfd5b99dcd941cc87d4257720c0f8","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":624403,"id":"Q624403"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q679383$0995134A-4CD2-435C-A44C-CB18737C8C64","rank":"normal"}],"P200":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P200","hash":"74062a62bcb16497befde51af6dcf546af6addde","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":192672,"id":"Q192672"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q679383$175B4AE9-C7CC-428A-99CD-CE49D72E117B","rank":"normal"}],"P28":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P28","hash":"2bdedb5b82c67e3b3830f141488f4ab4e31e415d","datavalue":{"value":{"time":"+1997-04-22T00:00:00Z","timezone":0,"before":0,"after":0,"precision":11,"calendarmodel":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727"},"type":"time"},"datatype":"time"},"type":"statement","id":"Q679383$DFC87F14-706D-4C1E-9919-500ED6170229","rank":"normal"}],"P205":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P205","hash":"d4accd790b463a577af702e445c7fccb6ff67bb2","datavalue":{"value":"https://arxiv.org/abs/math/9604233","type":"string"},"datatype":"url"},"type":"statement","id":"Q679383$E238FF69-C40D-4BCF-9BEE-310FD30346C8","rank":"normal"}],"P1448":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1448","hash":"d5b80df36bdb9eee3e0220a78dd6fb39282e522a","datavalue":{"value":"This paper considers a model created by Wojtkowski and proves a slightly weakened version of Woijtkowski's conjecture about this model. The model consists of the Hamiltonian system of \\(n\\geq 2\\) point masses \\(m_1,m_2,\\dots,m_n\\) with positions \\(0\\leq g_1\\leq g_2\\leq \\dots\\leq g_n\\) freely falling in the vertical half line \\(g\\geq 0\\) under constant gravitational acceleration, and colliding with the solid floor \\(g=0\\) and with each other elastically. If \\(m_1\\geq m_2\\geq \\cdots \\geq m_n>0\\) and \\(m_1\\neq m_n\\), then Wojtkowski's conjecture is that all but one of the Lyapunov exponents of the flow of this Hamiltonian system are nonzero.   The author's result is slightly weaker: If \\(m_1>m_2\\geq \\dots\\geq m_n>0\\), then almost everywhere in phase space (with respect to the Liouville measure), all but one of the Lyapunov exponents of the Hamiltonian flow are nonzero.","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q679383$4B3F3DB2-B15F-4AC0-AADA-3638BE6901F7","rank":"normal"}],"P1447":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1447","hash":"6b9102c13c80e8969fe945919ec2c5dd96f51712","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":590124,"id":"Q590124"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q679383$E8F9B4D5-098B-40C9-84B9-07E751DDE7A4","rank":"normal"}],"P226":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"a44fd03eeef0733c39b30aed9a989c2d7856128e","datavalue":{"value":"37J99","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q679383$5B2434C2-31EF-43E5-B91F-2C1AF13F8C49","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"b1deeb735ab866f634fcd22213e8687bcdd332aa","datavalue":{"value":"37C10","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q679383$ACBE1AA5-AB14-4FC1-A8E1-E2985CA10768","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"3775d8d194d890567b3af707db4599f7f85c4e8e","datavalue":{"value":"70G10","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q679383$D30E9D32-FEDF-44F3-AE58-3066662AC694","rank":"normal"}],"P1451":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1451","hash":"a83b4ed07c1c7f8652d6a16ef555c96b43ee9f00","datavalue":{"value":"1002480","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q679383$1A3B61C5-1002-430C-82B2-0D4589831D8C","rank":"normal"}],"P1450":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"b8516d098a40eec48bf60b43b4a74ecd14d57103","datavalue":{"value":"falling ball model","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q679383$9321634B-8E1F-47A2-8065-797641E9EF6E","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"15eda28664ba5cd7f87e84067ace163f50cd16fc","datavalue":{"value":"Hamiltonian system","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q679383$E1D70BAC-6AA4-42A6-A955-A5BE7345DAAC","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"ede2f50b27c2818326e28b3e9a7e858d7db83fd4","datavalue":{"value":"Liouville measure","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q679383$F2389FB7-2090-4743-9785-0DCB8DF1B920","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"28e118932560fed85aef36f1e9b7fe37f15a05a9","datavalue":{"value":"Lyapunov