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This type of task often emerges in connection with tunneling, and the paper deals with it on a high level of mathematical rigor. Its main goal is formulated as an initiation of the mathematical (i.e., more than just hand-waving) study tunneling at positive (physicists would say `finite', meaning `non-zero', with a certain logarithmic-scale under-tone) temperatures.    The authors offer the first rigorous treatment of several aspects of the problem of the error estimate in the common exponential formula for non-escape probability. Their ``ab initio'' treatment of the estimates based on the time-evolution of the density matrix is pioneering and impressively consequent, proceeding, roughly speaking, through deformations (i.e., complexifications) and Feynman-Kac formula extended to the case of resonances.    The task was difficult, requiring a number of new ideas. 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