{"entities":{"Q6983667":{"pageid":21405027,"ns":120,"title":"Item:Q6983667","lastrevid":84022292,"modified":"2026-05-08T03:50:13Z","type":"item","id":"Q6983667","labels":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"On subspaces defining linear sets of maximum rank"}},"descriptions":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"scientific article; zbMATH DE number 8041065"}},"aliases":{},"claims":{"P31":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P31","hash":"fd5912e4dab4b881a8eb0eb27e7893fef55176ad","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":56887,"id":"Q56887"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6983667$0F5ACC63-C176-409F-B279-AF229DF02B34","rank":"normal"}],"P159":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P159","hash":"22f86b72871deaeac014234f6cf29f8b75eecc1b","datavalue":{"value":{"text":"On subspaces defining linear sets of maximum rank","language":"en"},"type":"monolingualtext"},"datatype":"monolingualtext"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6983667$71E9F5DA-7A54-4746-83A5-044B3F37C786","rank":"normal"}],"P225":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P225","hash":"05035ba62ed5bdf2e8f0d8b7bbb9b3c6c11a4b2f","datavalue":{"value":"1571.51006","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6983667$C53F0D66-B302-4729-9471-B5287CAED81A","rank":"normal"}],"P27":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P27","hash":"cfa0c1a4b7e0bc1500f7e5deb720201d4adc4f5b","datavalue":{"value":"10.1016/J.JALGEBRA.2025.03.039","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6983667$1822529B-7D8B-4FEC-A348-7B51EF759986","rank":"normal"}],"P16":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"63556ab21c5ef8fbcb7cd9f741b2ee0e478f1337","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":712226,"id":"Q712226"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6983667$F7DF841D-020F-479D-B7D4-07354016711A","rank":"normal"}],"P200":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P200","hash":"93541bb195a0809b1f249396bcebe99d047e6b6c","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":161561,"id":"Q161561"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6983667$BDF4A0C3-EE28-4F1B-9728-9F500B35EE61","rank":"normal"}],"P28":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P28","hash":"7c8286183ccfc23e881b8c6f931ae547b0263674","datavalue":{"value":{"time":"+2025-05-14T00:00:00Z","timezone":0,"before":0,"after":0,"precision":11,"calendarmodel":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727"},"type":"time"},"datatype":"time"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6983667$508402BC-8B25-4587-9137-CC497B83261A","rank":"normal"}],"P1448":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1448","hash":"3c9db6e94f2d815bcc7ac55bb5ec1d0c477b7969","datavalue":{"value":"A \\textit{linear set} is a set of points in a projective space that is obtained through a process called \\textit{field reduction}. Let \\(\\mathcal{P}\\) be an \\((r-1)\\)-dimensional projective space over the finite field \\(\\mathbb{F}_q^n\\), hence with underlying vector space \\(\\mathbb{F}_{q^n}^r\\). Now, let \\(U \\subset \\mathbb{F}_{q}^{rn}\\) be an \\(n\\)-dimensional \\(\\mathbb{F}_q\\)-vector space. Each non-zero vector of \\(U\\) spans an \\(\\mathbb{F}_{q^n}\\) vector line and hence determines a projective point in \\(\\mathcal{P}\\). The linear set \\(L_U\\) is the set of projective points determined by \\(U\\). It is a natural question to determine all \\(\\mathbb{F}_q\\)-linear subsets of \\(V\\) (e.g. of a given dimension) that determine the same points set \\(L_U\\).\\N\\NIn the nice paper under review, given two linear sets \\(L_U = L_W\\) with \\(U\\) and \\(W\\) of maximal dimension, the relation between \\(U\\) and \\(W\\) is investigated, and a characterization is given for \\(r=2\\). The following two theorems are the main results proven in the paper. We cite the theorems exactly as in the paper.