{"entities":{"Q6918474":{"pageid":21013384,"ns":120,"title":"Item:Q6918474","lastrevid":84145625,"modified":"2026-05-11T06:35:12Z","type":"item","id":"Q6918474","labels":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"Random Chowla's conjecture for Rademacher multiplicative functions"}},"descriptions":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"scientific article; zbMATH DE number 8103910"}},"aliases":{},"claims":{"P31":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P31","hash":"fd5912e4dab4b881a8eb0eb27e7893fef55176ad","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":56887,"id":"Q56887"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6918474$C2BF0C8B-EDE4-4241-8999-3CC51F662A53","rank":"normal"}],"P159":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P159","hash":"651c34a41238ebb94ebe2d1624bafbea3658eb1f","datavalue":{"value":{"text":"Random Chowla's conjecture for Rademacher multiplicative functions","language":"en"},"type":"monolingualtext"},"datatype":"monolingualtext"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6918474$CAB16E1B-9395-419D-A12B-B1AF4A0079DA","rank":"normal"}],"P27":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P27","hash":"7cce0478a466acba9b6fe591074b2d2d01f59cbf","datavalue":{"value":"10.1090/TRAN/9457","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6918474$D329386C-D3EF-4EC0-9E37-0C217F1A88C3","rank":"normal"}],"P16":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"9992107deec0b6e14cb1bac45de3919bdb0266e0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1788090,"id":"Q1788090"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6918474$365C42D2-03E3-4B60-B343-7F6D6E24178E","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"fe223473678900b779ca9e9adf3b76b1d463c989","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6386803,"id":"Q6386803"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6918474$A5BFEDC7-741C-472B-83F4-6B05499B9312","rank":"normal"}],"P200":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P200","hash":"df8563a34b35a91e952c14424ba2e926e2255a87","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":559399,"id":"Q559399"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6918474$858AA527-6BB1-4E7F-9E95-F7F63FBDC4A1","rank":"normal"}],"P28":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P28","hash":"564e8a6af2f00b2f2292327fb6099fe507ec5ecc","datavalue":{"value":{"time":"+2025-10-10T00:00:00Z","timezone":0,"before":0,"after":0,"precision":11,"calendarmodel":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727"},"type":"time"},"datatype":"time"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6918474$40C65091-3846-4F96-9945-D251346A1BDB","rank":"normal"}],"P1448":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1448","hash":"0357b0acff91765c805025ad1cb0e51f8c1673f0","datavalue":{"value":"Let \\((f(p))_p\\) denotes a sequence of i.i.d. random variables indexed by the primes and taking the values \\(\\pm 1\\) with equal probability. A Rademacher random multiplicative function is a sequence of random variables \\((f(n))_n\\) defined multiplicatively by\\N\\[\\Nf(n):= \\begin{cases} \\prod_{p|n}f(p) & \\text{if \\(n\\) is squarefree,} \\\\\\N0 & \\text{otherwise}. \\end{cases}\\N\\]\\NLet \\(\\mathcal{P}\\) be the set of polynomials \\(P\\in \\mathbb{Z}[x]\\) satisfying two conditions: (i) \\(P\\) is a product of at least two distinct linear factors over \\(\\mathbb{Z}\\) or irreducible of degree \\(2\\), (ii) there is no prime \\(p\\) for which \\(p^2 \\mid P(n)\\) for all \\(n\\in \\mathbb{N}\\). In the paper under review, the authors inspired by the techniques used by \\textit{V. Y. Wang} et al. [Bull. Lond. Math. Soc. 56, No. 8, 2718--2726 (2024; Zbl 1558.11072)] prove that if \\(f\\) is a Rademacher random multiplicative function and \\(P\\in\\mathcal{P}\\), then there exists a constant \\(\\kappa_P>0\\) such that\\N\\[\\N\\frac{1}{\\sqrt{\\kappa_P N}}\\sum_{n\\leq N}f(P(n))\\xrightarrow{d}\\mathcal{N}(0,1),\\N\\]\\Nas \\(N\\to\\infty\\); that is, the partial sums \\(\\sum_{n\\leq N}f(P(n))\\), when appropriately normalized, converge in distribution to a standard (real) Gaussian, as \\(N\\to\\infty\\). This result confirms a conjecture of \\textit{J. Najnudel} [Electron. J. Probab. 25, Paper No. 59, 28 p. (2020; Zbl 1470.11214)], and furthermore motivates the authors to investigate large fluctuations of the partial sums \\(\\sum_{n\\leq N} f(P(n))\\). In this paper they only consider the case \\(P(n)=n^2+1\\), and show that if \\(f\\) is a Rademacher random multiplicative function, there exist arbitrarily large values of \\(N\\) such that\\N\\[\\N\\Big|\\sum_{n\\leq N} f(n^2 + 1)\\Big| \\gg \\sqrt{N\\log\\log N},\\N\\]\\Nalmost surely.","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6918474$79C5F21E-24BB-4A3E-9C67-18F9F8A78D59","rank":"normal"}],"P1447":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1447","hash":"ac53945d0327089e4436724c8cbcf7a82e9cf0a8","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":496496,"id":"Q496496"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6918474$C4F233D5-795D-4193-8C7D-FFA96BA1A561","rank":"normal"}],"P226":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"ce43af76667bf5ee226f5551a40d83564ed9a3fe","datavalue":{"value":"11N37","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6918474$508FED3C-B8D4-459D-BACB-97CAC39BCEF9","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"c69d2f3a56d791e4e87bf16901fb560e6c4bced2","datavalue":{"value":"11N64","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6918474$A2D336C6-40E1-4A6C-9899-735FA7EE0213","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"83f071a227a82a2fbae9e00865d40aae78fee790","datavalue":{"value":"11D45","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6918474$68C66E19-2F5F-42D0-8AAC-D10E8EB271E9","rank":"normal"}],"P1451":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1451","hash":"9ab6ad1deb22aaeacd738edfc00bf1b157f9235f","datavalue":{"value":"8103910","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6918474$7EA140E0-6091-494E-8DBD-32F89C0A51FB","rank":"normal"}],"P1450":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"79eb1f033b1d80504a13fbfbbaddb87c2e748e8e","datavalue":{"value":"random