{"entities":{"Q7007752":{"pageid":21549474,"ns":120,"title":"Item:Q7007752","lastrevid":82700474,"modified":"2026-05-06T21:42:28Z","type":"item","id":"Q7007752","labels":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"Low rank groups of Lie type acting point- and line-primitively on finite generalised quadrangles"}},"descriptions":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"scientific article; zbMATH DE number 8016196"}},"aliases":{},"claims":{"P31":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P31","hash":"fd5912e4dab4b881a8eb0eb27e7893fef55176ad","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":56887,"id":"Q56887"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q7007752$A5451ADD-29E8-49EF-B8E8-DB3FE8D27CCA","rank":"normal"}],"P159":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P159","hash":"347e9d6ae3bf1ae0ff4a9f43ef2bbc005666a1e1","datavalue":{"value":{"text":"Low rank groups of Lie type acting point- and line-primitively on finite generalised quadrangles","language":"en"},"type":"monolingualtext"},"datatype":"monolingualtext"},"type":"statement","id":"Q7007752$C28F9FFF-D7E5-4F68-A724-900CA7418F32","rank":"normal"}],"P225":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P225","hash":"63291e4e92926d91963e70b5fa9c12a0cf3887ed","datavalue":{"value":"1565.20006","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q7007752$EFC34DA3-6B28-4DCE-8BFA-93461185936C","rank":"normal"}],"P27":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P27","hash":"96d56790b118b419fd9ada67bfca5ed6d97eece8","datavalue":{"value":"10.37236/12993","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q7007752$4759C307-A724-49DE-9767-4929B059AF35","rank":"normal"}],"P16":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"6d653a3303c19d8344dfa2e46772e52344a19d04","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6154418,"id":"Q6154418"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q7007752$AA458D8B-0373-4AF6-97BB-7AC6D443CA88","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"ca0980103df5cbed3f66dbe9923f86218b9545cd","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":306058,"id":"Q306058"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q7007752$20EC6311-FCDE-4B00-B5C3-AAE0D872B194","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"94ced7b13755ca0a6a74f401a8aad85f1503be19","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":281314,"id":"Q281314"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q7007752$7F579A0A-4AD0-43CF-82C1-BD36BC84C549","rank":"normal"}],"P200":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P200","hash":"ebc7441ecfd9ecfa38d48ddc4b2adb39ac7d7000","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":161296,"id":"Q161296"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q7007752$2CA0B092-9D56-4EA3-B6E3-26D0B38CCCBD","rank":"normal"}],"P28":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P28","hash":"557ec203c60ba3b58811bdaf67c6999b805da811","datavalue":{"value":{"time":"+2025-03-25T00:00:00Z","timezone":0,"before":0,"after":0,"precision":11,"calendarmodel":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727"},"type":"time"},"datatype":"time"},"type":"statement","id":"Q7007752$4EA06971-9328-4832-8DBD-B23A5895DC25","rank":"normal"}],"P1448":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1448","hash":"26506d028be2a7bf81fe5f3b80930ef37152837c","datavalue":{"value":"A \\textit{generalized \\(n\\)-gon} is an incidence structure whose incidence graph has diameter \\(n\\) and girth \\(2n\\). The \\textit{order} of a generalized \\(n\\)-gon is the pair \\((s,t)\\) such that every line contains \\(s+1\\) points and every point is contained in \\(t+1\\) lines. The generalized \\(n\\)-gon is said to be \\textit{thick} if neither parameter of its order is equal to \\(1\\) and by \\textit{W. Feit} and \\textit{G. Higman} [J. Algebra 1, 114--131 (1964; Zbl 0126.05303)] this is possible if and only if \\(n \\in \\{3,4,6,8\\}\\).\\N\\NGeneralized \\(n\\)-gons were introduced by \\textit{J. Tits} [Publ. Math., Inst. Hautes \u00c9tud. Sci. 2, 13--60 (1959; Zbl 0088.37204)] as geometric spaces whose automorphism group is isomorphic to a group of Lie type. Those generalized \\(n\\)-gons that arise from groups of Lie type through the construction proposed by Tits are called \\textit{classical}. A substantial number of non-classical \\(3\\)-gons and \\(4\\)-gons have been found, while only classical examples are known for \\(6\\)-gons and \\(8\\)-gons. Many attempts have been made to construct new examples, typically by introducing various symmetry conditions on the automorphism group and restricting the search space for the corresponding possible groups (see [\\textit{F. Buekenhout} and \\textit{H. van Maldeghem}, Geom. Dedicata 52, No. 1, 41--51 (1994; Zbl 0809.51008); \\textit{C. Schneider} and \\textit{H. Van Maldeghem}, J. Comb. Theory, Ser. A 115, No. 8, 1436--1455 (2008; Zbl 1202.20003); \\textit{J. Bamberg} et al., ibid. 119, No. 7, 1479--1499 (2012; Zbl 1245.05014); ibid.147, 186--204 (2017; Zbl 1406.20003)]).