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These subgroups were studied by \\textit{P. Hall} [Proc. Lond. Math. Soc. (2) 43, 507--528 (1937; Zbl 0018.01001)], although the term was given much later by \\textit{R. W. Carter} [Math. Z. 75, 136--139 (1961; Zbl 0168.27301)].\\N\\NIn this paper, the author constructs infinite simple groups without proper abnormal subgroups. Using a modification of an embedding theorem by \\textit{V. N. Obraztsov} [J. Aust. Math. Soc., Ser. A 61, No. 2, 267--288 (1996; Zbl 0874.20014)], the paper provides a family of torsion-free simple groups \\(H\\) with no maximal subgroups and such that either \\(|H| = \\aleph_0\\) or \\(|H| = \\aleph_1\\), in the latter case every proper subgroup being countable. These examples also yield a negative answer to a question of \\textit{L. A. Kurdachenko} et al. [J. 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