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Recall that \\(G/P\\) is minuscule if \\(P\\) is a maximal parabolic subgroup associated to a minuscule (fundamental) weights. If \\(G=\\mathrm{SL}_n\\), then \\(G/P\\) is just a Grassmannian.  The minuscule weights plus zero are a set of ``minimal'' representatives for the cosets of the root lattice in the weight lattice.  All Schubert varieties (in a flag variety) are Cohen-Macaulay, but not all of them are smooth. The smooth ones are completely classified. The Gorenstein property is a geometric property between Cohen-Macaulayness and the smoothness property. The problem of classifying the Gorenstein Schubert varieties is an open problem. The minuscule varieties have a canonical closed embedding in a projective space (associated to the ample generator of the Picard group). A Schubert variety is arithmetically Gorenstein (with respect to this embedding) if the affine cone over it is Gorenstein; this property implies the Gorenstein property.  In [Adv. Math. 207, No. 1, 205--220 (2006; Zbl 1112.14058)], \\textit{A. Woo} and \\textit{A. Yong} have given a characterization of Gorenstein Schubert varieties in \\(\\mathrm{SL}_n/B\\). In this case the Weyl group is isomorphic to \\(S_n\\) and the characterization can be given in terms of the Young diagram associated to the Schubert variety. This implies a combinatorial characterization of the Gorenstein Schubert varieties in the Grassmannian. The authors of this work give stronger results, namely, a characterization of the arithmetic Gorenstein property (for the Pl\u00fccker embedding).  The first main result of this work is a generalization of this combinatorial characterization in the case of the orthogonal Grassmannian where \\(G=\\mathrm{SO}_n\\) and \\(P\\) is associated to one of the right end roots. The Schubert varieties can be again be represented by a ``generalized'' Young diagram and the combinatorial condition is the same.  The idea of the proof is the following: the homogeneous coordinate ring of a Schubert variety \\(X\\) (with respect to the canonical embedding of \\(G/P\\)) is a Cohen-Macaulay and graded Hodge algebra with a set of generators indexed by the Bruhat poset of Schubert subvarieties of \\(X\\). This facts together with a result of Stanley give a characterization of the Gorenstein property for this algebra.  When \\(P=P_1\\) and \\(G\\) is \\(\\mathrm{SO}_{2m}\\) or \\(\\mathrm{Sp}_{2m}\\), the authors prove that all Schubert varieties are arithmetically Gorenstein. In particular, \\(\\mathrm{Sp}_{2m}/P_1\\) is a projective space and the Schubert subvarieties are linear subspaces, in particular smooth.  The authors give also a list of the arithmetically Gorenstein Schubert varieties in the exceptional cases. Finally, they described the arithmetically Gorenstein Schubert varieties of the generalized flag varieties of \\(\\mathrm{SL}_n\\), even if they are non 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