\\N\\N\\textit{L. Morgan} and \\textit{T. Popiel} [Electron. J. Comb. 23, No. 1, Research Paper P1.34, 12 p. (2016; Zbl 1335.51007)] proved that if \\(G\\) is a point-primitive automorphism group of a generalized \\(6\\)-gon or \\(8\\)-gon \\(\\Gamma\\) whose socle is isomorphic to a Suzuki or a Ree group, then \\(\\mathrm{soc}(G) = {}^2F_4(2^{2m+1})\\) and \\(\\Gamma\\) is the classical generalized \\(8\\)-gon or its dual. In a similar spirit, this paper extends the result to the setting of generalized \\(4\\)-gons, but without the possibility that the socle is isomorphic to \\({}^2F_4(2^{2m+1})\\): namely, it is shown that an almost simple group with socle isomorphic to \\({}^2B_2(2^{2m+1})\\) or \\({}^2G_2(3^{2m+1})\\) cannot act primitively on both the set of points and the set of lines of a generalized \\(4\\)-gon. The analysis used to prove this theorem is based on a systematic study of the possible pairs of maximal subgroups which are isomorphic to a point-stabilizer and a line-stabilizer, respectively.","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q7007752$757857B9-1F5F-453B-AE66-166CBC3E6042","rank":"normal"}],"P1447":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1447","hash":"ae66c17582218aadd741dda8c49d049b123e7cd9","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2296400,"id":"Q2296400"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q7007752$3D2C0BCD-1E0A-4F3D-9E5B-6AC1C86287ED","rank":"normal"}],"P226":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"25c8936003d39e41a9c8a541470f5aac0fe1fa32","datavalue":{"value":"20B25","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q7007752$B3B77728-748F-48EB-8C85-DA0988CB66E2","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"4b016e439e65005b6c34ce48ca364490a522de8f","datavalue":{"value":"51E12","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q7007752$8B66246A-36C0-478D-9451-15FFD55D1E04","rank":"normal"}],"P1451":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1451","hash":"dea18c62db49548671278159b6a28175472f6564","datavalue":{"value":"8016196","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q7007752$39C7D683-43BE-460A-9C37-554913BF2B9E","rank":"normal"}],"P1450":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"d0f10009c8c6abde0cf68a2c97b241722fbddec6","datavalue":{"value":"generalized quadrangle","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q7007752$212BC220-E1CA-42AF-AB3A-7170F283F4D0","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"8000985ad0d26f2642413839dd30dac1bceb6248","datavalue":{"value":"Suzuki groups","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q7007752$6DD0B35F-3A0C-4FB5-8F93-E6E3B24231D2","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"6c13e66053af884e2b28c02e5ce425395d208872","datavalue":{"value":"Ree groups","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q7007752$536B1D61-F710-4198-A05E-58B99BA80555","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"8cfce2832a863226d5007a61f1cadb5cb8053f6c","datavalue":{"value":"primitive groups","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q7007752$5F1EA2CD-B3EA-48C4-9509-C9D867E24261","rank":"normal"}],"P1460":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1460","hash":"57f7fea50d2ce1b39b695c4a1313582eed405e38","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5976449,"id":"Q5976449"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q7007752$7151A515-390B-4374-8DAF-3B42AB5DA8EB","rank":"normal"}],"P223":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"563e2b6799409655f9eb004371c786e130055b45","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2659205,"id":"Q2659205"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q7007752$EA337FA2-E5D7-4F18-9861-89CFCDFB945E","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"d4e0aea8d31a1512b4dd5aceca62594005814e7e","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":439059,"id":"Q439059"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q7007752$8119CA25-0689-4737-AEDF-DD03AEFDC091","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"875c4c12fbd0f4ec23b03e67e5a29dcc9b070fc4","