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Simon} [Commun. Anal. Geom. 1, No. 2, 281--326 (1993; Zbl 0848.58012)] and its generalization to integral 2-varifolds by \\textit{E. Kuwert} and \\textit{R. Sch\u00e4tzle} [Ann. Math. (2) 160, No. 1, 315--357 (2004; Zbl 1078.53007)] are extended to capillary surfaces in the three-dimensional half-space \\(\\mathbb{R}^3_+=\\mathbb{R}^2 \\times (0,\\infty)\\) and the three-dimensional unit ball \\(\\mathbb{B}^3\\subset \\mathbb{R}^3\\). The notion of generalized surfaces under consideration is the class of integral 2-varifolds in \\(\\overline{\\mathbb{R}^3_+}\\) and \\(\\overline{\\mathbb{B}^3}\\) with a contact angle condition \\(\\theta\\in (0,\\pi)\\) as in [\\textit{L. De Masi} and \\textit{G. De Philippis}, J. Differ. Geom. 131, No. 2, 415--496 (2025; Zbl 08097554)].\\N\\NAs a consequence, the authors obtain a Li-Yau-type inequality in the spirit of \\textit{P. Li} and \\textit{S.-T. Yau} [Invent. Math. 69, 269--291 (1982; Zbl 0503.53042)]. For a compact immersed \\(\\theta\\)-capillary surface \\(F\\colon \\Sigma\\to\\overline{\\mathbb{R}^3_+}\\) such that \\(F\\vert_{\\partial\\Sigma}\\) is positively oriented, it reads\\N\\[\\N\\mathcal{W}(F) \\geq 2\\pi(1-\\cos\\theta)\\,\\mathcal{H}^0(F^{-1}(x_0))\\N\\]\\Nfor any \\(x_0\\in F(\\partial \\Sigma)\\).\\N\\NThis implies a sharp lower bound on the Willmore energy (attained by spherical caps) and an energy threshold below which any capillary surface must be embedded. By conformal invariance, the same inequalities hold for capillary surfaces in the unit ball, thereby extending the results in [\\textit{A. Volkmann}, Commun. Anal. Geom. 24, No. 1, 195--221 (2016; Zbl 1344.53007)] for surfaces with orthogonal free boundary (corresponding to \\(\\theta=\\frac{\\pi}{2}\\)). 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