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The paper introduces, for the monomial generators \\(x^\\Lambda\\Delta_k\\) of the base subgroups \\(B_k\\leq W_n\\), a \\(p\\)-degree \\(\\mathrm{pdeg}(x^\\Lambda\\Delta_k)\\) and uses it to describe commutators and to control saturated subgroups. Using this framework, the authors compute the terms of the lower central series \\(\\gamma_i(W_n)\\) inside each base subgroup and prove that the upper and lower central series of \\(W_n\\) coincide.\\N\\NThe structure of normal subgroups is then analyzed: if \\(N\\lhd W_n\\) is contained in the last \\(n-k\\) base subgroups but not in the last \\(n-k-1\\), then \\(N\\) contains \\(\\gamma_{p^{k-1}+1}(W_n)\\) and the index \\(|N:\\gamma_{p^{k-1}+1}(W_n)|\\) is bounded in terms of \\(p\\) and \\(k\\) only. 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