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":501694,"id":"Q501694"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q7007752$3347E8DE-9392-453D-B35A-F0F76D496738","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"ab0ac542da48f5cdbc02606951bf04f05e3091fc","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2865989,"id":"Q2865989"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q7007752$28DB7112-9204-4161-82E1-E5C55333D9FF","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"328db4f5db53a6164b2031376c1db4b5824ac7ff","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1337124,"id":"Q1337124"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q7007752$01953328-CD8E-4ECA-ADE2-4C66E5C6A533","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"08a7deb82dcad6db4536d25d64b19070d93fcdd1","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2394220,"id":"Q2394220"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q7007752$E3C8CA2F-1342-4433-80AB-63388BB914EE","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"bcf372ae65858f6a996a710272f5c43a3350710e","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6045530,"id":"Q6045530"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q7007752$5AD4815C-B9D9-4C60-9494-AE507775C480","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"fd0ef7f62a1a147973443d33b6d74c050642815b","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5020298,"id":"Q5020298"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q7007752$CDCADEB2-18A8-4313-84BA-681D42B0AEDD","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"67b385b01162e9785e4e22fa4ad63fb98b00fd1b","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3521460,"id":"Q3521460"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q7007752$D926A2F8-F3E2-435D-A6BF-C1A792319F15","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"be883cfffd784f24e0e2b9455eeb73a912154d68","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3472282,"id":"Q3472282"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q7007752$17553E2F-8046-4A31-9409-8B506773EA0F","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"a8d70659e7f72972bc4f44a4f381eebf9594c356","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6635843,"id":"Q6635843"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q7007752$102CA328-4E55-4D0A-82E7-66DC3136FABD","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"eef3b713256c6953be4aab665750f918f002a5f8","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":252848,"id":"Q252848"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q7007752$85F5556E-9228-4C71-8B2C-94E3BFE40758","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"b1cbc9689a39afc8059723070b9b4c1d2419fb3c","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":954001,"id":"Q954001"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q7007752$C78078D7-7C59-4852-84E3-63F0736C90A4","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"76c75e145b221f4368c6d0a092566a071ff0ea0f","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":958749,"id":"Q958749"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q7007752$AAD61A69-3BBF-4214-9A8C-2789ED7A8778","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"2cc18d4b6853d51e4f420e080d2e30cb24aae19d","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5896051,"id":"Q5896051"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q7007752$6D9B6CCF-62A3-409F-A9A4-9A89EF6267C3","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"08575ad83e4b3f1224d2acffe9f4d82152551687","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3926778,"id":"Q3926778"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q7007752$145F3EF3-FE17-4A69-9DDC-4F06B0FC20C9","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"adc7fce5873212014e89681bd85cb9a90468ffaf","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":771360,"id":"Q771360"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q7007752$45E00992-C282-4CE7-B0CA-09C37C56272D","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"4da89d70bcac37ef90cbb0ffffa0a247f6908988","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5514617,"id":"Q5514617"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q7007752$EBE7BE58-49D9-4EA3-8264-2EE3620DA3B4","rank":"normal"}]},"sitelinks":{"mardi":{"site":"mardi","title":"Low rank groups of Lie type acting point- and line-primitively on finite generalised quadrangles","badges":[],"url":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/wiki/Low_rank_groups_of_Lie_type_acting_point-_and_line-primitively_on_finite_generalised_quadrangles"}}}}}