\\N\\NTheorem 1. Let \\(V=\\mathbb{F}_{q^n}^r\\), \\(U\\) and \\(W\\) be two \\((rn-n)\\)-dimensional vector spaces of \\(V\\) such that \\(L_U=L_W\\) and let \\(\\mathbb{F}_q\\) be the maximum field of linearity for \\(L_U=L_W\\). Then, for every point \\(P \\in L=L_U=L_W\\), we have that \\(w_{L_U}(P)=w_{L_W}(P)\\). If \\(r=2\\) and \\(\\perp\\) be the polarity associated to \\(\\mathbf{b}:((x_1,y_1),(x_2,y_2))\\in V\\times V \\mapsto \\operatorname{Tr}(x_1y_2-x_2y_1) \\in \\mathbb{F}_q\\), then, one of these possibilities must occur:\\N\\N\\begin{itemize}\\N\\item[1.] \\(W=\\lambda U\\) for some \\(\\lambda \\in \\mathbb{F}_{q^n}^*\\);\\N\\item[2.] \\(W=\\lambda U^{\\perp}\\) for some \\(\\lambda \\in \\mathbb{F}_{q^n}^*\\);\\N\\item[3.] \\(n\\geq 5\\) and \\(L_U=L_W\\) is a linear set of pseudoregulus type;\\N\\item[4.] \\(n \\geq 10\\) is not a prime and \\(L_U=L_W\\) is a linear set of generalized pseudoregulus type;\\N\\item[5.] \\(n \\geq 6\\) is not a prime and \\(W\\) is the generalized perp of \\(U\\).\\N\\end{itemize}\\N\\NTheorem 2. Let \\(\\dim_{\\mathbb{F}_{q^n}}V >2\\). Let \\(U\\) and \\(W\\) be \\(\\mathbb{F}_q\\)-vector spaces such that \\(\\dim_{\\mathbb{F}_q} U=\\dim_{\\mathbb{F}_q}W=(r-1)n\\) and \\(L_U = L_W\\) in \\(\\mathrm{PG}(r-1,q^n)\\). Let \\(U_0\\) and \\(W_0\\) be the intersection of \\(U\\) and \\(W\\) respectively with a line \\(\\ell\\) of \\(\\mathrm{PG}(r-1,q^n)\\), such that \\(\\dim_{\\mathbb{F}_q} U_0 = \\dim_{\\mathbb{F}_q} W_0 =n\\) and \\(L_{U_0} = L_{W_0}\\) is a linear set of pseudoregulus type with maximum field of linearity \\(\\mathbb{F}_q\\). Then either \\(W=\\lambda U\\) for some \\(\\lambda \\in \\mathbb{F}_{q^n}^*\\), or \\(L_U=L_W\\) is cone with vertex a codimension 2 subspace of \\(\\mathrm{PG}(r-1,q^n)\\) disjoint from \\(\\ell\\) and base \\(L_{U_0}=L_{W_0}\\).","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6983667$2691F738-87AD-4DA7-83D8-2DBD552AE2DE","rank":"normal"}],"P1447":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1447","hash":"438a00f4da51cf4ceab3d5e8c9f67348e5868746","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":256566,"id":"Q256566"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6983667$587F051D-1199-4FB3-B834-9D8C5DFA38DE","rank":"normal"}],"P226":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"97436ffec0c1cb82ffc805c68f1388491dec22eb","datavalue":{"value":"51E20","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6983667$3721279C-7FAB-4142-96EA-CDEF99104C65","rank":"normal"}],"P1451":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1451","hash":"580ed08e9d70dbd99f34a7fbca0f739b4265f897","datavalue":{"value":"8041065","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6983667$98F63A45-D408-446B-8EF7-2A52BCCF1E61","rank":"normal"}],"P1450":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"2f3fec54e2b916afefffc7e2ee5ccefb811a12f5","datavalue":{"value":"finite geometry","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6983667$229269B2-42B2-49E0-9961-9CC318FD1665","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"ac07c7d6c5cdc2dbc4590f3ecbac0ebb59196bea","datavalue":{"value":"finite fields","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6983667$D8D349E8-2E27-4110-A42D-86ED4DA65B03","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"965603b95ca1cf55bbf5eb19fe41baca5b0257ab","datavalue":{"value":"linear sets","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6983667$31B965F9-7781-4581-A927-6F313BBEA819","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"10da3322724b1aba7a427ee6477890dcbda0644d","datavalue":{"value":"Grassmann embedding","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6983667$518E88F7-9E6F-45CD-A3FF-B88F7F7E5D89","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"eff22e36f229c70322bd0bbc756037327bda9e87","datavalue":{"value":"Dickson