Chowla conjecture","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6918474$418810E0-D6D6-4BD9-92CB-D4F9746E77E6","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"091784b5ca65db2edf912cff9153b57f5bc89607","datavalue":{"value":"Rademacher random multiplicative function","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6918474$DC114DA0-8724-4B12-A056-D8142D2CC4AF","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"07b9d87e9c2fc675ba1892e6ebd544278a0f56df","datavalue":{"value":"i.i.d. random variable","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6918474$5DD3A0E0-EA24-4671-997E-379F3E74CA92","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"977987c8e3d9cafa4f3f4698c0587e67006f046c","datavalue":{"value":"large fluctuations","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6918474$CFFFD004-EB91-4B69-9286-83A6255E8118","rank":"normal"}],"P1460":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1460","hash":"57f7fea50d2ce1b39b695c4a1313582eed405e38","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5976449,"id":"Q5976449"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6918474$C93DC379-6B93-491E-9D37-EA12B7807D82","rank":"normal"}],"P223":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"d2f3c84fedec6be5b8f59fef93a6a8632cda3e40","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4101884,"id":"Q4101884"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6918474$2443B035-7912-49C9-AD88-AA20D60F7118","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"aa47b5d21b922094d7d7f957da8071368609270c","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2639094,"id":"Q2639094"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6918474$A66AA93D-5385-4BC9-B268-E2DBEA9AC23D","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"5b7868fc2bf5cc6e147c5a92a376bc0cc4b57a26","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":719072,"id":"Q719072"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6918474$F30C3C2C-31BC-45E4-8959-8A2EA2A8C47C","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"1a6b7e0ec736cc3f3d00b75862f972f148f5255a","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5343485,"id":"Q5343485"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6918474$A405B0D2-138A-4053-A77B-DD81C0137A0B","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"9448e2aa762eb888e7e1c10ef6e3b7badfddc9cc","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":749612,"id":"Q749612"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6918474$EEF70EB5-9E05-402F-A694-6A2F635F0410","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"49053e890b754fea3883bf56ea7235d73560b0d4","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5428080,"id":"Q5428080"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6918474$186BC823-3A93-4139-A566-9C708B674184","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"2b091536a74ae01ba86b292227514b9d63b15e12","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4923400,"id":"Q4923400"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6918474$E6E038DC-98CC-4FD5-B6EA-1B6EF0B471A9","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"3854022cf1024c94eb3b72c58f2f4f7e754e95f6","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2287649,"id":"Q2287649"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6918474$389AD620-C85D-4D23-ABAC-A2DB14445A80","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"f5c2863ef8ed687c56d46e967743684a99af074b","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5210691,"id":"Q5210691"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6918474$6CC5BB61-8F89-4FBB-9466-352BF87EB865","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"5aab65ae08342f25d24f7084f846d400e86e8bee","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5878698,"id":"Q5878698"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6918474$2ACA0018-1194-4B72-8F66-A615F91DD6CE","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"823b0cd9e543dc785dadc7849e296c7679cd3ca7","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2800634,"id":"Q2800634"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6918474$5858A4A3-0DED-4214-8D56-E85711BF9A0C","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"e122aa75aa215a2d06c8dd1d809db4a2a77b8ff6","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3325809,"id":"Q3325809"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6918474$F437E433-DBEB-42F3-AF4F-589FFD124E46","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"d024be004c6ceebb5e4fd8e730111b43d2b71ae4","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2696031,"id":"Q2696031"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6918474$1C249762-749F-4BF9-BDFE-37927BF8B589","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"0db340cee27a6e90b89e9608c03cbc1dd643ffe8","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