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The space \\(C(M; X)\\) of finite configurations in \\(M\\) with labels in \\(X\\) is the quotient \\(C(M; X)= (\\coprod_{k\\geq 1} F(M, k)\\times_{\\Sigma_k} X^k)/\\sim\\) where \\(\\sim\\) is generated by the relations \\((z_1,\\dots, z_k; x_1,\\dots, x_k)\\sim (z_1,\\dots, z_{k-1}; x_1,\\dots, x_{k-1})\\) if \\(x_k= *\\). For instance when \\(X= S^0\\) then \\(C(M; X)= \\coprod_{k\\geq 1} C_k(M)\\) is the space of all finite configurations in \\(M\\). The subspaces \\(C_i(M; X)= \\coprod^i_{k=1} F(M, k)\\times_{\\Sigma_k} X^k/\\sim\\) define a natural filtration of the space \\(C(M; X)\\) with \\(C_1(M; X)= M\\wedge X\\). For any \\(k\\geq 1\\) the natural inclusions \\(C_{k-1}(M; X)\\hookrightarrow C_k(M; X)\\) are closed cofibration with cofibres, \\(D_k(M; X)= C_k(M; X)/C_{k-1}(M; X)= F(M, k)\\times_{\\Sigma_k} X^{\\wedge k}/F(M, k)\\times_{\\Sigma_k}*\\).   If \\(X\\) is connected then the space \\(C(M, X)\\) stably splits as \\(\\bigvee_k D_k(M; X)\\), [\\textit{C.-F. B\u00f6digheimer}, Stable splitting of mapping spaces, Algebraic topology, Proc. Workshop, Seattle/Wash. 1985, Lect. Notes Math. 1286, 174--187 (1987; Zbl 0641.55006)]. In particular for any field of coefficients \\(\\mathbb{F}\\), we have \\(\\widetilde H_*(C(M; X); \\mathbb{F})\\cong\\bigoplus_{k\\geq 1}\\widetilde H_*(D_k(M; X); \\mathbb{F})\\). Furthermore if \\(X= S^q\\) is an even-dimensional sphere, then \\(\\widetilde H_*(D_k(M; X); \\mathbb{F}))\\cong H_*(C_k(M); (\\widetilde H_*S^q)^{\\otimes k})\\), where \\(\\Sigma_k\\) acts by permutation of coordinates on \\((\\widetilde H_* S^q)^{\\otimes k}\\) with the usual sign conventions. Since \\(\\widetilde H_*(S^q)\\) is concentrated in an even degree, \\((\\widetilde H_* S^q)^{\\otimes k}\\) is a trivial \\(\\Sigma_k\\)-module. Therefore, by [\\textit{C.-F. B\u00f6digheimer}, loc. cit.] \\(\\widetilde H_*(C(M; S^q); \\mathbb{F})= \\bigoplus^\\infty_{k=1} s^{qk}H_*(C_k(M); \\mathbb{F})\\).   The fundamental result of \\textit{D. McDuff} [Topology 14, 91--107 (1975; Zbl 0296.57001)] states that if \\(M\\) is compact and if either \\(M\\) or else \\(X\\) is connected then there is a weak homotopy equivalence \\(C(M; X)\\to \\Gamma(M; X)\\), where \\(\\Gamma(M; X)\\) denotes the space of sections of the fibration \\(\\tau^+_X\\) defined as follows. First consider the one point fibrewise compactification, \\(\\tau^+_M\\), of the tangent bundle of \\(M\\). The fibrewise smash product of \\(\\tau^+_M\\) with the trivial bundle \\(M\\times X\\), is also a fiber bundle, denoted \\(\\tau^+(X)\\). By elementary obstruction theory one can see that if \\(X\\) is \\((r-1)\\)-connected with \\(r> m\\), then the space \\(\\Gamma(M; X)\\) is \\((r-m)\\)-connected. Thus, the McDuff theorem implies that the spaces \\(C(M; X)\\) and \\(\\Gamma(M;X)\\) have the same rational homotopy type.   Using ``Browder operations'' the author computes the homology (with coefficients in a field) of the space \\(\\Gamma(\\tau^+_{S^n}(X))\\) assuming that \\(X\\) is a (non-necessary connected) CW-complex. Then he compares the homology (with coefficients in a field) of the free mapping space \\((\\Sigma^n X)^{S^n}\\) with those of \\(\\Gamma(\\tau^+_{S^n}(X))\\). Relevant examples and applications of these results are given in the last 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