matrix","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6983667$24FFA54C-24A5-4394-B407-77EC99B732DC","rank":"normal"}],"P1460":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1460","hash":"57f7fea50d2ce1b39b695c4a1313582eed405e38","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5976449,"id":"Q5976449"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6983667$8D48F27B-A9B5-4E4A-B077-AFDA73633000","rank":"normal"}],"P223":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"cc1fd367ce069dc548c8925ebd3fca201c0ed13e","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2285223,"id":"Q2285223"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6983667$CF7B5744-E259-4640-BA90-86A6A9D81458","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"7bd33ba8ddaf3c24e2ecc7853b9a456db83876f4","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6647806,"id":"Q6647806"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6983667$C32616DC-447E-47E8-A81E-061781EF680F","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"d4c228fe6ef8372cc83ed6ea0ae5f72e681a3c15","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1747777,"id":"Q1747777"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6983667$E3CD9242-775B-4BE5-96B5-F896E82582A0","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"f6ae1a655f9127d152cf3b3bca46761e62a779c2","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":306339,"id":"Q306339"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6983667$0831795F-3914-4B68-A842-EC2C4131E26C","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"f847caa8a6fbfe01d9da0773c523c0981366fa05","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":530393,"id":"Q530393"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6983667$297B2F95-0882-4FA5-8FB3-11E8B4C5694B","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"2bda65e0f23fa6840bbaa25b66ca53cc371ec9f2","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3455671,"id":"Q3455671"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6983667$B5C096E5-A9C5-4675-AD6C-65AB3BB5F7FB","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"8c911bc4b16714dbee70240acb82a85308565acc","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":794741,"id":"Q794741"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6983667$D5EE061B-6C71-4A2B-B2EB-81EBD98578E1","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"096260dbbe8e68902df0a64712ccb1824837304a","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2256105,"id":"Q2256105"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6983667$D86E05A2-61AF-4A6A-ACB6-61DF81B30BA6","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"3e7f68c59a465d3e16ebd695448dbc1e18c84a93","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5690468,"id":"Q5690468"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6983667$AADD03D9-C608-4A34-A353-3373C8B7CF5F","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"03481cb29d4c872de835cef740b7ba3443e88a63","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1074686,"id":"Q1074686"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6983667$FE06FB4D-25C9-4416-814F-99076B514E93","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"3e394465d45cdf1fa3af354f9e85198b074e6040","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1301604,"id":"Q1301604"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6983667$01232933-3413-46B8-8653-B6C0EE492D54","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"138aa208eb19e1b024e33187ffbe1a2f6e104afc","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2248566,"id":"Q2248566"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6983667$49B64C35-D492-4B8A-AA92-C4917A1C1FDF","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"2980d7b0350dc68bf8480b283811032a047c3bfd","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":712221,"id":"Q712221"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6983667$B4E30A08-AA8E-438F-AA9E-2E20200EE523","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"b93cd9b8360be713e32f44cce35c916f459210ee","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2444981,"id":"Q2444981"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q6983667$BB1E9961-1733-401B-AB9C-1CE216065236","rank":"normal"}]},"sitelinks":{"mardi":{"site":"mardi","title":"On subspaces defining linear sets of maximum rank","badges":[],"url":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/wiki/On_subspaces_defining_linear_sets_of_maximum_rank"}}}}}