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For a given function \\(f:\\mathbb{R}\\to [0,\\infty)\\) consider the sets \\(C(f,\\Lambda)=\\{ x\\in\\mathbb{R}: \\sum_{\\lambda\\in\\Lambda}f(x+\\lambda)<\\infty\\}\\) and \\(D(f,\\Lambda)=\\mathbb{R}\\setminus C(f,\\Lambda)\\). The set \\(\\Lambda\\) is of type 1 if, for every measurable function \\(f:\\mathbb{R}\\to [0,\\infty)\\), either \\(C(f,\\Lambda)=\\mathbb{R}\\) a.e., or \\(D(f,\\Lambda)=\\mathbb{R}\\) a.e. Otherwise, \\(\\Lambda\\) has type 2. The unbounded, infinite discrete set \\(\\Lambda=\\{\\lambda_1<\\lambda_2<\\ldots\\}\\) is called asymptotically dense if \\(d_n = \\lambda_n-\\lambda_{n-1}\\to 0\\). If moreover, \\(d_n\\searrow 0\\), then we say that \\(\\Lambda\\) is with gaps monotone decreasingly converging to zero. In the paper under review, the authors work with the general problem: ``Given open sets \\(G_1\\) and \\(G_2\\), when is it possible to find \\(\\Lambda\\) and \\(f\\) such that \\(C(f, \\Lambda)\\) contains \\(G_1\\) and \\(D(f,\\Lambda)\\) contains \\(G_2\\)?'' They prove the following results. \\begin{itemize} \\item[(1)] There is a universal decreasing gap asymptotically dense \\(\\Lambda\\) such that, for any open subset \\(G\\subset\\mathbb{R}\\), one can find a characteristic function \\(f_G\\) such that \\(G\\subset D(f_G,\\Lambda)\\) and \\(C(f_G,\\Lambda)=\\mathbb{R}\\setminus G\\) modulo sets of measure zero. Moreover, one can also select a \\(g_G\\in C^+_0(\\mathbb{R})\\) with similar properties. (\\(C^+_0(\\mathbb{R})\\) denotes the family of all continuous non-negative functions \\(f:\\mathbb{R}\\to [0,\\infty)\\) with \\(\\lim_{x\\to\\infty}f(x)=0\\).) \\item[(2)] There exists a universal asymptotically dense infinite discrete set \\(\\Lambda\\) such that, for any open set \\(G\\subset\\mathbb{R}\\), one can select an \\(f_G\\in C^+_0(\\mathbb{R})\\) such that \\(D(f_G,\\Lambda)=G\\). However, it is impossible to find such a universal \\(\\Lambda\\) with decreasing gaps.  \\item[(3)] If \\(\\Lambda\\) is a decreasing gap asymptotically dense set, \\(f:\\mathbb{R}\\to [0,\\infty)\\) is a continuous function, and \\(x\\) is an interior point of \\(C(f,\\Lambda)\\), then \\([x,\\infty) \\cap D(f,\\Lambda)\\) is of zero Lebesgue measure. \\item[(4)] There is a decreasing gap asymptotically dense \\(\\Lambda\\) and an \\(f\\in C^+_0(\\mathbb{R})\\) such that \\(C(f,\\Lambda)\\) and \\(D(f,\\Lambda)\\) both contain interior points.  \\end{itemize} The above results answer some questions raised in a paper of \\textit{Z. Buczolich} et al. [Acta Math. Hung. 93, No. 3, 171--188 (2001; Zbl 1006.28005)]. For Part II see [\\textit{Z. Buczolich} and \\textit{R. D. Mauldin}, Indag. 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