1320524,"id":"Q1320524"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6918474$608C113B-E25C-4006-9ED5-919C9DFF3603","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"30c4e94d4db8d92bc3bc1b0063e65ce7c2992f36","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4830109,"id":"Q4830109"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6918474$1B433388-CA57-4743-8D7D-A329104932DF","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"160f11cc6b30c5992c9717a93f34c9586dd66143","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4978615,"id":"Q4978615"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6918474$59F115A8-8093-4462-9E0B-376651C06A51","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"53bda83d4e90abc83f72962e3b98a5085864b542","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6156078,"id":"Q6156078"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6918474$AEDECA38-6F59-4F73-9926-176ABCD758F8","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"6bddfc7312d4560471ca98fe58311700344e4d50","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4757971,"id":"Q4757971"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6918474$211A54E0-0604-4A90-A339-6434AFC5CBB1","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"6e25c87dddd22318420852f405a1fd573659a7ba","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1846300,"id":"Q1846300"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6918474$5D7A292B-8E1E-4ADA-A3E4-08DE3615829A","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"65d7dad6c78daa893a4c94800f0c5b1da6b74b62","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5783669,"id":"Q5783669"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6918474$E848A575-5E8D-4039-98C9-4FC7DDA20369","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"af0c48d99cf85268499de44061089ad3cbbc4184","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5011870,"id":"Q5011870"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6918474$2CBB2714-6F65-4178-B79C-8523089D049E","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"5f80f83f76e045d0ff48f34d24633c8819f2c02e","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":901784,"id":"Q901784"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6918474$B0BD7589-014D-42EC-8C03-F4856FF7239C","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"eeec6e51c765e2471e9131ec6e112686c4b7867b","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2184625,"id":"Q2184625"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6918474$45AA7B91-03FA-4890-9404-F40289B571EF","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"ddaa457f38d412302319e7ed4d06596eee804837","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4825369,"id":"Q4825369"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6918474$03A20A8A-33D6-490D-A711-C31F805BED12","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"d738ba2c398cab6e9a0e6b77ffbd3d263769b348","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2622883,"id":"Q2622883"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6918474$BA972561-77D9-4E53-B286-07A9BA71F875","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"4ce3a35cc64523674de94beb641b2914cd470336","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2219660,"id":"Q2219660"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6918474$3585FCB7-FDF3-442D-A344-2EB852F9C137","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"1dc1b21b02fc163e38007cd6c5a194efbbee3451","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6183789,"id":"Q6183789"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6918474$547FA74A-88F0-4A71-9EC1-1D7A34FFE017","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"73a27a47be43263db033e0661684509617fbc98f","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2971027,"id":"Q2971027"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6918474$D7E39B4E-FCE3-4023-A7F2-413A247BF498","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"64033d0f5417e3f85fe490962759ec0b96b99e2e","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3708081,"id":"Q3708081"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6918474$84333630-729C-4F30-ADAB-29972DA11072","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"0218be8753acf6c8218fa5b22ecb8a592cefdbbb","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5223379,"id":"Q5223379"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6918474$C9C01ADB-F90D-4294-80EB-FA7374999E99","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"3a4d5cfc8b6dd5d5f6a3c5f70cb4dd091c883ce6","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2328043,"id":"Q2328043"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6918474$17635EAF-21C1-46C0-87EB-08E433804A27","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"1836d060c5f5bd0aeb1ffdf8d33796889541ec6f","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2652517,"id":"Q2652517"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6918474$B8E5E110-894C-4EA0-822E-EAE6B27684D5","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"478e295a60ece98b960397cbf87e9a8436d441cc","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6593644,"id":"Q6593644"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6918474$999F1A05-F144-4363-9E4B-B8A0E1292D9B","rank":"normal"}]},"sitelinks":{"mardi":{"site":"mardi","title":"Random Chowla's conjecture for Rademacher multiplicative functions","badges":[],"url":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/wiki/Random_Chowla%27s_conjecture_for_Rademacher_multiplicative_functions"}}}}}