{"entities":{"Q6905564":{"pageid":20932873,"ns":120,"title":"Item:Q6905564","lastrevid":84170276,"modified":"2026-05-12T23:42:42Z","type":"item","id":"Q6905564","labels":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"Finite groups all of whose maximal subgroups have almost odd index"}},"descriptions":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"scientific article; zbMATH DE number 8116067"}},"aliases":{},"claims":{"P31":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P31","hash":"fd5912e4dab4b881a8eb0eb27e7893fef55176ad","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":56887,"id":"Q56887"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6905564$43637545-4DCB-4913-ACD5-5CF5171145AC","rank":"normal"}],"P159":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P159","hash":"80cac09d7346001d4e0f35412054a06a9e9dfbdd","datavalue":{"value":{"text":"Finite groups all of whose maximal subgroups have almost odd index","language":"en"},"type":"monolingualtext"},"datatype":"monolingualtext"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6905564$90898E1C-79E8-4076-BD11-565DF366CD23","rank":"normal"}],"P27":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P27","hash":"66e2ab1e6c1bb1b61c974bcb4a4bb73cbcbd167f","datavalue":{"value":"10.1016/J.JPAA.2025.108108","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6905564$7082750E-58F6-4B53-A154-A094E72EFAAD","rank":"normal"}],"P16":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"1e8c2b2e5552b46779803412fc14014c8a9bc402","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6187324,"id":"Q6187324"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6905564$E7B77CE1-DB3D-41E9-98A1-340871BF00F7","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"dfcd87f8bca52bcc0cb7e4be6dda0ba586517154","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":276065,"id":"Q276065"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6905564$9378AF03-AA51-42E0-AA2F-12176B8ADBDA","rank":"normal"}],"P200":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P200","hash":"34a2791b3d9645796ba9cdff19dd05bcf40f0161","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":168348,"id":"Q168348"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6905564$489C9CAD-03C5-4B08-B1BD-61AC91FCF0CE","rank":"normal"}],"P28":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P28","hash":"6defa6823e4075d1559062082276ef91a9fd12d0","datavalue":{"value":{"time":"+2025-11-06T00:00:00Z","timezone":0,"before":0,"after":0,"precision":11,"calendarmodel":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727"},"type":"time"},"datatype":"time"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6905564$E8D49775-E84C-4285-B93A-BB6AA20F8673","rank":"normal"}],"P1448":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1448","hash":"5c02a8a8357dce3e58f5a7a22003d2b7d6ae1c05","datavalue":{"value":"An integer not divisible by \\(4\\) is called almost odd. The authors extend classical results on groups with odd character degrees, conjugacy class sizes and maximal subgroup indices by classifying finite groups whose maximal subgroups have almost odd index.\\N\\NFor almost simple groups \\(G\\) with simple socle \\(S\\), Theorem 2.1 shows that every maximal subgroup has almost odd index if and only if \\(G \\cong A_6, S_6, A_7, \\text{PSU}_3(5), \\text{PSU}_3(5).2\\) or \\(S\\) belongs to \\(\\text{PSL}_2(q)\\) with \\(q \\equiv 5 \\pmod{8}\\) or \\(G_2(q)\\) with \\(q = 5^{2n+1}\\) (\\(n \\geq 0, n \\neq 1\\)). The proof uses the classification of finite simple groups.\\N\\NFor solvable groups, Theorem 1.2 shows that if \\(p\\) is the smallest prime dividing \\(|G|\\), then every maximal subgroup has index not divisible by \\(p^2\\) if and only if \\(G\\) has a normal \\(p\\)-complement.\\N\\NFor general finite groups, Theorem 1.3 describes the quotient \\(G/O_{2',2}(G)\\): its commutator subgroup is a direct product of simple groups from Theorem 2.1 and its Sylow \\(2\\)-subgroups have derived length at most \\(2\\).\\N\\NAs applications, Theorem 1.4 gives a \\(2\\)-nilpotency criterion: if every maximal subgroup has index not divisible by \\(3\\) or \\(4\\), then \\(G\\) has a normal \\(2\\)-complement. Theorem 1.5 shows that if \\(p\\) is the smallest prime dividing \\(|G|\\), then \\(G\\) has a normal \\(p\\)-complement if and only if for every second maximal subgroup \\(H\\), the index \\(|G:H|\\) is a power of \\(p\\) or is not divisible by \\(p^{2}\\).","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6905564$B9E95D5E-0E28-434A-814B-ADF290391F3F","rank":"normal"}],"P1447":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1447","hash":"84143e6334371c8e3cbc935219640b812b5c932b","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":258043,"id":"Q258043"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6905564$318B2475-CFE3-4BC8-8EF9-E497B29CFEDA","rank":"normal"}],"P226":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"fa6df46ce84807deabcb46a10dd503a5c3867796","datavalue":{"value":"20D06","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6905564$70023C3E-05FF-4059-ACAA-E0E186036AE1","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"24dd73fcad0992eba5c2f25d794776db75a510d7","datavalue":{"value":"20E28","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6905564$8B5874CC-F26B-49C9-887E-12AA0540C617","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"2f4d97f788112bb319e1ce84c40c80e26fe1c09f","datavalue":{"value":"20E34","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6905564$340696B5-D1E8-4DFC-BEC1-DFEAE9A2E600","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"6733577c02c6cfba3faed14f3a1300c1637a0c39","datavalue":{"value":"20D10","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6905564$544F5C3E-7445-462F-BB11-6814D26F0127","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"635c77a39b27ee22a5bfcde299ab7a563c7614e1","datavalue":{"value":"20D60","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6905564$D40210DF-8F46-4543-AC7B-142871A4902D","rank":"normal"}],"P1451":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1451","hash":"837759c9e585fb83515d3be88dbbe30c34a3dc5e","datavalue":{"value":"8116067","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6905564$DF7A9897-5EF3-4AFD-BC00-3508EA0B56D4","rank":"normal"}],"P1450":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"effbb941d511cbfd14d2861135e4fbd93431d69b","datavalue":{"value":"maximal