exponents","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q679383$3A5DCD00-A267-4F52-80DC-39A0261C50BF","rank":"normal"}],"P1460":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1460","hash":"57f7fea50d2ce1b39b695c4a1313582eed405e38","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5976449,"id":"Q5976449"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q679383$193EC293-36D4-41E1-ACE9-F3C807871A06","rank":"normal"}],"P223":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"a78a0fe10703810a392075a60edaf8b161547679","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1264351,"id":"Q1264351"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q679383$E31D9006-AB50-4DE4-92E0-032070769490","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"2addcf3b82831918077ec17c45b4d5401c42bb91","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2640207,"id":"Q2640207"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q679383$A6D0EE11-BBD2-47F0-B90C-4787922E8ACD","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"58e0d0fc1263519d1b34debd15f38d4e4fa504e5","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1189214,"id":"Q1189214"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q679383$EFC87CF1-86FA-495B-95F9-969391D7FE0F","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"535eb3371ea691259bba35be780143990933b875","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4763555,"id":"Q4763555"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q679383$75CC96FB-91D2-49BB-AE26-EAFA7480C426","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"72eee540c74e562676d7b33e12fb85676b065ee0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5646734,"id":"Q5646734"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q679383$224D0D2D-4BB7-4791-A1C3-8104C3AFAF0B","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"1df813d35174058e0550fa227b416e1a682ba566","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1136143,"id":"Q1136143"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q679383$C8E7E9FD-A874-43E5-81E4-E817F92CAE7B","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"b8867b557d7b8e61f476bce4bd719e0730477245","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1204248,"id":"Q1204248"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q679383$64BBF0F5-BBFD-423F-8CC2-B5374D6B1D93","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"97c339d592384fe0cf48a91007883ad052a0685f","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3787162,"id":"Q3787162"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q679383$2F412AE8-8D80-418F-A1F0-2364CA1EA591","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"b71b01cced2329ce645a0f4e730d277d3b5ac672","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1910669,"id":"Q1910669"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q679383$2A465434-087A-4635-B56E-9178F23E8C64","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"f2d5557e1b4a2717fc9d8da2249ca121ae2c9eda","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3700486,"id":"Q3700486"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q679383$0D1061B1-B051-4DDF-B315-2C5CA61DBC52","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"ca4816f67a7342989e3116b3a1fc134b9099cf89","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":910255,"id":"Q910255"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q679383$290F2E44-D22B-4B1C-9107-440734AF03F2","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"ed24b0b8e2855326870dcf42367b6829ef66c4e4","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":921994,"id":"Q921994"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q679383$A1D1A563-FED4-47C0-B862-BB9BF960E9D5","rank":"normal"}],"P1643":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"428acc3c9f8c0b708c4da135baae4d446e1c6a4a","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":921994,"id":"Q921994"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"d5b3b6bf2c9620c062b8bd7e885971b2db3ed34e","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7763556241989136","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q679383$CB5196CD-77C4-4BE9-8229-8BD23175D51B","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"5c213684e3052ebab6db4f94fb9a77c874ebd026","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2787799,"id":"Q2787799"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"cb919e90a70909e101b0cffde4dc523a526472d9","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.758642852306366","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q679383$948D52FD-9EE5-4B54-9828-3D417244AEC6","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"1c36da38c8bcffcbbadf58558dc54a86eb9f398d","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5207344,"id":"Q5207344"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"3af42d443cd99dd730023d6d85869520f35d634b","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7492131590843201","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q679383$9311CBDB-B4E6-4750-AC14-63CC269CDE5C","rank":"normal"}]},"sitelinks":{"mardi":{"site":"mardi","title":"The characteristic exponents of the falling ball model","badges":[],"url":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/wiki/The_characteristic_exponents_of_the_falling_ball_model"}}}}}