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Let \\(n=pq\\) be a congruent number. The authors prove that the class number \\(h(-n)\\) of the imaginary quadratic field \\(\\mathbb Q(\\sqrt{-n})\\) is divisible by \\(8\\). This result has been proved by \\N\\textit{H. Qin} [Math. Ann. 383, No. 3--4, 1647--1686 (2022; Zbl 1503.11141)] using the Minkowski-Siegel formula. The authors give a new proof by the method of complete \\(2\\)-descent for the congruent elliptic curve \\(E_n:y^2=x(x^2-n^2)\\). Let \\(b\\) be the \\(2\\)-descent homomorphism of \\(E_n(\\mathbb Q)/2E_n(\\mathbb Q)\\hookrightarrow \\mathbb Q^\\times/(\\mathbb Q^\\times)^2\\times\\mathbb Q^\\times/(\\mathbb Q^\\times)^2\\). They show that \\(\\mathrm{Im}(b)=\\{(1,p),(q,1),(q,p),(1,1)\\}\\) modulo \\(b(E_n(\\mathbb Q)_{\\mathrm{tor}})\\), and that \\(2\\)- Selmer rank of \\(E_n\\) is \\(2\\). For \\((b_1,b_2)\\in \\mathrm{Im}(b)\\), there exist a positive integer \\(d\\) and pairwise coprime integers \\(a_i (i=1,2,3)\\) such that \\(b_1a_1^2-b_2a_2^2=nd^2,~b_1a_1^2-b_1b_2a_3^2=-nd^2\\). With those relations for all elements of \\(\\mathrm{Im}(b)\\), they prove the quartic residue symbol \\(\\left(\\frac {-q}p\\right)_4=1\\), and that \\(h(-n)\\) is divisible by \\(8\\) by \\textit{E. Brown}'s result [Houston J. Math. 7, 497--505 (1981;Zbl 0492.12001)]. They conjecture that \\(2\\)-primary part of the Shafarevich-Tate group of \\(E_n/\\mathbb Q\\) is trivial and provide a list of computations in SAGA for \\(n<50,000\\) supporting the 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