subgroup","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6905564$4E782060-11F3-4C24-B2C6-8B4EA5002A82","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"c4b9308de4b508ae3132c16065203ce9507b93ff","datavalue":{"value":"almost odd index","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6905564$8A46FFCE-9563-42B5-B5D1-3B183BF49C15","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"2945a884ec1981f4dac89be21f39086bc359f84d","datavalue":{"value":"almost simple group","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6905564$4F410280-5D91-4821-9763-15E200B4085C","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"6b7f757f878b47f4c0e39f13ab56de845d459b88","datavalue":{"value":"\\(p\\)-nilpotency","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6905564$C8125EE8-AD70-4822-8D60-9D34551FF0A5","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"1418f5d0a1c896e704113f2d810f72cb64628cc9","datavalue":{"value":"normal complement","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6905564$F3B66480-AD25-4291-B44E-E13611D4443E","rank":"normal"}],"P1460":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1460","hash":"57f7fea50d2ce1b39b695c4a1313582eed405e38","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5976449,"id":"Q5976449"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6905564$FDEB8273-43EE-4747-8CCD-7CD1A717D9F7","rank":"normal"}],"P223":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"ab0ac542da48f5cdbc02606951bf04f05e3091fc","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2865989,"id":"Q2865989"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6905564$084DAB5D-3B33-4D61-9C1C-3A2CDED6ACC2","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"e5e08694372d16f0573f1444eb536c2e1f6fc866","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2643528,"id":"Q2643528"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6905564$98393BED-39A7-4848-AFEE-551C4C0ABBBC","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"a0bae2ce66f22cbe3370b3ad85ef5ac377e7bef2","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":909029,"id":"Q909029"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6905564$BA44B334-84A2-4B16-80EE-E74D7F161D49","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"b7fbc80a8ebb2f8641d8743b4ae3b214866cca53","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6095144,"id":"Q6095144"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6905564$C931043F-C08A-4EAE-8AEB-4A69EC574787","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"25d752861eb8d2efda7dcc490182708c462c14d8","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":7001181,"id":"Q7001181"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6905564$F2AB5282-1834-445D-AC07-EAD1E9B6F08D","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"497301c83e6037115254cd3b292d6064b63a5335","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":930496,"id":"Q930496"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6905564$C0AC4A6B-9177-4886-9D2B-2DEA1941381C","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"e009865e023343c4f62f393d1bd622b4298859e5","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1080942,"id":"Q1080942"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6905564$03DDE880-26BC-4577-98D8-64CA375EB98D","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"b1f45d17be9f96ff8bfdec65d6bf4ba9cbe094a1","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6979710,"id":"Q6979710"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6905564$75435D54-53E0-4873-B562-58FA9BBB0C8F","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"46c4cb31835ce023650a9548f74ae3f1dd1ba4ef","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3996618,"id":"Q3996618"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6905564$4D13E489-0CF5-401B-8E7E-C49E9DA823B7","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"069f3ce62d70dde45f2528094da84adea5c1a319","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1074713,"id":"Q1074713"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6905564$45003209-63C9-4960-9AE3-71A9BC9897C3","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"b51f1627714068d41a57ee11af8017a1383b0f7d","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4475908,"id":"Q4475908"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6905564$92798B3E-8B75-457D-B73E-9543603A605E","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"1261433e102ad7255133ec0214377dbc1a800e45","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3502765,"id":"Q3502765"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6905564$1BD10829-E3DB-42A4-8BFE-36BF5711DEC9","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"9d5e050ede9246e2a354a71cc2a9f67083d68636","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1095251,"id":"Q1095251"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6905564$25DA876C-D0A5-44AC-A7F9-0510C3D65FA8","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"e18a6e68ca43d3c2429fc128d7b2f42ed803b0d7","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5893784,"id":"Q5893784"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6905564$A8EDEA6D-A9CB-408E-AAF0-8EF0CD588BAF","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"df751c1e14827f0fe17e105142580531d39459ad","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2277572,"id":"Q2277572"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6905564$DB253C43-F102-42E0-B193-46EE5517B96B","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"26006d6dfa693cc67a36fd7e2db6f5a05e4b3b88","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3077960,"id":"Q3077960"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6905564$E16FD889-64F8-4422-8F8E-126E866D5921","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"43af9cb9f7a333e207002c0b3840c9c21ce4d7b1","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4608826,"id":"Q4608826"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6905564$74F753C3-3637-4AEF-8A8E-B3DEC51B0BE3","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"4e329ba4d80b5bb66fe6a745cc46a028c65f4b55","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2448955,"id":"Q2448955"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6905564$7551197B-752A-4282-95BB-FFC731CF3EDA","rank":"normal"}]},"sitelinks":{"mardi":{"site":"mardi","title":"Finite groups all of whose maximal subgroups have almost odd index","badges":[],"url":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/wiki/Finite_groups_all_of_whose_maximal_subgroups_have_almost_odd_index"}}}}}