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An additive map \\( \\delta\\colon R\\rightarrow R \\) is called a derivation of \\(R\\) if it satisfies the condition \\( \\delta ( ab ) = \\delta ( a )b + a\\delta ( b ) \\) for all \\( a, b\\in R \\). An element \\( r\\in R \\) is said to be a constant of \\(R\\) under the derivation \\( \\delta \\) if \\( \\delta ( r ) = 0 \\). In the article under review, a field \\(F\\) with a derivation \\( ' \\colon F\\rightarrow F \\) is fixed and the set of constants of \\(F\\) under this derivation is denoted by \\(C\\). This \\(C\\) is a subfield of \\(F\\). For a finite-dimensional \\(C\\)-algebra \\(A\\), the automorphism scheme of \\(A\\) is given by the functor \\( \\mathrm{Aut}_{A}\\colon S\\mapsto \\mathrm{Aut} ( A\\otimes_{C} S / S) \\) for every commutative \\(C\\)-algebra \\(S\\), where \\( \\mathrm{Aut} ( A\\otimes_{C} S / S) \\) is the group of all \\(S\\)-linear automorphisms of \\( A\\otimes_{C} S \\). The functor \\( \\mathrm{Aut}_{A} \\) is an algebraic group scheme over \\(C\\). Let \\( \\bar{F} \\) denote the separable closure of \\(F\\). A form of a \\(C\\)-algebra \\(A\\) over \\(F\\) is an \\(F\\)-algebra \\(B\\) such that \\( A\\otimes_{C}\\bar{F} \\cong B\\otimes_{C}\\bar{F} \\) as \\( \\bar{F} \\)-algebras.\\N\\NThe main result of the paper (Corollary 2.3.1) states that if \\(B\\) is a form of \\(A\\) over \\(F\\), then there is a derivation of \\(B\\) extending the derivation of \\(F\\). The proof is based on the study of the crossed homomorphisms of the Galois group \\( Gal ( \\bar{F} / F) \\) to \\( \\mathrm{G} ( \\bar{F} ) \\), where \\( \\mathrm{G} \\) is the smooth automorphism scheme of 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