{"entities":{"Q6924581":{"pageid":21050470,"ns":120,"title":"Item:Q6924581","lastrevid":75753427,"modified":"2026-04-20T21:41:05Z","type":"item","id":"Q6924581","labels":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"On polynomial automorphisms commuting with a simple derivation"}},"descriptions":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"scientific article; zbMATH DE number 8098559"}},"aliases":{},"claims":{"P31":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P31","hash":"fd5912e4dab4b881a8eb0eb27e7893fef55176ad","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":56887,"id":"Q56887"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6924581$97D1AAE3-68D4-43AC-BBAB-640BDBAB2740","rank":"normal"}],"P159":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P159","hash":"2e479d9d6535816f7d4b68b05256d2897d3829df","datavalue":{"value":{"text":"On polynomial automorphisms commuting with a simple derivation","language":"en"},"type":"monolingualtext"},"datatype":"monolingualtext"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6924581$5D1AE7B4-DAE3-441D-A3ED-0058257881F0","rank":"normal"}],"P225":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P225","hash":"a92c780fcfe8c66f69e5c7b15d4028b1ada11b2c","datavalue":{"value":"1573.13062","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6924581$7F74AF1F-60A9-4D42-8CD4-D17E7BBEDF1D","rank":"normal"}],"P27":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P27","hash":"7cc004ebf00fb00174985ebb7c8981324c2d801a","datavalue":{"value":"10.1016/J.JPAA.2025.108065","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6924581$1E9DCE4D-B160-45F4-A554-4315695BBEC8","rank":"normal"}],"P16":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"2e820fac8942e8c036865909a2323fdde2841d90","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1816443,"id":"Q1816443"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6924581$87B44BAB-8D1E-4D35-8DBE-DB81676A6E4B","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"6acf58fac632d5fb9f078552a6c287b486b82fac","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":205490,"id":"Q205490"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6924581$BF8CC57D-BFE8-4C07-BEA8-00B801BD223C","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"381168f21488445cd5dcfca69129caa06aed4620","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":848902,"id":"Q848902"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6924581$B948FF5F-2FFA-4839-8F20-B585FB4A38D1","rank":"normal"}],"P200":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P200","hash":"34a2791b3d9645796ba9cdff19dd05bcf40f0161","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":168348,"id":"Q168348"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6924581$AE80F74A-0AF0-4694-ADA1-59AA2FDB3C30","rank":"normal"}],"P28":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P28","hash":"90beebb466f28eebb7f4e1c0cb9852da692c02cc","datavalue":{"value":{"time":"+2025-09-29T00:00:00Z","timezone":0,"before":0,"after":0,"precision":11,"calendarmodel":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727"},"type":"time"},"datatype":"time"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6924581$0801A1D1-E754-42CA-BC2F-9E0574841D69","rank":"normal"}],"P1448":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1448","hash":"4f93b8580e8215b71de94079a3b9d57f18045532","datavalue":{"value":"The paper under review investigates the group \\(\\mathrm{Aut}(D)\\) of \\(k\\)-automorphisms of the polynomial ring \\(k[x_{1},\\dots,x_{n}]\\) that commute with a given \\textit{simple derivation} \\(D\\in\\mathrm{Der}(k[x_{1},\\dots,x_{n}])\\), where \\(k\\) is an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero. (A derivation \\(D\\) is called simple if its only \\(D\\)-stable ideals are \\(\\{0\\}\\) and the whole ring. Such derivations form, in a sense, an opposite class to the well-studied locally nilpotent derivations: for a simple \\(D\\), \\(\\ker D=k\\), while for a locally nilpotent derivation \\(\\Delta\\) the kernel has transcendence degree \\(n-1\\).) The authors analyze the structure of the group \\(\\mathrm{Aut}(D) = \\{\\varphi\\in\\mathrm{Aut}(k[x_{1},\\dots,x_{n}]): \\varphi D = D\\varphi\\}\\), which is naturally an ind-group inside the automorphism ind-group of affine \\(n\\)-space. The first main result (Theorem 3.2) shows that if \\(D\\) is simple, then the connected component \\(\\mathrm{Aut}(D)^{0}\\) is a unipotent affine algebraic group of dimension at most~\\(n\\) acting freely on~\\(\\mathbb{A}^{n}\\). This theorem and another authors' result (Theorem 3.4) imply that any algebraic element of \\(\\mathrm{Aut}(D)\\) is unipotent and that \\(\\mathrm{Aut}(D)\\) is algebraic if and only if it is connected. The authors conjecture that \\(\\mathrm{Aut}(D)\\) is always connected, which would imply that the isotropy group of any simple derivation is algebraic.\\N\\NAnother important result of the paper is establishing a sharp bound on the dimension of the connected component: \\(\\dim \\mathrm{Aut}(D)^{0} \\le n-2\\). The authors construct, by extending a known simple derivation \\(\\delta\\in\\mathrm{Der}(k[u,v])\\) using Shamsuddin's criterion, explicit examples for which equality holds. Hence, for every \\(n\\ge2\\) there exists a simple derivation of \\(k[x_{1},\\dots,x_{n}]\\) whose automorphism group has connected component of dimension exactly \\(n-2\\). The last part of the work treats in depth the case when \\(\\mathrm{Aut}(D)\\) contains a subgroup of translations. Here the authors describe the normalizer of a translation subgroup in \\(\\mathrm{Aut}(\\mathbb{A}^{n})\\) and prove that if \\(D\\) admits such a normal subgroup \\(H\\simeq \\mathbb{G}_{a}^{s}\\) acting globally trivially, then \\(\\mathrm{Aut}(D)\\) itself is algebraic. As consequences, they obtain precise descriptions for small dimensions: for \\(n=3\\), either \\(\\mathrm{Aut}(D)\\) is discrete or isomorphic to the additive group acting by translations; for \\(n=4\\), if \\(\\mathrm{Aut}(D)^{0}\\) is nontrivial, it acts by translations and is algebraic.","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6924581$5D940282-898E-4E63-825E-737133A69D7C","rank":"normal"}],"P1447":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1447","hash":"100aaa2fd0f9708702c5bfbb00416f92df66e458","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":233260,"id":"Q233260"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6924581$D63EC20F-614A-4E81-8EF4-0457992743A8","rank":"normal"}],"P226":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"c635c2c6434a00b8195e1d45192cc46e8e4949b3","datavalue":{"value":"13N15","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6924581$DC46508E-87DC-4FE0-BA59-4190F6BBBAFB","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"543ce39ae5b7fd40554d542c150cad3501c6c92f","datavalue":{"value":"14R10","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6924581$873E6827-E2AB-40E5-B56A-941725043FA6","rank":"normal"}],"P1451":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1451","hash":"c6742a6f34ebbd4fa22d8e52e2d1303f751c5b9b","datavalue":{"value":"8098559","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6924581$F931B05E-3992-436E-8E15-7334C6346138","rank":"normal"}],"P1460":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1460","hash":"57f7fea50d2ce1b39b695c4a1313582eed405e38","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5976449,"id":"Q5976449"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6924581$460946AA-14B3-485C-9730-6DE18868BC82","rank":"normal"}]},"sitelinks":{"mardi":{"site":"mardi","title":"On polynomial automorphisms commuting with a simple derivation","badges":[],"url":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/wiki/On_polynomial_automorphisms_commuting_with_a_simple_derivation"}}}}}