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= [1]_q [2]_q \\cdots [n]_q$ for $n\\in\\mathbb{Z}$ The $q$-binomial coefficients $\\binom{n}{k}_{\\!q} = \\frac{[n]_q!}{[k]_q!\\,[n-k]_q!}$ for $n,k\\in\\mathbb{N}$ (also known as Gaussian binomial coefficients or Gaussian polynomials) The infinite $q$-Pochhammer symbol $(a; q)_\\infty = \\prod_{n=0}^\\infty\\, (1 - aq^n)$ Euler's $\\phi$ function $\\phi(q) = (q; q)_\\infty$ The finite $q$-Pochhammer symbol $(a; q)_n = (a; q)_\\infty / (aq^n; q)_\\infty$ for $n\\in\\mathbb{Z}$ Proofs for many basic properties are provided, notably for the $q$-binomial theorem: \\[(-a; q)_n = \\prod_{k=0}^{n-1} (1 + aq^n) = \\sum_{k=0}^n \\binom{n}{k}_{\\!\\!q} a^k q^{k(k-1)/2} \\] Additionally, two identities of Euler are formalised that give power series expansions for $(a; q)_\\infty$ and $1/(a; q)_\\infty$ in powers of $a$: \\[ \\begin{alignat*}{3} (a; q)_\\infty &{}= \\prod_{k=0}^\\infty (1 - aq^k) &{}= \\sum_{n=0}^\\infty \\frac{(-a)^n q^{n(n-1)/2}}{(1-q) \\cdots (1-q^n)}\\\\ \\frac{1}{(a; q)_\\infty} &{}= \\prod_{k=0}^\\infty \\frac{1}{1 - aq^k} &{}= \\sum_{n=0}^\\infty \\frac{a^n}{(1-q)\\cdots(1-q^n)} \\end{alignat*} \\]","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q7361626$DDA2C331-B156-4FD5-B0BB-A315B59A967E","rank":"normal"}],"P223":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"7353a9573c6bfd39561f913f769e86f5b2f6ee89","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4222737,"id":"Q4222737"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q7361626$0B0F1E9A-6A7E-421F-B194-32C408A29D3A","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"cdcc3c37cf6c2ec3087a4d044b254c2f85662211","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3156941,"id":"Q3156941"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q7361626$816D3957-FCC3-4FE8-80C5-CC6486F907BA","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"3c1d7989dd3c8a22fa222697319e49f6e2315fbd","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3278470,"id":"Q3278470"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q7361626$02C5FBCB-1B68-4675-8AF8-BCCB83F04C23","rank":"normal"}],"P37":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P37","hash":"9a21a8eebe97539644aa32b24dda137c12e751dc","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":40327,"id":"Q40327"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q7361626$8AF1A194-81B4-48BD-A822-2F2AE88E7DC4","rank":"normal"}],"P585":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P585","hash":"64aa1018a62970c3ef6d1ca31c8ae826013b31c4","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":7361917,"id":"Q7361917"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q7361626$CF7C966B-03E7-4232-A595-262B8DF8D24E","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P585","hash":"d038c0fff6ad7b6cf349332d003670e5b31190da","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":7361492,"id":"Q7361492"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q7361626$EFF59101-BB57-41FA-844F-2AFAED2476FA","rank":"normal"}],"P2651":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P2651","hash":"51467ee0a503af56d0e1903e0514853bd73fc1a9","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":7360830,"id":"Q7360830"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q7361626$B33D5DC2-3D9D-45EB-B4DA-A4879A701422","rank":"normal"}],"P1460":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1460","hash":"908c3454b3659c4b140ccce33c5aee31081edc8d","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5976450,"id":"Q5976450"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q7361626$4AF92BBC-B44A-42CC-B87E-101C8EDDE253","rank":"normal"}]},"sitelinks":{"mardi":{"site":"mardi","title":"Combinatorial q-Analogues","badges":[],"url":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/wiki/Combinatorial_q-Analogues"}}}}}